各种反意疑问句的归纳总结(适合各种版本).doc

反意疑问句：由两部分构成，前一部分是对事物的陈述(即陈述句)，后一部分是简短的提问(即省略的一般疑问句)。1. 前部分肯定，后部分否定。 2. 前部分否定，后部分肯定。陈述句疑问句尾is /was are/were isnt/ wasntarent /werentHe is/ was a student, isnt /wasnt he?They are/ were here, arent /werent they?There bebe thereThere is a book on the desk, isnt there?cancantHe can speak English, cant he?willwontThey will wait for you, wont they?havehashad表示“有”或在完成时中当助动词haventhasnthadntThey have a room, havent they?He hasnt cleaned his room, hasnt he?You had a dog last year, hadnt you?havehashad表示“有 ”或当实义动词dontdoesntdidntThey have a class meeting , dont they?He has breakfast at home, doesnt he?The girl had a good time, didnt she?have /has /had todont/doesnt/didnt You have to stay at home, dont you?had betterhadnt/shouldnt Wed better go now, hadnt/shouldnt we?行为动词的一般现在时一般过去时dontdoesntdidnt They like playing football, dont they?He likes music, doesnt he?The woman bought a book, didnt she?No,not,nothing,never,hardly,few,little,seldom用肯定形式He has hardly done his homework, has he? 祈使句will/wont/would you Please turn it on, will/wont/would you?let uswill/wont youLet us help him, will/wont youletsshall weLets have a rest, shall we?含有un-,in,im,il,ir,dis否定前缀或否定后缀less构成的派生词用否定形式She dislikes it, doesnt she?You are unhappy, arent you?You are hopeless, arent you?must be表推测must表必须mustnt表禁止arent/isnt+主语needntmustHe must be happy, isnt he ?You must do it today, neednt you?You mustnt talk like that, must you?cant 表推测跟cant后的动词一致He cant be a doctor, is he?I amarent /aint I; am I notI am your friend, arent I 主从复合句一般跟主句一致He said she had been there, didnt he?I think/believe/guess/suppose+宾语从句 动词和主语跟从句一致，用肯定还是否定根据主句来确定I think hell come to help us, wont he?I dont think he is clever, is he?并列句与邻近的分句一致 Mary is here, but she was here just now, wasnt she?used tousednt/didntHe used to be a teacher, usednt/didnt he?陈述句主语疑问句尾主语 例句this, thatitThis is your brother, isnt it?These, those theyThese are not books, are they?one one, heOne cant be always young, can one/he?something, anything everything, nothing itNothing is serious, is it?Everything seems all right, doesnt it?everybody, everyonesomebody, someoneanybody, anyone nobody, no one,noneeither, neither they ,he Everyone knows this, dont they/doesnt he?Nobody likes to lose money, does he?No one came , did they?each ofthey ,heEach of the boys had an apple, didnt he /they?some(none) ofIt或 they ,youNone of the food was delicious, was it?Some of the men have come back, havent they?or, and , neithernor, eitheror, bothandnot only but alsonot.but等连接的并列主语复数代词Neither you nor I am wrong, are we?Both Tom and Jack came, didnt they?不定式，动名词，从句或词组 it To learn English well isnt easy, is it?Swimming is great fun, isnt it?the+ 形容词表示一类人复数代词The poor had no right to speak at that time, did they?there引起的句子thereThere stands a house and a lot of trees, doesnt they?8一、 选择填空1.Jim is a driver,_? A. does he B. doesnt he C. is he D. isnt he 2.You have a sports meeting every year,_? A. have you B. do you C. havent you D. dont you3. He has never watched such an important match , _ he?A. hasnt B. has C. is D. isnt4.They have to work at once,_ they?A. have B. havent C. do D. dont5. She often feels tired,_ she?A. doesnt B. does C. is D. isnt6.-Thats wrong, isnt it? - _ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, it isnt.C. No, it is. D. Yes, it was.7. Lets take a short rest, _? A. do we B. arent we C. will you D. shall we8. Five-year-old children are too young to go to school, _ they?A. are B. arent C. were D. have9. Hundreds of people lost their lives in the accident,_ they? A. dont B. didnt C. do D. did10.There isnt any bread on the table, _? A. isnt there B. is there C. has there D. is it11. Mr King can not speak Chinese,_ he? A.doesnt B. does C. cant D. can12. Lily didnt come to school, did she? _. She was ill in bed.A.No ,she did B. Yes , she did.C. No ,she didnt. D. Yes ,she didnt13.-She isnt a teacher, is she? -_. She works in a hospital. A.No ,she is B. Yes , she is.C. No ,she isnt. D. Yes ,she isnt14.Lily looks like Lucy,_? A. is Lily B. isnt she C. does Lilly D. doesnt she15.Tom often has lunch at school,_? A. doesnt Tom B. doesnt he C. does Tom D. doesnt he16. Your family has no colour TV_it?A. hasnt B. doesnt C.is D. has17.You could hardly believe what he had said, _ you?A. could B. couldnt C. can D. were18. -You dont smoke, do you? -_. A. Yes, I dont B. No, I do C. No, I dont D. Yes, I am.二、完成下列反意疑问句.1.You are late, _ _?2.He is on time,_ _?3.They were in the classroom just now，_ _? 4.She was ten years old last year_ _?5. They are going hiking next Sunday，_ _?6.That cat is running up the tree.7.Ann is going to help me with my English 8 There is some water in the bottle,_ _?9.There are many soldiers over there, _ _?10.He can skate, _ _?11.My parents can play chess,_ _?12. They will work on the farm，_ _?13. My parents will visit my grandparents next Monday，_ _? 14. They have written nine books since 1995，_ _?15, The woman has already found her son. ，_ _?16. They have three balls,_ _? 17. Jack has two sister,_ _?18.They have six classes every day，_ _?19.Tom has lunch at home,_ _?20.The students had a good time last Sunday,_ _?21. We have to finish it,_ _?22. The workers had to take the first bus, _ _?23. You had better stay at home today, _ _?24.We clean our classroom every day，_ _?25. He watches TV on Saturday evening，_ _?26. The boys often play football on the playground，_ _?27.The singers went to H.K yesterday，_ _?28.They studied hard last year,_ _?29.They planted many trees last month，_ _?30.This pen is yours,_ _?31.That was