直接引语变间接引语练习题.doc

直接引语变间接引语练习题一、将所给直接引语变为间接引语，每空一词。1. “I never eat meat.” he said. He said that _ never _ meat.2. “Ive found my wallet.” he said to me. He _ me that he _ _ _ wallet.3. “I took it home with me.” she said. She said that _ _ _ it home with her.4. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.” The teacher said that the sun _ in the east and _ down in the west.5. “I met her yesterday.” he said to me. He _ me that he _ met the day _.6. “You must come here before five.” he said. He said that I _ to go _ before five.7. “I bought the house 10 years ago.” he said. He said that he _ bought the house 10 years _.8. “Did you see her last week?” he said. He _ _ I had seen her the week _.9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.” He _ Jim that he _ sit there10. He asked, “How did you find it, mother?”He asked her mother _ _ _ found it.11. “Where have you been these days?” he asked.He asked me _ _ _been _ days. 12. “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.He asked _ _ knew where she _.13. “Stop making so much noise, children.” he said. He _ the children _ _ making so much noise.14. “Dont tell him the news.” she said.She told me _ _ _ him the news. 15. “Are you interested in this?” he said.He _ _ I was interested in _.二、词性转换1. She _ (decide) not to go alone when she heard this news.2. Her _ (decide) to retire (退休) surprised us all.3. He has had great _ (success) in his life.4. There are many _ (volunteer) to run the Christmas show.5. She _ (volunteer) her services for relief work.6. A drunk man can not be fully _ (responsibility) for his actions.7. Its his _ (responsibility) to look after the baby.8. We need some _ (volunteer) to do _ (proofread-校对) for our school newspaper.9. She left one day ahead of him, perhaps at his _ (suggest).10. It rained _ (heavy) last night.11. My teacher _ (suggestion) that I work out the problem with a new method.12. Mary, a girl of twelve,_ (success) in swimming across the Channel.13. The room is for the _ (use) of the teachers.14. He gave me a lot of _ (use) advice on how to learn English well.15. We tried all kinds of medicine but they were all _ (use).16. I saw that _ (library) walking to the reading room just now.17. If you want to keep the book for another two days, you must _ (new) it.18. The room is _ (fill) of the smoke. Please open the window.19. This musician can play many different _ (music) instruments.20. It will give students a feeling of success and _ (achieve).21. The little boy ran the race in 45 _ (second).22. Big Ben is one of the most famous tourist _ (attract) in London.23. The project did not seem to be very _ (attract).24. The Changing of the House Guards in London _ (attract) many tourists every day.25. There are many advanced _ (equip) in our school.26. The children can go to _ (second) school after they finish the elementary school.27. She is a famous _ (chemistry).28. The nice model plane shows the _(wise) of Mary.29. She was so _ (frighten) that she couldnt say anything.30. The _ (twelve) man from the left is our class teacher, Mr.Wang.31. The sick man is getting _ (ill).32. _ (silence) movies were born in the early 1900s.33. The _ (serve) in that restaurant so good that it is always very crowded.34. Sparkling Red Star was _ (director) by Li Jun with Zhu Xinyun starring.35. _ (sudden) the door was broken, but nobody was there.36. Most _ (teenage) like pop music and many adults like classical music.37. Mother was _ to hear the_news. (surprise).38. Do you adapt to the _ (change) weather here?39. The headmistress gave a speech at the _ (begin) of the school opening ceremony.40. The _ ( liberate) War broke out in 1946 and ended in 1949.41. Jack was so _ (frighten) that he did not know what to say.42. The sky thundered with a _ (frighten) sound of lighting.43. The concert ticket was too _ (expense) for me to buy.44. The Sound of Music is the most wonderful _ (music) Ive ever seen.45. From now on, George was _ (friend) to his roommates than before.46. My father has become _ (forget) in his old age.47. Lets take the lift up to the restaurant on the _ (twenty) floor.48. The _ (develop) of portable computer is very fast in recent years.49. The ticket was too expensive for him to afford, so he had to wait _(out) the musichall to see his favourite star.50. In fact Mike feels even _ (bad) today than yesterday.三、完形填空I should say I owe my success to my mother. My belief began when I was just a kid. I 21becoming a doctor.My mother was a servant. Through her work, she found that 22people spent a lot more time reading than they 23watching television. She told my brother and me to watch only two to three pre-selected TV programs during the week. In our free time, we had to read two books from the Detroit Public Library and24written book reports to her. She would mark them up with check marks and highlights. Years later we realized her marks were a trick because my mother was uneducated.When I entered high school I was an A-student, but not for 25. I wanted the brightly coloured clothes and I wanted to hang out with the guys. I went from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student. One night my mother came home from 26her various jobs and I complained about not having enough Italian knit shirts. She said, “Okay, Ill give you all the money I 27this week by scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy the family food and pay the bills. With everything paid off, you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want.” I was very 28with that arrangement but once I got through allocating (分配) money, there was 29left.I realized my mother was a great woman to be able to keep a roof over our heads and any kind of food on the table, let alone buy clothes. I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasnt going to get me anywhere. Success required intellectual preparation. I went back to my 30and became an A-student again, and at last I 31my dream and I became a doctor.My mother is a woman with 32formal education or property who used her position as a parent to change the lives of her children. There is no job more important than parenting.21Adreamed of Bdepended on Cgave up Dthought of22Astrict Beasy-goingCsuccessfulDcareful23Acost BpaidCtookDdid 24Aread Bpresent Cteach Dexplain25Asoon Bfar ClongDoften 26AworkingBshoppingCmakingDgetting 27Aaccept Bwin Cspend Dmake28AexcitedBpleased CdisappointedDbored29Aanything BeverythingCsomething Dnothing30Aguys BmotherCstudies Dplay31Aexpected BrealizedCchanged Dtried32Alittle BmuchCfew Dhigh五、语言知识应用1. 吃太多的肉对你的身体没好处。 _ your health to eat too much meat. 2. 这周我很忙，下周怎么样？ Im busy this week. _ next week?3. 这辆车太贵了，我买不起。 The car is _ afford it.4. 你为什么不走着去呢？这离电影院很近。 _ there on foot? Its quite near to the cinema.5. 上周日我用了三小时的时间帮我弟弟修理电脑。 _ his computer last Sunday.一答案：1. he, ate 2. told, had, found, his 3. she, had, taken 4. rise, goes 5. told, had, before 6. had, there 7. had, before 8. asked, if whether, before 9. told, could 10. how, she, had 11. where, I, had, those 12. if whether, I, lived 13. told, to, stop 14. not, to, tell 15. asked, if whether, that二答案： 1. decided 2. decision 3. success 4. volunteers 5. volunteers 6. responsible 7. responsibility 8. volunteers; proofreading9. suggestion 10. heavily11. suggested 12. succeeding 13. user14. useful 15. useless16. librarian 17. renew 18. full 19. musical 20. achievement 21. seconds22. attraction23. attractive 24. attracts25. equipment 26. secondary27. chemist 28. wisdom29. frightened 30. twelfth 31. worse32. Silent33. serv