2.英语中关于医患对话.doc

Patient Good morning,doctor! 早上好，医生！ DoctorMorning! Whats your trouble ,young man? 早上好！怎么了，年轻人？ Patient I feel sick and I have a headache. 我感觉恶心，并且我头疼。 DoctorHow long have you been like this? 你什么时候开始这样的呢？ Patient Since last night. (Eve since last night)从昨晚开始。 DoctorLet me look you over carefully. 让我仔细看一看。 Patient Is anything wrong with me? 我有什么事吗? DoctorYes, but its not serious.(But its nothing serious)youve got the flu. Here are some pills for you .Please take them three times a day and drink moer water. 是的，但它并不严重。你得了流感。这是一些药丸。请一天喝三次，并多喝些水。 Patient How soon can Ibe all right again? 我多久才会好？ DoctorIf you have a good rest,you will be all right in three days. 如果你好好休息，你将在三天内好的 Patient OK, thanks a lot! 好的，谢谢！ Dr. YangWhat can I do for you,Benjamin? 有什么我可以为您做的，本杰明？ BenjaminWell,I couldnt sleep last night. 呃，我昨晚无法入睡。 Dr. YangWhats the matter? 哪里有问题呢？（有没有哪里不舒服呢？） BenjaminIve got a pain here.Just here.Ouch! 我这儿疼。只有这。噢！ Dr. YangWhat did you eat yesterday? 你昨天吃什么了？ BenjaminFor lunch I had noodles,salad,and later a peach.I didnt have supper because I didnt feel very well. 午餐我吃的面条，沙拉，后来还吃了一个桃子.我没有吃晚餐，因为我感觉不是很好。 Dr. YangWas the peach riperaip or green ? You ought to be careful with fruits. 桃子熟了没，干不干净呢？你应该要小心吃水果。 BenjaminIt was a bit green. I think they are clean.。 Dr. YangI think that may be the problem.It is nothing serious.Youd better have a rest. Take this medicine three times a day.Youll be all right soon.And I advise you not to eat fruit that isnt ripe in the future. 我想没有什么大碍。病不重。你最好休息会儿。吃这个药，一天3次。你很快就会好的。还有，我建议你以后不要吃没有熟透的水果了。 BenjaminOK.Thank you.Goodbye. 网络综合 - 英语资源】Part One: Expressions 1. Are you all right? 你还好吗？2. Hes not answering. 他没有回应。3. Someone has passed out.有人昏倒了。4. Thats a nasty infection you have.你得了严重的感染。5. Is there anything you can give me to get rid of it, Doctor?医生，有没有什么药可以治一治？6. What floor is the pharmacy on?药房在几楼？7. We called her from the car.我们在车上给她打了电话。8. Well call her to make sure shes on the way.我们会给她打电话确信她已经来了。9. It just came as such a surprise. 事情很突然。10. The baby isnt due for another two weeks.预产期不在接下来这两周内。Part Two: Dialogues 1.Emergency 突发情况A: Look, Jim. That man just fell down over there.B: We better see if hes o.k.A: Sirsir? Are you all right? Sir?B: Hes not answering. Youd better check his pulse and breathing.A: Oh, no. Hes not breathing, and theres no pulse. Call 911.B: Hello? Yes. Someone has passed out at Connecticut Ave. and 1st St. He isnt breathing and does not have a pulse. Yes. My friend is performing CPR. OK. Thank you. Theyre sending an ambulance. Here, let me help.A: 瞧，吉姆，那边有人摔下来了。B: 我们最好去看看他是否没事。A: 先生，先生，你还好吗？先生？B: 没有回应。检查一下他的脉搏和呼吸。A: 喔，天，呼吸没有了，脉搏也停了。拨911。B: 喂？是的，有人在康涅狄格大道和第一大街之间昏倒了，没有呼吸和脉搏。是的，我的朋友在给他做CPR.好的，谢谢你，他们正派了一辆急救车，来，我来帮手。2. Prescription 开处方A: Well, Mr. Smith. Thats a nasty infection you have.B: Yes. Is there anything you can give me to get rid of it, Doctor?A: Im going to prescribe some antibiotics, and some cre ut).有人（昏倒了/失去了知觉/昏厥过去了）。 4. Thats a nasty (infection/ cough/ bruise) you have.你严重（感染/咳嗽/擦伤）。5. Is there anything you can give me to (get rid of it, / to make it go away, / to keep it from getting worse,) Doctor?医生，有没有什么药可以（治的/消除的/防止恶化的）？6. What floor is the (pharmacy/ emergency room/ clinic) on?（药房/急救室/门诊）在几楼？7. We (called/ phoned/ rang) her from the car.我们在车上给她打了电话。8. How long (has she been in labor? / ago did he stop breathing? / has he been like this?)她（分娩/停止呼吸/象这样）有多久了？9. It just came as such a (surprise/ shock).真是很（突然/ 让人吃惊）。10. The baby isnt due for another (two weeks/ month/ day or two).预产期不在这（两周内/两个月内/一两天内）。Part Four: MonologueThere is only one number in America to call for all emergencies, 911. When you call 911, you are asked if you need the police, the fire department, or an ambulance. For health emergencies, an ambulance is sent to your location and takes you to the hospitals emergency room. At the emergency room, a nurse checks on your injury and assigns you a place in line to see the doctor. If you are truly dying, you will see the doctor right away. If you have a cut or a broken arm, you may need to wait. In this way, the doctors are able to try to help the people who most need help. It is important to remember this and try to patient. 在美国遇到紧急事件，911是唯一可拨的电话号码。当你拨911后，电话里会有人问你是要找警察、消防队还是需要急救车。要是事关医疗紧急状况，急救车便会派往你所在的地址并且把你带去急救室。在急救室，护士检查你的伤势并按顺序安排你看医生。如果病人接近死亡的话，医生便会马上赶来。如果只是被切伤或手臂摔伤，则需要等候。这样，医生才尽可能帮助最需要帮助的人。牢记这点非常重要，而且要切记耐心。Part Five: Vocabulary and Phrases-infection 传染；侵染-pharmacy 药房-pulse 脉搏；脉的一次跳动-CPR =cardiopulmonary resuscitation 【医】心肺复苏法 -ambulance 救护车-prescribe 开（药方），为开（药方）；-prescription 处方，药方-antibiotics 抗生素-labor 分娩，阵痛-stretcher 担架-delivery room产房 生活场景 看病就医症状： symptoms 病症have a cold 感冒 flu 流感have a cough 咳嗽 have a sore throat 嗓子痛have a stomachache 胃痛 have a toothache 牙痛have a fever 发烧 have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通pneumonia 肺炎 liver trouble 肝炎allergy 过敏 feel dizzy 头晕stiff 僵硬的 twisted/ sprained 扭伤的twinge 刺痛 sneeze 打喷嚏hiccup 打嗝 vomit 呕吐sick 恶心 swelling 肿胀itis 。的发炎 bump 肿块ulcer 溃疡 cancer 癌，恶性肿瘤birthmark 胎记 infect 传染cramp 痉挛 paralysis 麻痹，瘫痪，无能力药品： medication 药物pills 药丸 tablet 药片ointment 药膏 power 药粉drop 滴剂 mixture 合剂syrup 糖浆 pad 药棉块penicillin 盘尼西林（青霉素） eye drops 眼药antibiotic 抗生素 vitamin 维他命（维生素）aspirin 阿司匹林 non-drowsy 不使人困倦的治疗： first aid 急救therapy 疗法 diagnosis 诊断soothe 安慰，缓和，安慰 recover 复原，痊愈recuperate 康复，恢复 see a doctor 看病send for a doctor 请医生 feel ones pulse 量脉搏take ones blood pressure 量血压 take ones temperature 量体温give a prescription/ prescribe a medicine/ write out a prescription 开药 make up a prescription 配药take medicine/ take pills 吃药 get an injection/ have an injection/ receive a