建筑项目与工程管理上课专业词汇.doc

上课专业词汇Aabsolute guarantees 绝对保证activity 工序；活动actual cost for work performedACWP 已完工作量的实耗费用adjusted man-hours 修正的人工事估算值advance payment; down payment预付款advance payment bond; bankguarantee for advance payment预付款保函；为预付款出具的银行保证书advanced certified final drawingsACF; advanced certified vendorsdrawings; preliminary vendordrawings PD 供货厂商先期确认图（纸）ahead of schedule 进度提前analysis estimate 分析估算analytical engineering phase 分析设计阶段anticipated approved cost 认可的预计费用approved client change 认可的用户变更architectural engineering 建筑at completion variance ACV 竣工差异Bbank guarantee; letter of guaranteeL/G 银行保证书；信用保证书bar; bar-chart; Gantt chart 横道图basic engineering phase 基础工程设计阶段battery limit BL 界区bid; quotation; proposal; tender; offer报价；投标bid bond 投标保函bid evaluation 标书评审；报价评审bid strategy meeting 报价策略会议bid tabulation form; tabulation of bids标书评选表；报价评选表bill for negotiation 议付汇票bill of entry 报关单bill of exchange; draft 汇票bill of lading 提单bill of materials BOM 材料表；材料清单bond 保函；担保（书）bonded goods 保税货物bonded warehouse 保税仓库breakdown structure 分解结构budget; project control budget 预算（值）；项目控制预算budget change procedure 预算变更程序budgeted cost at completion BAC竣工预算费用budgeted cost for work performedBCWP 已完工作量的预算费用budgeted cost for work scheduledBCWS 计划工作量的预算费用bulk materials; commodities 散装材料bulk materials cost; purchased costof bulk materials; commodities cost散装材料费用；散装材料购买费用buyers credit B/C 买方信贷Ccertificate 证书；证明书certificate of origin 产地证明书certified final drawings CF; certifiedvendor drawingsCD 供货厂商最终确认图（纸）change 变更change control procedure 变更控制程序change request; deviation notice DN变更申请单；偏差通知单check estimate 核定估算chemical cleaning procedure 化学清洗程序civil engineering 土建claim; claim indemnity 索赔client 用户；客户client acceptance 用户验收client acceptance certificate (of plant)用户验收证书；合同项目验收证书client change; contract change 用户变更；合同变更client change notice CCB; contractchange order CCO 用户变更（通知）单；合同变更（通知）单client kick-off meeting 用户开工会议close-out report （项目）完工报告code; number 代码；编码commissioning 试车commissioning activities cost 试车费用commitment 订货合约；定约；成交confirmed L/C 保兑信用证construction 施工construction cost 施工费用construction craft 施工工种construction mobilization meeting施工动员会议construction phase 施工阶段contingency 不可预见费contract 合同；承包contract award 签订合同；合同签约contractor 承包商contractors standard workbreakdown structure CSWBS 承包商标准工作分解结构；工程公司标准工作分解结构control baseline; performancemeasurement baseline; progressbaseline 控制基准；执行效果测量基准；实物进度基准control estimate 控制估算control index 控制索引corrective action; correctivemeasures 纠正措施cost 费用；成本cost and freight CFR or C&F 成本加运费（价）cost control 费用控制；成本控制cost index CI 费用指数cost insurance and freight; costinsurance freight CIF 到岸价cost of construction indirect 施工间接费用cost of construction supervision; costof construction management andsupervision; field administrationand direct supervision cost FADS施工监督费用；施工监督和管理费用cost of material related freight;insurance, etc. （直接）材料相关费用（运费和保险费等）cost performance index CPI 费用执行效果指数cost plus fixed fee contract CPFF成本加固定酬金合同cost plus fluctuating fee contract;cost plus sliding scale fee contract成本加浮动酬金合同cost trend display chart 费用趋势展示图cost variance CV 费用差异(cost) reimbursable contract; costplus(fee) contract C-P 偿付合同；成本加抽筋合同CREDIT 信贷critical activity 关键工序；关键活动critical path method CPM 关键线路法Ddata 数据default 违约default notice 违约通知defined equipment estimate;definitive estimate 设备详细估算（发）；确切估算（发）delivery 交货delivery date; date of delivery 交货日期delivery note 交货单delivery order 提货单delivery terms 交货条件delivery to job-site 交货到现场demand loan 即期贷款design; engineering 设计；工程设计detailed engineering phase; finalengineering phase; productionengineering phase 详细工程设计阶段detailed estimate; defined estimate详细估算（发）detailed network 详细网络图detailed schedule 详细进度计划；详细进度表deviation; variance 偏差；差异diagram; chart 图表discipline 专业drawing 图纸drawing issued Approved forDesign AFD “批准用于详细工程设计”图纸drawing on L/Cs 信用证提款drawings issued Approved forconstruction AFC “批准用于施工”图纸duties 关税Eearned value concept EVC 赢得值原理effective date of the contract 合同生效日期electrical engineering 电气engineering monthly progress report设计进展月报engineering phase 设计阶段equipment 设备equipment cost; purchased cost ofequipment 设备费用；设备购买费用equipment engineering 设备equipment estimate 设备估算estimate; cost estimate 估算；费用估算estimated cost at completion EAC竣工预测费用ex works EXW 工厂交货（价）exception report 异常报告expediting 催交Ffinal payment 最终付款first check estimate FCE 首次核定估算 (fixed) unit price contract （固定）单价合同float 浮动时间；工序时差forwarding agent 运输商；承运商free alongside ship FAS 船边交货（价）free carrier FCA 货交承运人（价）free on board FOB 离岸价free on rail FOR; free on truck FOT铁路交货（价）；敞车上交货（价）freight Frt.; carriage 运费freight collect; freight to be collected;freight payable at destination 运费待收；货到收运费freight forward; carriage forward 货到付运费；运费未付freight indemnity 运费担保函freight note 运费单freight paid; carriage free; carriagepaid 运费付讫freight prepaid; advance(d) freight运费预付frustration of contract 合同失效Ggeneric activity type (numbers) GAT通用型活动码group code 组码guarantee; warranty 保证；担保Hhistogram 直方图home office 公司本部home office cost; cost of home officeservers 公司本部（服务）费用home office service 公司本部服务Iincome taxes 所得税initial approved cost IAC 批准的控制估算initial phase of project execution 项目初始阶段initial process release 工艺预发表inquiry; invitation to bid 询价；招标inquiry review committee IRC 讯价文件评审委员会inquiry(package); request forquotation(package) RFQ; requestfor proposal RFP; invitation to bidITB 询价书；招标文件inspection 检验inspection report 检验报告instructions to bidders ITB 投标者须知；报价须知instruments engineering 仪表insurance; assurance 保险insurance certificate 保险证书insurance policy 保险单insurance premium 保险费integrated project control 项目综合控制interim control estimate; initial controlestimate ICE 初期控制估算internal transfer 内部费用转换irrevocable L/C 不可撤销信用证isometric drawing 管段图；管道空视图issue; release 发表J(job) monthly progress report （项目）进展月报joint venture JV 合营企业Kkick-off meeting 开工会议know-how 专有技术；技术诀窍know-how fee 专有技术费Llabor cost; erection labor cost;construction force cost 施工人工费用；施工劳力费用labor cost associated with bulkmaterials 散装材料施工人工费用labor cost associated with equipment设备安装人工费用labor productivity; productivity factor;productivity ratio 劳动生产率；劳动生产率系数lead time 交货周期letter of comfort 安慰信letter of credit L/C 信用证letter of intent 意向书license 许可证license fee 许可证费licensed technology 专利技术licensee 受许可放；受让方licensor 专利商；许可方line item 任务单项line of credit 信贷额度liquidated damages 违约罚金loan 贷款lump-sum contractL-S 总价合同Mman-hour estimate 人工时估算man-hour rate 人工时单价material 材料material class 材料分类material control 材料控制material cost; direct material cost 材料费用；直接材料费用material exception report MER;equipment & materials exceptionreport 材料异常报告material management 材料管理material status report 材料状态报告material take-off MTO 材料统计mechanical completion MC 机械竣工mechanical completion certificate机械竣工证书mechanical guarantees; mechanicalwarranties 机械保证；机械担保meeting 会议milestone 里程碑milestone network 里程碑网络图monitoring 监控monthly cost and progress report 费用和进展月报告Nnegotiation 谈判network (diagram) 网络（图）；网络（进度）计划non-payroll; home-office expenses非工资费用Ooffsite battery limit OSBL 界外设施区；辅助设施界区offsite section; offsite unit; offsitefacilities; general facilities 界外设施；辅助设施；通用设施organizational breakdown structureOBS 组织分解机构other costs 其他费用overhead; home office overheads公司管理费over-run; cost over-run 预算超支（值）；费用超支（值）owner 业主Ppatent 专利patent right 专利权penaltiable guarantees 违约罚款保证penalty clause （违约）罚款条款pending client change 待定的用户变更performance 执行效果；效绩；性能performance bond; performancebank guarantee 履约保函；履约担保（书）；为履约出具的银行保证书performance guarantees 性能保证performance report 执行效果报告performance test run; performanceguarantee tests 性能考核，生产考核performance test run procedure;performance guarantee testprocedure 性能考核程序；生产考核程序piping and instrument diagram PIDP&ID 管道仪表流程图piping design 管道设计piping layout drawing 管道平面布置图piping mechanical engineering 管道机械piping planning (drawing) 管道平面设计图plan 计划planning engineering phase 平面设计阶段plant acceptance procedure 装置验收程序plant layout engineering 布置plot plan 装置布置图precommissioning 试车准备pre-qualification 资格预审procedure 程序process battery limit; inside batterylimit ISBL 工艺界区process control diagram PCD 工艺控制图process design 工艺设计process design; process engineering工艺process design phase 工艺设计阶段process flow diagram PFD 工艺流程图process package 工艺包process release 工艺发表process section; process unit 工艺装置procurement 采购procurement status report 采购状态报告production check estimate PCE 二次核定估算productivity report 劳动生产率报告profit; expected profit 利润；预期利润progress; physical progress 进展；进度；实物进度progress curve; S curve 进度曲线；S 曲线progress payment 按实物进度付款project 项目；工程项目project change; internal change 项目变更；内部变更project change notice PCN ;internalchange order ICO 项目变更（通知）单；内部变更（通知）单project commissioning procedure;project start-up procedure; projecttest run procedure 项目试车程序；项目开车程序project construction manager PCM项目施工经理(project)construction plan （ 项目）施工计划project control 项目控制project control procedure 项目控制程序project controlling; tools for projectcontrol 项目控制手段project controls manager 项目控制经理project coordination procedure 项目协调程序project cost control engineer; projectcost engineer 项目费用控制工程师project cost summary report 项目费用汇总报告project durations 项目建设周期project engineering manager PEM项目设计经理(project) engineering plan （项目）设计计划project engineering procedure 项目设计程序project estimator 项目估算师project execution 项目实施费用状态报告project execution procedure 项目实施程序project finance 项目融资；工程项目筹资project financial manager 项目财务经理project inspection procedure 项目检验程序project kick-off meeting 设计开工会议project kick-off meeting 项目开工会议project management 项目管理project manager PM 项目经理project master schedule; masterproject schedule 项目主进度计划project material control engineer 项目材料控制工程师project operation cost status report项目实施费用状态报告project phase 项目实施阶段project plan 项目计划project process manager 项目工艺经理project procurement manager PPM项目采购经理(project) procurement plan （项目）采购计划project procurement procedure 项目采购程序project quality manager 项目质量经理project safety engineer 项目安全工程师project scheduling engineer; projectscheduler 项目进度计划工程师project secretary 项目秘书project start-up manager 项目开车经理(project) start-up plan （项目）开车计划project summary work breakdownstructurePSWBS 项目大项工作分解结构project team 项目组projected deviations 偏差预测值projection; forecasting 预测proposal; quotation; bid; tender; offer投标书；标书；建议书proposal estimate 报价估算proposal kick-off meeting 报价开工会议proposal manager 报价经理proprietary technology 产权技术purchase order PO 订单（即定单）；采买订单；订货合同purchase order and requisition statusreport 请购单和订单状态报告purchasing 采买purchasing specification PS 采购规格书；采购说明书Qqualified bidders list; qualifiedvendors list 合格投标商表；合格供货商表quality 质量quality assurance QA 质量保证quality control QC 质量控制quality improvement 质量改进quality management 质量管理quality manual 质量手册quality plan 质量计划quality planning 质量策划quality policy 质量方针quality system 质量体系Rreimbursable guaranteed maximumprice contract RGMP; guaranteemaximum cost plus fee contract限定最高价偿付合同；限定最高成本加抽筋合同report 报告requisition (package); requisitiondocuments 请购文件；请购单resource loading curve; Bell curve资源负荷曲线responsibility assignment matrixRAM 责任分工矩阵resultant feedback of data 返回的条件数据；返回的设计条件retention money 保留金；扣留款review meeting 审核会revocable L/C 可撤销信用证risk 风险risk analysis 风险分析risk memorandum 风险备忘录royalty （技术）转让费；提成费Sschedule 进度；进度表；进度计划schedule control; progress control进度控制schedule delay 进度拖延schedule index SI 进度指数schedule payment 按日工程进度付款schedule performance index SPI进度执行效果指数schedule report 进度报告schedule trend display chart 进度趋势展示图schedule variance SV 进度差异scheduling; time scheduling 编制进度计划scope of work; project scope 工作范围；项目任务范围secrecy agreement 保密协议service gains 服务酬金sight credit; sight L/C 即期信用证standard classification of accountnumbers SCAN; account codes;code