5B重点、易错点、词组总结!.doc

5B 词组专项复习1在周一上午(on Monday morning) 2读英语(read English) 3上一节美术课(have an Art lesson) 4一节有趣的课(an interesting lesson)5上更多的课(have more lesson) 6每天(every day) 7马上(at once) 8午饭后(after lunch) 9感到很热(feel hot) 10重感冒(a bad cold) 11休息(have a rest) 12看医生(see a doctor) 13吃一些药(take some medicine) 14感到好些了(feel better) 15在周三(on Wednesday) 16星期四下午(Thursday afternoon) 17七门科目(seven subjects) 18在一周内(in a week) 19对说话(speak to) 20打电话给我(call me) 21患了咳嗽(get a cough) 22怎么了(whats wrong) 23在学校(at school) 24呆在床上(stay in bed ) 25错误号码(wrong number ) 26拍照(take photos ) 27集邮(collect stamps) 28一位老同学(an old classmate) 29一艘轮船(a ship ) 30购物(go shopping) 31种树(grow the trees) 32听音乐(listen to music) 33出示给(show to ) 34看一看(have a look) 35养金鱼(keep goldfish) 36一封邮件(an e-mail) 37同龄(the same age) 38在一个小镇上(in a small town) 39一封给我姐姐的信(a letter to my sister) 40居住(live in) 41小房子(a small house) 42从到(fromto) 43安静地坐(sit quietly) 44在我家附近(near my home) 45做衣服(make clothes) 46上学(go to school) 47放学后(after school) 48做运动(do sports) 49一张动物邮票(an animal stamp) 50拍照(take photos) 51养狗(keep dogs) 52相同的爱好(the same hobby) 53写歌曲(write music) 54上网(surf the Internet) 55足球踢得好(play football well) 56快速地停(stop quickly ) 57在每周六(on every Saturday) 58读报(read newspaper) 59浇花(water flowers) 60打乒乓球(play table tennis) 61弹钢琴(play the piano) 62照看(look after) 63仔细听(listen carefully) 64抬起你的右腿(lift up your right leg)65向左转十次(turn left ten times) 66上下跳两次(jump up and down two times) 新 课 标 第 一 网67把他们移到教室(move them to the classroom) 68站成四排(stand in four lines) 69发出命令(give orders) 70把你的手放在一起(put your hands together)71弯曲你的膝盖(bend your knees) 72做一些早锻炼(do some morning exercise) 73在他的背上(on his back) 74在体育课上(at a PE lesson) 75在体育馆里(in the sports hall) 76碰你的手臂(touch your arm) 77抬起(lift up) 78仰躺(lie on ones back) 79做家庭作业(do ones homework) 80做家务(do housework) 81刷牙(brush teeth) 82洗脸(wash face) 83值日(on duty )84在八点半(at half past eight) 85十点三刻(a quarter to eleven) 86让我们快点(lets hurry) 87忙碌的一天(a busy day) 88十点十分(ten past ten) 89没有时间休息(have no time for rest) 90从早到晚(from morning to night) 91吃一些面包(have some bread)92谈论他们的家庭(talk about their family) 93当然(of course)94从书中学到很多(learn a lot from the book) 95搬运一只红色的盒子(carry a red box) 96捉蚂蚁(catch ants) 97去跑步(go running) xK b1 .C om 98度周末(spend weekends) 99团队合作(group work ) 100在夜间发光(glow at night) 101英语俱乐部(the English club) 102不同的国家(different countries) 103喜欢旅游(live traveling ) 104一个美国男孩(an American boy) 105说法语(speak French) 106长城(the Great Wall) 107苏州园林(the gardens in Su Zhou) 108与交谈(talk to) 109三个中国男孩(three Chinese boys) 110在日本(in Japan) 111儿童俱乐部(the Childrens club) 112一位忙碌的参观者(a busy visitor) 113访问澳大利亚(visit Australia) 114一只勇敢的蚂蚁(a brave ant)115一张法国地图(a map of France) 116去爬山(go climbing ) 117捉昆虫(catch insects) 118游览中国(go around China) 119试着(try to ) 120在周末(at the weekends) 5B词组练习星期日上午_星期一下午_ 星期二晚上_ 星期三到星期六_ 在星期四早晨_每星期五_ 新学期的第一节课_学习语文_ 社会科学_电脑学科_ 什么科目_一本有趣的故事书_ 告诉我们_在一周里_立刻_ 严重的头痛_ 胃痛_重感冒_咳嗽厉害_ 感觉病了_休息一下_午饭后_和MIKE讲话_ 呆在床上_ 好起来_吃药_拍照_ 去买东西_ 收集邮票_ 收集钱币_种花_养金鱼_ 做船模_做衣服_不同的爱好_漂亮的动物_他们的同学_每天_照顾，照看_同样的爱好_电子邮件_写电子邮件_想去玩_ 真忙_ 上网浏览_住在伦敦_ 住在一个小镇_相同的年龄_ 玩得好_游得好_大声地说_ 跑得快_跳得美丽_跳得高_ 小心地走_安静地坐_从到_ 做练习_头和手_ 一只手臂_ 肩并肩_五只手指_试一试_ 摸你的左脚_执行命令_ 站成一排_纵跳_ 向左转_ 向右转_仰面躺下 _ 抬起_一刻_在晚上_ 没时间休息_没时间吃早饭_ 准备吃早饭_ 洗脸_刷牙_ 随身带些面包_值日_ 一只蚂蚁_在周末_从中学到许多_去爬山_去电影院_在秋千上玩_ 捉昆虫_捉蝴蝶_度周末_在晚上发光_英语俱乐部_来自美国_ 不同的国家_讲法语_喜欢旅游_ 周游中国_长城_来自日本_ 九点一刻_喜欢写故事_讲日语_ 九点三刻_移动他的手臂_ 喜欢画画_做家务 _w W w .x K b 1.c o M 5B语法归纳及词形转换复习一、语法点归纳：1 Like + 动名词 如：like swimming2 Like + 名词的复数 如：like masks3 go + 动名词 如：go climbing4 How many + 名词复数 如： how many watches5 different + 名词复数 如：different countries6 Same 前加the , 后面一般跟单数，如： the same hobby7 序数词前一定加the ,如：the first day8 在几点用 at, 如 at 7 oclock ,在某一天或某一天的具体时间段用on ,如：on Sunday, on Sunday morning, 直接在早上、下午或晚上用in,如：in the morning9 动词后代词用宾格（动宾）如：join me 10介词后代词用宾格（介宾）如：with him ,to her11 want to +动原 ， would like to + 动原 ， sorry to + 动原 ，forget to + 动原， its time to + 动原，12情态动词can后面加动原，let 后加动原13祈使句中动词用原形，否定句在句首加Dont14助动词（do does dont doesnt）后动词用原形15形容词加名词（形名） 如： a beautiful girl16动词加副词（动副） 如： dance beautifully17Some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句18There be 结构就近原则 如：There is a teacher and some students in the classroom.19不可数名词：water coffee tea milk juice bread rice food fruit paper chocolate exercise fish20乐器前加the, 球类前不加the, (play the 乐器，play 球类)如：play the piano, play football21Who 当作特殊的第三人称单数二、改写单词1单数变为复数this(these)that(those)am/is(are)photo(photos)ship(ships)garden(gardens) foot(feet)tooth(teeth)family(families)hobby(hobbies)firefly(fireflies)butterfly(butterflies)dragonfly(dragonflies)country(countries)watch(watches)class(classes)box(boxes)Chinese(Chinese)people(people)child(children)knife(knives)2近义词many(a lot of)(lots of)usually(often)(always)quick(fast)of course(sure)3反义词wrong(right)cold(hot)different(same)come(go)here(there)up(down)stand(sit)fine(bad)good(bad)left(right)yes(no)ill(well)plus(minus)on(under)4同音词Uu(you)Bb(bee)Ii(eye)Cc(see)(sea)Tt(tea)two(to)(too)their(there) four(for)by(buy) know(no)write(right)5现在分词1、grow(growing) visit(visiting)keep(keeping)turn(turning) play(playing)stay(staying)water(watering)touch(touching)travel(traveling)collect(collecting) 2、like(liking)take(taking)make(making)dance(dancing)have(having)write(writing)3、run(running)swim(swimming)jog(jogging)stop(stopping)shop(shopping)sit(sitting)put(putting)begin(beginning)6第三人称单数形式look(looks)like(likes)run(runs)dance(dances)stay(stays)play(plays)begin(begins)have(has)watch(watches)catch(catches)touch(touches)go(goes)do(does) study(studies)7完整形式新 课 标 第 一 网lets(let us)hes(hes)theyre(they are)dont(do not)doesnt(does not)Ive(I have)cant(can not)8名词所有格Ben(Bens)Mike(Mikes) Su Yang(Su Yangs)Helen(Helens)9主格his(he)her(she)me(I)them(they)your(you)us(we) 10宾格she(her)he(him)I(me) you(you) they(them)we(us) it(it) 5B句型复习1谈论学习的科目、课表，如：What lessons do you have in the morning/afternoon? 上午/下午你们有什么课程？What lessons do you have on Monday/ Wednesday? 星期一/星期三你们有什么课程？What subject do you like? 你喜欢什么科目？ I like English. How about you? 我喜欢英语。那你呢？I like Science. 我喜欢科学。2询问今天是星期几：- What day is it today? - Its Monday.- What day is it? - Today is Wednesday.3. Nice to see you. (同义句) Nice to meet you.4. How do you feel now? 你现在觉得怎么样啊？I feel( tired, hot, thirsty, ill) 我觉得（累的，热的，渴的，病的）。I can get a / some for you. 我能给你一个/ 一些。 How do you feel now? I feel tired. Sit here and have a rest . 你现在感觉如何？我感觉很累。坐下休息。 5. Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了？(相当于Whats the matter with you?) Ive got a ( fever, toothache, cold, cough) 我得了（发烧，牙痛，感冒，咳嗽）。 Im sorry to hear that. 听到这我感到很抱歉。 拓展为：l Whats wrong with him? He has got a toothache. 他怎么了？他牙疼了。l Whats wrong with her? She has got a bad cold. 她怎么了？她得重感冒了。6.May I speak to Helen ? This is Helen speaking. 我可以和海伦通话吗？我是海伦。7.Why are you absent today? 你今天为什么缺席？（=Why are you not here today?） 8.See you soon. 一会见。 9. I hope you get better soon. 我希望你尽快好起来。 10.关于业余爱好： Do you have any hobbies?你有些爱好吗？ Yes, I do. I like ( taking photos) /No, I dont. X|k |B| 1 . c|O |m是的，我有。我喜欢。（拍照）/ 不，我不喜欢。 可以拓展为： Does Ben have any hobbies ? Yes , he does . He likes collecting Chinese stamps . 本有爱好吗？是的。他喜欢收集中国邮票。 Does your uncle have the same hobby? Yes, he does. 你叔叔有同样的爱好吗？是的。Does she like going shopping? No, she doesnt.她喜欢购物吗？不，她不喜欢。11.问：别人的爱好：Whats your hobby ? I like growing flowers . Me , too .你的爱好是什么？我喜欢种花。我也是。Whats your grandmothers hobby ? She likes making clothes .你祖母的爱好是什么？他喜欢做衣服。12.叙述某人的爱好，我们可以说：He / She likes ( going shopping ).他 / 她喜欢。（去购物）。 He / She doesnt like ( growing flowers ).他 / 她不喜欢。（种花）13.Do you water the flowers every day ? Sometimes I do . Sometimes I dont . 你每天浇花吗？有时我浇。有时不浇。14.Bens hobby is collecting stamps.本的爱好是集邮。15.Does Mike jump high? Yes, he does. 麦克跳得高吗？是的，他跳得高。 16.What does Mike usually do on Sundays? He usually takes photos. 他通常星期日做什么？他通常拍照。 17.What subjects does he study at school ? He studies English , Maths , Science and Art . 他在校学习什么科目？他学英语，数学，科学和美术。18.My mother washes clothes in the evening.我妈妈在晚上洗衣服。19.How does your father go to work ? He usually goes to work by bus .你父亲通常怎么去上班？他一般乘公交车去。20.Were the same age. 我们是同龄人。21.站成一排。 Stand in a line. 22.让我们做一些运动。 Lets do some exercise.23.现在请仔细地听。 Now, listen carefully24.上下跳。 Jump up and down.25.做这个次。 Do this times. Do this ten times.26.把放在上面。 Put on 如：Put the pineapple on your head.把菠萝放在你的头上。Put your hands on your head. All right.把你的双手放在你的头上。好的。Put this rubber on your nose. OK.把这橡皮放在你的鼻子上。好的。Can you put this big grape on your mouth ? Yes , I can .你能把这个大葡萄放在你的嘴上吗？是的，我会。27.用触摸touchwith 如：Touch your left leg with your right hand.OK.用你的右手摸你的左腿。好的。 Touch your right shoulder with your left hand.用你的左手摸你的右肩。l 用触摸多少次 touchwith timesTouch your left leg with your right hand three times.Touch your toes with your fingers three times .用你的手指触摸你的脚趾三次。28.Turn left and right seven times . 左右转体七次。29.Lie on your back and lift up your legs eight times .仰躺，抬起你的双腿八次。30.The boy has two small eyes and a big mouth .这个男孩有双大眼睛和一张大嘴31.It has two heads , two necks , four arms , eight fingers and six legs .它有两个头，两个脖子，四条手臂，八个手指和六条腿。32.询问几点了？可以用 Whats the time? = What time is it? Its 33.的时间到了。/ 该了。 l Its time to(动词词组) 如：Its time to have breakfast. l Its time for（名词） 如：Its time for breakfast.34.想和我一起吗？ Do you want to join me（宾格）? Yes. / No, Im . 35.他没时间吃早饭。 He has no time for breakfast. (同义句) He doesnt have any time for breakfast. （no=not any）36.她在十点睡觉。She goes to bed at ten oclock.注意：在具体的几点钟前面，我们用“at”如：at ten oclock.在哪一天 如在星期几前面我们则用“on”on Monday在一段时间里我们则用“in” in the morning /in a week37.询问别人的周末生活： How do you spend your weekends? I often./ Sometimes I 你怎样度你的周末呢？我经常/有时我 如：How do you spend y