连词中考复习.doc

六、连词: 从属连词和并列连词连词（一）表示并列关系的并列连词有： and, bothand, neithernor, either or, not onlybut also1and(1) “和，并且”，连接对等的词句。（在否定句中要用or连接。）2bothand “和都”（表示两者）3neithernor 两者皆不4either or不是就是， 或者或者.。5not onlybut (also)不但而且 (not onlybut also中的also可以省略。) （二）常用的从属连词：（1）引导时间状语从句的连词有：when, while, since, until, after, before, as soon as 1when当时2while正当时，正在时。（while引导的从句中，谓语动词必须是延续性动词，且常常用进行时。）3since自从4until直到为止5before在之前 after在之后6as soon as一就（2）引导原因状语从句的连词：because, （3）引导结果状语从句： sothat, suchthat1sothat 如此以致2suchthat 如此以致（4）引导目的状语从句的连词：so that, （5）引导比较状语从句的连词：than, asas（6）引导让步状语从句的连词：though, although （though与although的用法基本一样）【2013北京】1. Which do you prefer, tea_ coffee? Tea, please. A. but B. so C. or D. and【2013厦门】2. Would you like to come to my party on Saturday, Sam? Id love to, I cant. I have to take a piano lesson. A. and B. but C. or 【2013恩施】3. _ Bill _ Tom will go to your party, because one of them must stay at home to look after the baby. A.Neither; nor B.Either; or C.Both; and【2013绥化】4.When are you going to Beijing for your holiday? I havent decided. _ this Sunday _ next Sunday is OK. A.Not only; but also B.Neither; nor C.Either; or【2013雅安】6. Be quick, well be late for the meeting. A. and B. but C. so D. or【2013长沙】8Its too late. I have to go now. Oh, its raining outside. Dont leave _it stops. AsinceBuntilCwhile【2013黔西南】13. Mike , please turn down the music , _ Lucy _Lily are sleeping . Sorry , Ill do it right away . A. neither; nor B.either; or C. both; and D. not only; but also【2013云南】15. Cars make our life easier, _ they bring environment problems. A. as B. or C. but D. so 【2013河北】17. The beginning of the movie was boring, _ the end was amazing! A. but B. and C. so D. or【2013宜宾】19. Lets go to Kunming for vacation. Its _ too hot _ too cold. A. either; orB. nether; norC. both; andD. not only; but also【2013宜宾】20. Work hard, _ you will succeed. A. orB. soC. andD. but【2013阜康】25.Tell us something about Canada, OK? Im sorry. _ Jack _ I have ever been there. A. Either; or B. Not only; but also C. Both; and D. Neither; nor【2013本溪】24. My Chinese teacher is very knowledgeable _ she reads lots of books. A. but B. so C. because D. although【2013吉林】25. What subject do you prefer? I prefer science _ its difficult. A. or B. though C. so【2013福州】29.- The boy can speak both English and Japanese _ he is only ten. - Wow, what a clever boy! A. if B. becauseC. though【2013淄博】35. Anna, you wear a new dress today! It fits me well, _ the colour is not my favourite. A. and B. so C. but D. or【2013绵阳】40. Hurry up, _ youll be able to catch the flight in time. A. if B.but C.or D.and【2013绵阳】41. _ he is a little child, Jerry knows a lot about the world. A.Though B.Since C.If D.Because【2013黔东南】43. Jimmy, its time to go to bed. Oh, I wont do that _ I finish my homework. A.if B.until C.after D.when【2013恩施】44. _ our teacher is ill, _ he still come to our class to teach us. A.Though; but B.Though;/ C.Although; but【2013贺州】45. Tony never spends money in buying books _ he doesnt like reading. A.but B.because C.though D.until【2013梅州】47.Peter likes pop music, but _ his father _ his mother likes it. A.both; and B.not only; but also C.neither; nor D.either; or【2013济南】52. Sam is a waiter, _ he really wants to be a singer. A.or B.if C.but D.because【2013临沂】54. Please hold on your dream _ one day it comes true. A.if B.until C.unless D.though【2013天水】55. I dont like singing _ dancing. What about you? I dont like dancing, _ I like singing. A.and; and B.and; but C.or; but D.or; and【2013天津】57.You will be late for school _ you dont get up early. A.but B.if C.and D.or【2013天津】58. _ I got back, I found my mother cooking for me. A.When B.Before C.Since D.Although【2013泉州】59.Would you like some milk? No, thanks. I dont like it, _ I know its good for my health. A.because B.though C.if【2013呼和浩特】61. Stop smoking, _ youll get better soon. A.or B.but C.so D.and阅读Have you ever seen the advertisement: Learn a foreign language in six weeks, 1 give your money back? Of course, it 2 happens quite like that. The only language 3 to learn is the mother language. And think 4 practice is needed for that. Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language 5 the literature(文学) of the country. Now most people want to 6 a foreign language. Every year millions of people start learning 7 . How do they do it? Some people try at home 8 books and tapes, others go to evening classes or watch TV programs. 9 they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will 10 a long time, like language learning at school. A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or 11 hours a day. Its much easier to learn the language in the country where it 12 . But most people are 13 to do this, and many people dont have to do so. Machines and good books will be very 14 , but they can not do the students work. 15 the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard work. 1. A. soB. orC. andD. but2. A. cant B. impossibleC. neverD. often3. A. easily B. difficultC. able D. easy4. A. how muchB. how longC. how fastD. how many5. A. studiedB. to studyC. studyingD. study6. A. talkB. tellC. speakD. say7. A. themB. thisC. thatD. it8. A. withoutB. withC. in D. by9. A. If B. WhenC. Since D. Until10. A. spend B. useC. take D. cost11. A. some B. moreC. other D. less12. A. speaks B. is speakingC. spoke D. is spoken13. A. able B. possibleC. unable D. not possible14. A. careful B. forgetfulC. wonderful D. helpful15. A. either B. whetherC. whatD. howJill lived with her grandma. The old woman was strong enough that she could do everything herself at home.As soon as Jill began to tidy the rooms or wash something, her grandma stopped her and told her to work hard at her lessons. Jill had to listen to her grandma and spent all her time on her study. So she went to collage at last.Now the girl has left college. She did well in all her subjects and easily found work in Mr Browns company. She was sure Mr Brown would put her in an important position(位置).On the first day the boss gave her a broom and said, “Your first work is to sweep the offices.”“What?” the girl called out in surprise,“Im a college student, you know.”“Im sorry I dont know that. Here, give me the broom and let me show you!”( )1.As Jills grandma was strong, .A. the girl would live with her B. she did all the houseworkC. she kept doing morning exercise D. she could help her with her lessons( )2.Jill had enough time, so .A. she put her heart into her study B. she had time to restC. she could play games D. she did not learn to do the housework( )3.Jill easily found work because .A. she was strong, too B. she knew Mr BrownC. she could do everything D. she did well in her lessons( )4. , so she was surprised.A. Mr Brown didnt know Jill was a college studentB. Mr Brown didnt know Jill was good at her subjectsC. Mr Brown didnt like Jill at all D. Mr Brown told Jill to be a cleaner( )5.Which of the following is WRONG?A. Jill hoped to have an important job. B. Jill couldnt do any housework at all.C. Mr Brown had to say sorry to Jill. D. Jill graduated from a college. When we want to tell other people what we think, we can do it with the help of words. We can also do it in many other ways, too. Sometimes we move our heads up and down when we want to say “yes”, and we shake our heads when we want to say “no ”. Some people cant hear or speak. They talk with the help of gestures（手势）.People from other countries often have to do it if they dont know your language.Here is a story. An American was once having his holiday in Italy, but he could not speak Italian. One day he went to a restaurant and sat down at a table. When the waiter came, the American opened his mouth, put his fingers in it and took them out again. In this way he wanted to say “Bring me something to eat”. The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea. The American shook his head and the waiter understood that he didnt want tea. So he took it away and brought him a glass of milk. The American shook his head again. He was very hungry now and looked sad. He was just going to leave the restaurant when another man came in. When this man saw the waiter, he put his hands on his stomach(胃). In a few minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat on the table in front of him.( )1.Sometimes people move their heads when they want to say “yes”.A. right and left B. fast and slow C. hard and easy D. up and down( )2.If people want to say ,they may shake their heads.A.“no” B.“yes” C.“words” D.“OK”( )3.If you can,t ,you may talk with the help of gestures.A. write and read B. say or sing C. hear and speak D. go or come( )4.The American wanted .A. to drink a cup of tea B. to go to bedC. to have some food D. to talk with the waiter( )5.If people want the waiter to bring them something , they,d better put their hands on their stomach.A. to drink B. to write C. to speak D. to eat A farmer saw an old man growing something on the ot