英语考研参考材料.doc

强化班：8月6日Minority n. Minority ethnic group Majority n. Most people Most of the people The majority of the people Minor / major Adj. Be of - importance The - problem N. My major is English. Minor n. Preserve sth Realistic adj. See Fore- Foresee v. Foreseeable adj. In the - future Maintain the road / house Maintain / keep a high living standard Maintenance n. Linguistic adj. Linguistics n. Lingual adj. Bilingualism n. Bilingual kindergarten Diversity n. Species/ cultural - Bio-diversity Diverse adj. In that / because Danger n. Dangerous In danger Endanger v. - ones lifeEndangered/ threatened species Prior adj. Be - to sth Study is - to anything else for students. Prior to sth / before sth Priority n. Give - to sth Survive v. None of them survived (in) the disaster. Survival n. Survivor n. Interconnected adj. Increasingly adv. This has become - important. Be of increasing importance An increasing/ a growing number of students Community n. International - Commute v. Commuting time Isolation n. Isolate sb from sth/ sb / the rest of the world Sb be -d from . A, B, . Acrophobia, (or) fear of great height, . A, or B, .Remain / keep silent / Remain a journalist Remain to do The week to come The problem remains to be solved. Appear to do Seem to do Work against sth Migrate v. Migrant adj. - workers Mass n. The popular masses Mass production / entertainment / media / tourism Tele- Telephone Globe n. Around the - Global adj. - warming / village Globalization n. Spread v. N. Giant n. Giant panda Gigantic adj. Signify sth predict Advertisement n. Ad Advertising n. House n. The housing problem / subsidy Consumer products / goods Definite adj. A - goal Finite adj. Infinite adj. Define sth definition n. Tongue n. Put out your tongue Mother - / language Emerge v. Emergence n. Emergency room Commerce n. Commercial adj. N. Advertisement n. People n. A person Two persons / people A people / two peoples Nation View/ regard/ look on/ consider/ refer to/ perceive sb as sthKey n. The key to door / to sth/ to doing sth Adj. A key problem Doom n. V. Doomsday n. Be doomed to sth / to do The plan is doomed to fail / to failure. Identity n. - card Identical adj. The twins look -. Identify sth He identified the coat as his brothers. He identifies truth with beauty. Alive adj. Living adj. The cat is alive / living. A living cat Live adj. Adv. The program will be broadcast live. A live show With live music Lively adj. A - little city A - dance Put/ lay emphasis/ stress on / upon sth Master a language Mastery n. Sphere n. In smaller spheres Setting n. At work Deal with sb Deal in sth The shop deals exclusively in leather. Sustain / keep integrity Territorial integrity Sustain/ support a family Sustainable development Sustainability n. Alongside / together with Rather than Do sth rather than do sth Would rather do sth than do sth I would rather stay at home than go to the cinema. Would rather/ sooner that sb did I would rather that you came tomorrow. Yield vt. The region yields rice. Yield / give up power to sb Vi. Yield/ submit to sth/ foreign pressure Irony n. Ironical adj. Innovation n. Technological - Innovate v. Trend v. An irreversible trend Reverse a trend / the tape Threat n. Pose a threat/ problem / challenge to sb Threaten sb / to do Predict sth / thatIt is predicted that. Prediction n. Permit/ allow sb to do Permit / allow doing _Smoking_ is not allowed in public now. Browse v. - the Internet Linguistics n. Linguist n. CAD computer aided design Current adj. Current events / affairs N. Electric - Currency n. Variety n. Vary v. The opinion varies from person to person. Variation n. Variety n. A wide / large / great variety of All kinds of A wide range of Various adj. All kinds of Variable adj. - weather / temper Facility n. Public facilities Facilitate sth Raise public awareness Rise vi. The sun/ living level is rising. Raise vt. - the living level Raise a question / ones hands / silkworms Arise vi. Come up / appear New problems have arisen. Arouse vt. Arouse ones interest / curiosity Death Revival n. Revive v. Resilient adj.Mark v. - sth n. Remark v. Say N. Word With these -s, she left. Remarkable adj. He is a man with - talent. Remarkably / particularly Not just/ only/ merely .but (also) . Demonstrate / show What he has done -s loyalty to you. Demonstrate a principle Demonstrate in the street Claim that . Claim luggage / responsibility for sth Exception n. There is no - to the rule. Exceptional adj. Remarkable A man with - talent It was exceptionally / particularly cold that winter. Die out Become extinct Infer v. - sth from sth Inference n. It is -red / implied that.Tip sb Tip n. Leave sb a tip Traveling tips Upwelling Up Well n. V. Oppose sth Against perp. Be opposed to sth / doing Opposition n. Oppositionist n. Chef n. Cook n. Foremost adj. Outstanding adj. Abolish slavery Abolition n. Abolitionist n. Gone with the Wind Uncle Toms Cabin Practice n. Theory and practice He cannot become a great pianist without sufficient -. Practical adj. - application Practically adv. Literally / virtually / almost The town was - destroyed in the earthquake. Luxury n. Safeguard v. - sth Luxurious adj. Replace sth with / for sth Charge n. Service - Be committed to doing / sth Commit a crime Commission n. Committee n. Offer / afford Initiative n. Take the - to do Initiate a party Duty-free shops Be free from obligations The restaurant world Stick with / to Thesis statement Believe in sth Make sense What he says does not make any sense. Economy n. The national - Economy class Economic adj. - growth / decline / recession / depression / crisis Economical adj. Small cars are - to run. Economics n. Economic adj. Get paid /done His leg got hurt. Advocate n. V. - sth Put it How can I put it? Statement n. A joint - Rational adj. Irrational adj. Tempt vt. - sb to do / sb be -ed to do Tempting adj. Temptation n. Resist the - of sth Apparent adj. Evident / obvious Your fathers recovery is only apparent. Applicable adj. Applicability n. Associate professor Vice president Deputy director Administration n. MBA master of business/ public -The Bush - Conduct a study / an experiment / a plan Carry out Assess v. -ment n. Writing -ment standards Access n. V. Have / gain - to sth I have no - to the library. The library is not -ible to me. Excess n. Exceed vt. - sth Excessive adj. - drinking / rain Exceedingly adv. Very I am - / more than willing to help. Excel v. Excellent adj. Tom excels all his classmates in writing. Tom excels in writing in his class. Relate to Correlate Rather / on the contrary Be likely to do In response to sth First-name basis Lean against the door How often do you visit your parents? Once a month. Fill refill v. Favor n. Win ones - Do sb a favor V. Favor sth / doing sth Favorite adj. N. Chocolate is my - food/ -.Favorable adj. The weather is - to camping. Whats more/ moreover/ additionally / besides Bill n. Pay the bill Act n. Extra / additional Extra pay for extra work Aggressive adj. Reward sb with sth / sb for sth Award sb a prize / a prize to sb Oscar A- Recognize ones voice on the phone Low-key adj. Keep a high / low profile Fancy adj. A - card Professional n. Adj. Amateur n. Adj. What I say is important. Every word that I say is important. Pool n. Swimming pool Car pooling Norm n. Social norms Normal adj. Normal university Abnormal adj. Spoon n. Be born with a silver - in ones mouth Grease n. Greasy adj. Ruin sth Have an effect on / upon Income n. Outcome n. Result n. Cloze passage 1, P1Advancing age / getting old Advance v. Waist n. Waistline n. Memory n. Memorize sth Remember sth Roll n. Spring roll V. A rolling stone gathers no moss. Repeated Mental / physical laborBlackout n. Blank n. Fill in the blanks My mind goes blank. Empty with nothing inside The room is empty. Vacant not occupied The room is -. No vacancy