高考英语一轮复习 Module 4 A Social SurveyMy Neighbourhood课件 外研版必修1.ppt

必修一module4asocialsurvey myneighbourhood 微知识小题练 微考点大课堂 微考场新提升 微知识小题练 核心练记温教材考点 单句微练1 2015 重庆卷 inthefollowingdays theownerstillcouldn t contact 2 2015 湖北卷 fortunate imanagedtogetintouchwithanofficer 3 2014 湖南卷 aroundtwoo clockeverynight suewillstarttalkinginherdream itsomewhat bother us 4 moreandmorechinesepeopleareabletoafford travel abroad 5 thestaffsoonfoundthenewmanagereasy approach toapproach becontacted fortunately bothers totravel 6 theforbiddencity attract aconstantstreamofvisitorseveryday especiallyduringnationalholidays 7 dogshaveaverygoodsenseofsmellandareoftenusedtosearch survive inanearthquake 8 attoday smeetingwewillfindthemosteffectiveapproachto solve theproblem solving attracts survivors 短语微检1 修建2 到目前为止3 摆脱 逃离4 一会儿5 偿还 归还6 许多 大量7 结果8 上升9 做成 成功 抵达10 的意思是 meanby putup sofar uptonow tillnow getawayfrom forawhile payback agreatmany anumberof asaresult goup makeit 单句微填1 sofar they raise enoughmoneyforstudentswhocan taffordtogotoschool 2 nowhewasdead andicouldn tgetawaymysadness 3 lateintheafternoon theboysputtheirtentinthemiddleofafield 4 howdoyoufeelwhenyouwatchthenationalflaggo itmakesmefeelveryproud 5 nowadaysthere be agreatmanypeopleusingwechat 6 i llpaythemoneyyoulentmenextweek back haveraised from up up are 微汇积累1 以 ch结尾的单数名词 es 复数 approach approaches方法 watch watches手表 match matches比赛 火柴 stomach stomachs肚子 2 动词 al 名词 survive survival幸存 arrive arrival到达 approve approval赞同 refuse refusal拒绝 deny denial否认 remove removal移动 免职 消除 3 修饰可数名词复数的 许多 many scoresof dozensof agreat goodmany agreat largenumberof largenumbersof manya n 名词单数 1 it sbeensixyearssincewelastsaweachother youknow 微考点 itis hasbeen 时间段 since 微仿写 布朗夫人来中国已经两年了 2 andthisisthefirsttimei vevisitedyourhometown 微考点 it thisisthe 序数词 time 从句 微仿写 这是我第一次玩得这么开心 thisisthefirsttimeihaveenjoyedmyselfsomuch itis hasbeentwoyearssincemrs browncametochina 3 thisisoneofthemostattractiveplacesi vebeento 微考点 本句含 the 形容词最高级 thatsb have hasdone 微仿写 这是我学过的最难的课文之一 thisis 4 citiesareinteresting andtheycanbebeautiful buttheyareneverbeautifulinthewaythatthecountrysideisbeautiful 微考点 theway that引导的定语从句 微仿写 我们不喜欢他说话的方式 wedon tlikethewaythathespeaks oneofthemostdifficulttextsihavelearnt 5 therearetimeswhenineedtogetoutintothecountryside 微考点 therearetimeswhen 有 的时候 微仿写 有时候我疑惑为什么我做这份工作 therearetimeswheniwonderwhyidothisjob 知成分3写对句子的表语写作公式 主语 系动词 表语 形容词 名词 数词等 表语说明主语的特征 特性 即说明主语 是什么 怎么样 表语由名词 代词 形容词 副词 数词 不定式 分词 介词短语或从句充当 系动词常见的有 be get become turn smell sound remain等 lifeisnotabedofroses 名词作表语 人生不是安乐窝 anne ssisterwasupset 形容词作表语 安妮的姐姐很沮丧 hegotinjuredintheaccident 分词作表语 他在事故中受了伤 2015 湖南卷 yourmaintaskistogetthiscompanyrunningsmoothly 不定式作表语 你的主要任务是让公司运转顺利 hissuggestionisthatweshouldstaycalm 从句作表语 他建议我们应该保持冷静 微体验1 2015 新课标全国卷 经验是最好的老师 experienceis 名词作表语 2 房子装修很好 24小时有热水 thehouseisandhotwaterisin24hours 分词和形容词作表语 3 我们的计划就是在两星期内完成这项工作 ourplanis 不定式作表语 4 2015 湖南卷 这就是为什么我帮助人们开心的原因 thatis 名词性从句作表语 whyihelpbrightenpeople sdays thebestteacher wellfurnished available tofinishtheworkintwoweeks 微考点大课堂 知识学透夯高分基础 1 soundlinkverb 听起来v 使 发出声音n 声音adj 完好的 健康的 睡眠等 充分的adv 睡眠等 充分地微练语法填空单句训练 重庆卷 thatpieceofmusicsounds sound quitefamiliar 这曲音乐听起来很熟悉 yousoundtired tire afteralongdaywork 一整天工作后你听起来很疲倦 hesoundslikeaforeigner 他听起来像外国人 yourideanowsounds sound reasonable 你的主意现在听起来合情合理 hesounded sound thealarmimmediatelythefirebrokeout 一起火 他就拉响了警报 1 sound s ok good tired听起来还好 很好 很疲倦 2 sound s like听起来像sound s tosb asif though 听起来似乎 3 besoundasleep haveasoundsleep sleepsoundly熟睡safeandsound安然无恙 微记 提示 1 sound作系动词时 后面常加名词或形容词作表语 此时要注意sound没有被动语态 后面也不能加副词作表语 2 soundasif though后面加句子 而soundlike中like为介词 后面接名词 代词或动名词 2 bothervt 烦扰 打扰 使 不安vi 操心 麻烦 烦恼n 麻烦 困难 令人烦恼的人或事物微练语法填空单句训练 whybotherasking toask ask ifyou renotreallyinterested 如果你不是真的感兴趣 干嘛费口舌打听呢 wehadmuchbotherfinding find ourwaytohishouse 我们费了好大劲才找到他家 itbothersmethathe sforgottenmybirthday 他忘了我的生日 让我很不愉快 hedidn twanttobotherhismotherwith abouthisfinancialproblems 他不想因为他的经济问题烦扰母亲 1 botherwith aboutsb sth 为 而烦恼 因 操心bothersb with aboutsth 因某事打扰或烦某人haveno much littlebother in doingsth 做某事不费力 很费力 几乎不费力 3 whatbotherssb isthat 让某人烦心的是 itbotherssb that 让某人烦心 微记 3 approachvt 接近 靠近 走近n 接近 通路 方法 步骤微练语法填空单句训练 2014 广东卷 however someapproaches approach aremoresuccessfulthanothers 然而 相比其他 有些方法是成功的 asiapproached approach thehouse inoticedalightonupstairs 我走近那幢房子时 注意到了楼上的一盏灯 theapproachtolearning learn englishprovedpractical 这个学英语的方法证明很实用 theleaveswereturningbrownwiththeapproachofautumn 随着秋天的临近 树叶变成了棕色 1 approachsb sth sp 靠近某人 某物 某地 2 take adoptanapproach采用某种方法anapproachto doing sth 做 某事的方法 途径 3 theapproachof 的来临 临近attheapproachof 在 快到的时候 微记 4 exchangevt n 交换 交流 兑换微练语法填空单句训练 itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoneyinexchangeforfavorstothem 公务员收礼或受贿为人做事是违法的 beforegraduation heexchanged exchange presentswithhisclassmates 毕业前 他和同学们互换礼物 i dliketoexchangesomepoundsfordollars 我想把一些英镑兑换成美元 1 exchangesth withsb 与某人交换某物exchangeaforb以a换b 2 inexchange for 作为 的交换makeanexchange交换 微记 教师微补充5 affordvt 买得起 有能力支付 有时间 做 承担得起 后果 提供 给予微练语法填空单句训练 2015 北京卷 tvearisbetterandmoreaffordable afford thanever 电视耳机变得更好更支付得起 onlyveryrichpeoplecanaffordtobuy buy theexpensiveprivateapartmentsandstayinthehotel 只有富人能买得起昂贵的私人公寓和住酒店 thankstothesuccessofthebusiness wewillafford afford aholidaythisyear 多亏生意兴旺 今年我们有钱去度假 theprogramhasaffordedmuchpleasuretotheboy 这个节目给男孩已带来很多乐趣 1 afford n pron 买得起 负担得起 的费用 2 affordtodosth 负担得起做 的费用 承担得起 的后果 4 affordableadj 可以支付得起的 微记 教师微补充6 survivevi 死里逃生 大难不死vi 比 活得长 幸存 生还 幸免于微练语法填空单句训练 foratime afewbirdssurvived survive underhumancare 有段时间 一些鸟类在人类的看护下幸存下来 scientificresearchshowsthatwomentendtosurvivetheirhusbandsbyabouttenyears 科学研究表明妇女往往比她们的丈夫多活大约十年 idon tknowhowyouallmanagetosurviveonhissalary 我真不知道你们只靠他的薪金是怎样过活的 1 survivesth 幸免于 从 事故 火灾 地震等 中幸存下来survivesb by 时间段比某人活的时间长 寿命长surviveonsth 靠 继续维持生活 2 survivaln 幸存 生存survivorn 幸存者 微记 教师微补充7 contactvt 联络 联系 某人 接触n 联系微练句型转换 it sbeen5yearssincetheylostcontactwitheachother theyhavebeenoutofcontactwitheachotherfor5years wearetryingtogetintocontactwiththeshipbyradio wearetryingtomakecontactwiththeshipbyradio wearetryingtocontacttheshipbyradio 1 contactsb 联系某人 2 makecontactwithsb 联系某人losecontactwithsb beoutofcontactwithsb 与某人失去联系keep stay beincontactwithsb 与某人保持联系getinto incontactwithsb 与某人取得联系 微记 提示keep stay beincontactwith和beoutofcontactwith表状态 可和时间段连用 而make getinto getincontactwith losecontactwith表示动作 不能和时间段连用 1 withthespringfestival approach agoodmanyruralworkersbegantoreturnhome 2 iamgoingtoexchangethiscoatalargerone 3 hewaspoorandcouldn tafford buy evenameal 4 that sound rathersimple butinfactit sverydifficult 5 ishookhandswiththemanagerand exchange afewwordswithhim 6 i msorry bother you butcanyoudirectmetotherailwaystation a组高频考点练 语法填空单句训练 tobother approaching for tobuy sounds exchanged 1 ifeelfortunate work withyou 2 ifoundithardtoturndownthe attract joboffer 3 more tour visitspainfortheirholidayseachyearthananyothercountry 4 the survive ofthefirewererushedtothenearesthospitalinnotime 5 thenumberofthe unemploy continuedtorisebecausesmallcompanieswentoutofbusinessonebyone unemployed b组中频考点练 语法填空单句训练 working attractive tourists survivors 1 hewassoundedveryhappywhenwespokeonthetelephoneyesterday 2 atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferentapproachesofthestudyofmathematics 3 heisoneoftheluckypeoplewhosurvivedfromtheterriblefire 去掉from c组易错微练 单句改错 去掉was of to 4 ifyouhaveanyquestions pleasecontactwithme 5 unfortunate theonlyproblemwasthejourneyhome 6 2014 四川卷 althoughwe vebeendelightedtohaveyouasneighbours we rehopingtosettlesomethingthatbotherstous 去掉bothers后的to 去掉with unfortunate unfortunately 1 putup举起 架起 张贴 为 提供膳宿 提高 价钱 微练写出下列句中黑体部分的含义 they veputupalotofhigh risebuildingsrecently 建起 sheputupanoticeabouttheschooltriptohongkong 张贴 putupyourhandifyouhaveanyquestions 举起 theyagreedtoputtwoforeignstudentsupoverthesummer 为 提供膳宿 isitrighttoputupthepriceofhouses 提高价格 putaside把 搁在一边 存钱putaway收起 放好 储存 备用 放弃 想法等 putforward提出 意见 建议 puton穿上 演出putdown写下 记下 放下putoff推迟 拖延putout扑灭 火 放出 摆出 生产 出版putupwith忍受 忍耐 微记 2 meanby 的意思是微练语法填空单句训练 atthatmoment ibegantounderstandwhatmyfriendmeantbyherwords 那个时候 我才开始明白我朋友的话是什么意思 thebookmeant mean forchildrenisveryinteresting 这本给孩子们看的书很有趣 beinglatemeanswaiting wait foranotherhour 迟到意味着再等一个小时 itisbynomeansclearwhatthepresidentcandotoendthestrike 一点也不清楚总统会做什么来结束罢工 1 meantodosth 打算做某事meandoing意味着 意思是 bemeantfor 意思是给 本意用来 做 2 meanalot nothing tosb 对某人 重要 不重要 3 byallmeans 表示同意 当然可以 一定 务必 尽一切办法bythis thatmeans用这种 那种办法bymeansof 借助于bynomeans决不 一点儿都不 微记 教师微补充3 agreatmany许多 大量微练选词填空 agreatmany agreatmanyof agreatmanyaudiencewanttoseethemoviedirectedbyhim 许多观众想看他导演的电影 itseemsthatagreatmanyofthemareoutofworknow 好像他们中许多人失业 1 修饰可数名词复数的 许多 many agreat goodmany agreat largenumberof largenumbersof scoresof dozensof等 2 修饰不可数名词 much agreat gooddealof alarge smallamountof large smallamountsof 3 既修饰可数名词也修饰不可数名词 alotof lotsof plentyof agreat large smallquantityof largequantitiesof 微记 提示 1 great largequantitiesof无论跟不可数名词 还是跟可数名词的复数 作主语时 谓语动词都要用复数形式 2 large smallamountsof后面跟不可数名词作主语时 谓语动词要用复数形式 例如 smallamountsoflandwereusedforkeepinganimals 教师微补充4 goup上升 上涨 攀登微练语法填空单句训练 theywentupthehilltheotherday 前几天他们去爬山了 manypeoplearoundmeareexpectingtheirincometogoupsooninordertomakeendsmeet 我周围的许多人期盼着他们的收入不久就上涨以使收支相低 shelefttheroomintearssoiwentafterher 她流着泪离开了房间 所以我随后追了出去 astimegoesby mymomoryseemstogetworse 随着时间的流逝 我的记忆力似乎越来越差 goafter追求 追逐godown下降 降低goby 时光 流逝 走过goout出去 熄灭goover复习 检查gothrough经历 穿过gowithout将就 没有 也行 微记 教师微补充5 getawayfrom离开 逃脱 摆脱微练语法填空单句训练 withsolittlelandatthattime therewasnowayofgettingawayfrompoverty 那时地那么少 没法摆脱贫穷 idon tknowhowtheymanagetogetawaywithpaying pay suchlowwages 我不知道他们支付这么低的工资是怎样逃避处罚的 policewarnbystanderstokeepawayfromtheburningbuilding 警察告诫围观者不要靠近燃烧的建筑物 1 getawaywith doing sth 被放过 做坏事 不被惩罚 2 breakawayfrom脱离 stayawayfrom离 远点 与 保持距离keepawayfrom远离 与 保持距离runawayfrom逃离 微记 1 whatdoeshemeanby put offthediscussion 2 maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass shecanputalmosteverywordherteachersays 3 theexamresultswillbeputonfridayafternoon 4 ihadhopedtotakeaholidaythisyearbutiwasn tabletoget 5 ihadsuchfunthattimeseemedtogosoquickly 6 sarahmadetotheairportjustintimetocatchherplanethismorning a组高频考点练 语法填空单句训练 it putting down up away by 1 manytallbuildingshadbeenputupwhereitwasawastelandsofar 2 tomfoundthattherewasagreatmanypeoplewaitingthere 3 icanputupthehousebeinguntidy butihateitifit snotclean 4 thebusgoesintenminutes youmusthurryoryouwon tmakeone 5 i mwonderingificoulduseyourcomputerinawhile in for b组易错微练 单句改错 had have was were up后加with one it 1 andthisisthefirsttimei vevisitedyourhometown 这是我第一次到你的家乡来参观 微公式 thisisthefirst second timethat 微练语法填空单句训练 thisisthefirsttimethatihavebeen be awayfrommyfamilyforsuchalongtime 这是我第一次离开家这么长时间 itwasthethirdtimethathehadgone go abroad 那是他第三次出国 thefirsttimeisaw see thewestlake iwasstruckbyitsbeauty 第一次见到西湖时 我就被它的美丽迷住了 1 表示 这是某人第一 二 次做某事 this itisthefirst second timethat 现在完成时 that itwasthefirst second timethat 过去完成时 2 forthefirsttime 初次 首次 用作时间状语 3 thefirsttime引导时间状语从句 表 当第一次做 时 微记 教师微补充2 it sbeensixyearssincewelastsaweachother youknow 你知道自从上次我们见面以来已经六年了 微公式 it sbeen 时间段 since 微练语法填空单句训练 itis hasbeen be 3yearssinceipublishedmyfirstbook 自从我出版第一本书以来已经三年了 1 it be 时间段 since 句型意为 自从 以来已经有多长时间了 在本句型中从句为过去时 主句常用现在完成时或一般现在时 2 若since从句中的动词为短暂性的 则表示 从这个动作开始到现在有多长时间了 若动作为延续性的或表示状态的动词时 表示 从状态结束到现在有多长时间了 微记 拓展 1 it was willbe 时间段 before 多久之后才 就 itwillnotbelongbeforetheyunderstandeachother 用不了多久他们就会互相理解 2 it was willbe 时间点 when 当某事发生时是什么时间itwas11o clockwhenhecamebacklastnight 他昨晚十一点回来的 3 it is was 时间状语 that 这是强调句型 时间状语是被强调部分itwasat11o clockthathecamebacklastnight 他昨晚回来的时候是十一点 1 thisisbyfarthemostinspiringmoviethati see 2 itwasthefirsttimeinoneandahalfyearsthati see thenightfacetoface 3 asisreported itis100yearssinceqinghuauniversity found 4 it be threedaysbeforeiarrivedthere 5 it be twoyearssinceileftmyhometowntogotocollege a组高频考点练 语法填空单句训练 is hasbeen haveseen hadseen wasfounded was 1 therearetimesifeelmypresentjobistoohardforme 2 2015 重庆卷改编 ifyoumissthechance itmaybeyearssinceyougetanotherone 3 itwasapril29 2011thatprincewilliamandkatemiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony 4 igottoknowlaterthatitwasatthreeo clockwhenheleftthere 5 itwillbealongtimebeforewewillmeetthemagain 去掉第二个will b组易错微练 单句改错 times后加when since before that when when that 微考场新提升 语篇精做强应试技能 短文改错dearpeter i mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutanancienttowninmyhometown lastweekend ivisititwithsomefriends itwasthesecondtimethativisitedit beside ifoundthatgreatchangeshavetakenplacethere twoyearsago theancienttownwasonceafascinatedplace butsofar anumberofnewhouseshasbeenputupthere moreandmoretouristarecomingtoenjoythemodernarchitecturehere however pricesofhousesinthedistricthavebeengoneupeversince astheresult manylocalpeoplecan taffordtobuyingahouseoftheirown ithinkmanypeoplehavethesamefeelingasme forthebeautyofnatureisreallywonderfulandattractive wouldyoumindexchangeopinionswithme yours lihua 教师微补充加练一刻钟4 单词拼写1 heis 幸运 enoughtoenjoygoodhealth 2 the 调查 showedthat75 ofpeopleapprovedofthenewlaw 3 forfurtherdetails please 联系 thelocaloffice 4 withchristmas 接近 childrengotmoreandmoreexcited approaching fortunate survey contact 5 wanglinhopedtomeetlimingand 交换 theirideasaboutfuturejobs 6 don t 烦扰 mewithsuchstupidquestions 7 isn tlunchreadyyet iam 饿死 8 mywife s 职业 isateacher occupation exchange bother starving 语法填空单句训练1 youhadbetterget profession advicebeforebuyingacomputer 2 youmustmakeadecision asthepricewillgo nextweek 3 afterthepicnic theyput atentforthenight 4 ifeelfortunatein work withyou 5