09-10大副航海英语模拟试卷3.doc

中华人民共和国海事局海船船员适任证书全国统考模拟试题科目：航海英语 试卷代号：902适用对象：无限航区、近洋航区船舶大副(本试卷卷面总分100分，及格分为70分，考试时间100分钟)答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B铅笔涂黑第1题至82题，每题1分，第83题至94题，每题15分.一单项选择题 1 _is not contained in the NM Weekly. A. Amendments to Admiralty Sailing Directions B. Amendments to Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals C. Amendments to Admiralty List of Radio Signals D. Supplement to Guide to Port Entry2 On a nautical chart，the inner ring of a compass rose indicates _. A. true directions B. compass error C. deviation D. magnetic directions3 All of the following records are usually maintained by the watch-standing officers aboard a vessel EXCEPT the _. A. deck logbook B. official logbook C. compass record book D. chronometer error book4 That BE IT KNOWN THAT MV GLUCKAULF UNDER MY COMMAND HAS A DWC OF 12, 431 M/T ON SUMMER LOADLINE, AND A BALE CAPACITY OF 18,439 CU.M. AND A GRAIN CAPACITY OF 19,941 CU.M. is likely to be the wording of _.A. Declaration of Deadweight Capacity B. Notice of DemurrageC. Notice of Despatch D. Notice of Readiness5 _in a charter-party are working days on which the weather allows loading work or discharging work to be doneA. Whether working days B. Weather working days C. Running days D. Calendar days6 THE ANCHOR WAS HEAVED AWEIGH means _.A. The anchor was weighted B. The anchor was let goC. The anchor was lost D. The anchor was clear of the bottom7 Protection of cargo against tainting damage can best be obtained by _.A. Ventilating the space B. Not ventilating the spaceC. Proper use of paper separation and dunnage D. Segregation of cargo by using different hatches8 The indemnity for damage to cargo shall be determined on the basis of the difference between the value of the goods before and after the damageA. profit B. surplus C. balance D. interest9 In order to withstand fluid head pressure on a ship，stiffeners are often attached to the bulkhead _.A. penetrations B. plating C. framing D. brackets10_ is known as a long hatch during loading operationA. The largest hatch of a ship B. The hatch that is double riggedC. The hatch where the most cargo is stowedD. The hatch where a disproportionate amount of cargo is stowed11A charterer is unable to complete the loading of a vessel during the lay days specified in the charter party. Under these circumstances，the _.A. vessel operator can collect demurrage B. ship is authorized extra time to discharge the cargoC. charterer must pay dispatch money D. effective period of the charter is extended12When the dew point of the outside air is lower than or equal to the dew point of the air in the cargo hold，you should _.A. secure all ventilation B. shut down the exhaust blowersC. shut down the intake blowers D. ventilate the cargo holds13Which can be prevented only by segregating two lots of cargo into separate holds?A. Contamination of dry cargo by a wet cargo B. Contamination of a clean cargo by a dirty cargoC. Contamination of a food cargo by an odorous cargoD. Overcarriage, overstowage, and short landing14Which is an example of cargo damage caused by inherent vice?A. Tainting B. Wear and tear C. Stevedore damage D. Heating of grain15Any shipper can insist upon the bill of lading incorporating a statement as to _of the goodsA. reasonable order and condition B. apparent order and conditionC. rational order and condition D. good order and condition16Higher compensation may be claimed only when，with the consent of the carrier，the value of the goods declared by the shipper which _ the limits laid down in this clause has been stated in this bill of lading.A. increases B. exceeds C. decreases D. reduces17The Owners to have a _ upon all cargoes and subfreights belonging to the Time-Charterers and any Bill of Lading freight for all claims under this Charter.A. laden B. lading C. lying D. lien18Vessel shall be placed at the _ of the Charterers in such dock or at such berth or place as the Charterers may direct.A. disposal B. control C. operation D. option19A passenger vessel is underway. When may passengers visit the pilothouse?A. Passengers are excluded from the pilothouse while underway.B. Passengers are permitted in the pilothouse during daylight hours only.C. Passengers are permitted to visit the pilothouse when authorized by the Master and officer of the watch.D. Passengers are permitted in the pilothouse when they are escorted by a ships officer.20If your passenger vessel is fitted with a loudspeaker system，it must be tested at least once _.A. every week B. a day C. every trip D. a watch or once a trip, whichever is shorter21The fitting that allows a boom to move freely both vertically and laterally is called the _.A. swivel B. lizard C. spider band D. gooseneck22The sprocket wheel in a windlass，used for heaving in the anchor，is called a _.A. capstan B. dog wheel C. fairlead D. wildcat23What is the purpose of the limit switch on gravity davits?A. To cut off the power when the davits hit the track safety stopsB. To stop the davits from going too fastC. To cut off the power when the davits are about 12 inches or more from the track safety stopsD. None of the above24A ship which is required to carry an Oil Record Book must log in the book _.A. discharge of ballast or cleaning water from fuel tanksB. sounding levels of all fuel tanks on a daily basisC. the grade and specific gravity of all fuel oil carriedD. fuel consumption rates on a weekly basis25Vessels to which Annex V to MARPOL 73/78 applies may discharge garbage containing plastics _.A. 5 nautical miles from nearest land B. 12 nautical miles from nearest landC. 25 nautical miles from nearest land D. None of the above26The holding capabilities of an anchor are determined PRIMARILY by the _.A. design of the anchor B. weight of the anchorC. scope of the anchor chain D. size of the vessel27What type of stopper would you use on a nylon mooring line?A. Chain B. Nylon C. Manila D. Wire28A line of position is _.A. a line connecting two charted objectsB. a line on some point of which the vessel may be presumed to be locatedC. the position of your vesselD. not used in a running fix29The luminous range of a light takes into account the _.A. glare from background lighting B. elevation of the lightC. existing visibility conditions D. observers height of eye30The speed of an ocean current is dependent on _.A. the density of the water B. the air temperatureC. the presence of a high pressure area near it D. underwater soil conditions31The term flood current refers to that time when the water _.A. is flowing towards the land B. is moving towards the oceanC. level is not changing D. level is rising because of heavy rains32 The Carriers liability for the carriage of containers on or under deck shall like wise be governed by the terms of this Bill of Lading irrespective of Clause 15A. according to Clause 15 B. in every respect of Clause 15C. without regard to Clause 15 D. as per Clause 1533On board container carriers，below-deck containers are stowed _.A. in fixed cell guides B. under TFEU C. secured by portable lashing system D. in block34In a longitudinally-framed ship，the longitudinal frames are held in place and supported by athwartship members called _.A. floors B. margin plates C. stringers D. web frames 35Strengthening damaged bulkheads by using wood or steel is called _.A. bracing B. battening C. shoring D. blocking36What is NOT a problem when carrying coal?A. The requirement for through-ventilationB. The corrosion some types of coal will cause to the shipC. Spontaneous heatingD. Generation of methane gas37Every existing product carriers of 40000 tons deadweight and above shall be provided with segregated ballast tanks and shall comply with the specified requirements，or，alternatively，operate with _ in accordance with the convention.A. Crude Oil Washing B. dedicated clean ballast tanks C. cargo tank cleaning system D. Oil Record Book38When fruit is carried as refrigerated cargo，the most frequent cause of its being infected at the discharge port is_.A. leaks in the ships refrigeration system B. improper cleaning of the cargo spacesC. carriage at the wrong temperature D. improper precooling of the cargo spaces39The term DISCHARGE，as it applies to the pollution regulations，means_.A. spilling B. leaking C. dumping D. All of the above 40The payment proportionate to the part of the voyage accomplished or to the part of the cargo delivered is referred as _.A. advance freight B. back freight C. dead freight D. pro rata freight41That the scale of any part of a chart to be larger than the scale of the survey is _.A. very rare B. common C. often D. reasonable42_ is not a position-fixing system.A. Hifix B. Hyperfix C. TrisponderD. WGS8443Weekly Notices are dated for the _ appropriate to the week they are issued on the UKHO website.A. MondayB. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday44The machinery associated with heaving in and running out anchor chain is the _.A. winch B. windlass C. draw works D. dynamic pay out system45OWING TROPICAL STORM9706 CROSSING OUR/COURSE PLSPERMIT SHELTERING KAGOSHIMA KAIWAN. This cable indicates that _.A. she requested shelter permission B. she intended to berth at port of KAGOSHIMAC. she intended to change her course D. she was reporting to the port that a tropical storm is coming46When using the radar for navigating _.A. the best fix is obtained by using a tangent bearing and a rangeB. and using two radar ranges for a fix，the objects of the ranges should be close to reciprocal bearingsC. and using ranges，the most rapidly changing range should be measured lastD. and crossing a radar range of one object with the visual bearing of a second object，the two objects should be 80to 110apart47You are underway at 5 knots and see on your radar a contact 10 miles directly astern of you. 12 minutes later，the contact is 8 miles directly astern of you. What is the estimated speed of the contact?A. Dead in the water B. 1 knot C. 10 knots D. 15 knots48The vertical angle between the horizontal and the magnetic line of force is the _.A. elevation B. magnetic angle C. vertical angle D. dip49Most GPS receivers use the doppler shift of the carrier phase to compute _.A. Latitude B. Longitude C. Speed D. Time50In relation to the turning circle of a ship，the term advance means the distance _.A. gained at right angles to the original courseB. gained in the direction of the original courseC. moved sidewise from the original course when the rudder is first put overD. around the circumference of the turning circle51What is NOT a motion of the vessel? _.A. Pitch B. Roll C. Trim D. Yaw52ErrorintheGPSpositionshasnothingtodowith_. A. userclockbias B. satelliteclockbias C. atmosphericinterference D. shipsposition53ForwhomistheISMCodemandatory? _. A.Allvessels500GRTandabove B.Alltankers C.Allvesselsbuiltafter1998 D.Allvesselsoninternationalroutes54IncaseofAISoverload,whatcanyouexpect? _.A.AISwillshutdown B.AISwill“freeze” C.Largestfarawaydropout D.Closestargetsdropout55The height of a light is measured from which reference plane? _.A. Mean low water B. Mean high water C. Average water level D. Geographical sea level 56All straight lines represent great circle tracks on a chart based on a(n)_. A. Mercator projection B. polyconic projection C. orthographic projection D. gnomonic projection57The patches where rust have been removed should be wiped clean before paint is_. A. applied B. supplied C. replied D. complied58The S.S. Hollowpoint has a charter party in which the charterer assumes no responsibility for the operation of the vessel but pays stevedoring expenses. What is the name of the charter party? _. A. Bareboat B. Dispatch C. Voyage D. Demise 59Annex V to MARPOL 73/78 contains requirements pertaining to the discharge into the marine environment of _. A. oil B. garbage C. noxious liquid substances D. None of the above60The lashings of a stack of containers with interlocking fittings restrain the forces that cause _. A. toppling B. racking C. buckling D. crushing 61A vertical shift of weight to a position above the vessels center of gravity will_.A. increase reserve buoyancy B. decrease the righting moments C. decrease KG D. increase KM62A GROUP OF CREW MEMBERS TRAINED FOR FIGHTING FLOODING IN THE VESSEL are known as _ A. Fire party B. Deck cadets C. Research team D. Damage control team63Depiction of TSSs on charts uses _ as the primary color.A. magentaB. deep redC. bright redD. red64As a cold front passes an observer, pressure _.A. drops and winds become variable B. rises and winds become gusty C. drops and winds become gusty D. rises and winds become variable65The EPIRBs are designed to _according to the GMDSS.A. receive the information B. transmit the information C. alert a vessel running into danger D. analyze the condition of weather66Whoisresponsiblefortheregularsecurityinspectionsoftheship? _. A.Thecompanysecurityofficer B.Theclassificationsociety C.Theportfacilitysecurityofficer D.Theshipsecurityofficer67Blocks in NM are _. A. notices adding detail to charts B. notices deleting detail to chartsC.alterations to depth contours, deletion of depths which are not mentioned in Notices as they have little navigational significance D.reproductions of portions of charts68You see an iceberg that has not been reported. What kind of radio message do you transmit to warn others? _.A. Safety message B. Urgency message C. Distress message D. Routine message69If your vessel will list with equal- readiness to either side, the list is most likely caused by_.A. negative GM B. off-center weight C. pocketing of free surface D. excessive freeboard70The primary wind belt which has the greatest effect on the set, drift, and depth of the equatorial currents is the_.A. doldrums B. horse latitudes C. trade winds D. prevailing westerlies71While moving ahead，a twin-screw ship has an advantage over a single-screw ship because _. A. correct trim will be obtained more easily B. drag effect will be cancelled out C. side forces will be eliminated D. speed will be increased 724 sanitary storm valves to be dismantled, cleaned, ground and coated with_, then refitted in order.A. bitumastic solution B. read lead paint C. anti-corrosive paint D. boottopping green paint73The forward draft of your ship draft is 2711 and the after is 2903: The draft amidship is 2805. Your vessel is _. A. Hogged B. Sagged C. Listed D. Trimmed by the head 74WhatisimportantwhentransferringpositionfromGPStoachart? _. A.Readingthepositioncorrectly B.Plottingthepositioncorrectly C.MakesurethatthechartandtheGPSusesamedatum D.Makesurethemapisupdated75_ is the system for the broadcast and automatic reception of maritime safety information by means of narrow-band direct-printing telegraphy.A. SafetyNETB. NAVTEXC. NAVAREAD. VHF R/T76_ is not an alarm required by IMO standards to be available on the ECDIS.A. Deviating from a planned routeB. Approach to waypoints and other critical pointsC. Light house detectingD. Larger scale chart available77Your vessel is proceeding along a narrow channel. The effect called bank cushion has which effect on the vessel? _.A. Forces the bow away from the bank B. Forces the stern away from the bankC. Forces the entire vessel bodily away from the bank D. Decreases the draft at the bow78_ will ensure that a true account of what occurred in an accident can be obtained, that appropriate recommendations are make and important lessons can be learned.A. AIS B. ECDIS C. GPS D. VDR79Which is TRUE of a stiff vessel? _.A. It has a small GM. B. It pi