2019中考英语 八下 Unit 7-8词汇拓展复习+阅读 人教新目标版.doc

U78词汇拓展复习+阅读第一部分一、阅读理解。阅读下列短 文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Happiness Shopping Coupons（购物券）Six Hours Free Parking: If you spend $100 or more in our stores you will receive six hours of free parking. Take this coupon to the customer service desk on level 4. They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking.Win a $1,000 CD Collection: Win your choice of $1,000 worth of CDs from JB Music Store. Just buy any two CDs and your name will go into the competition. Select your own prize from our wide variety of rock, pop, jazz, and classical music.Buy One, Get One Free: Buy one shirt or tie at Daniels Menswear, and get another shirt or tie of the same value free.10% Off: Show this coupon at The Book Store to get a 10% discount on any books you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including childrens books, novels, travel guides, and science works. Free Soft Drink: Buy any meal for at least $6 at Mikes Caf, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best food in the Shopping Center. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. Half-price Movie Tickets: Buy any full price movie ticket on Tuesdaysor Wednesdays, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price. The latest movies are here, showing in one of our five theaters at Happiness Shopping Center.1. What are these ads for?A. Food you can order for delivery. B. Places to go on vacation.C. Special offers at a shopping center. D. Things on sale in a big store. 2. If you spend $100 or more, _.A. you can get a shirt free B. some free stamps will be given to youC. a free book will belong to you D. you can park your car for 6 hours without paying any money3. If you can buy a second movie ticket for only $20, the price for a full-price ticket is _.A. $25 B. $10 C. $40 D. $304. Which of the following is true according to the ads?A. Spending $50 means 3 hours of free parking.B. One person can buy 4 tickets for the price of three.C. After buying two CDs,you can get another two CDs for free.D. At Mikes Cafe,people can get a free drink after spending $6.5. We can know from this passage_.A. there is more than one theatre in the centerB. if you buy a book there,you may pay less than half the priceC. you may get a free one if you buy a shirt,or a tie,or a pair of shoesD. you wont get a free soft drink unless you spend more than 10 dollars on the meal参考答案15、CDCDB 二、首字母填空。根据短文及首字母提示，填写所确单词，使短文意思完整。When you laugh, you will o_（81） your mouth and your teeth. The healthier those teeth are, the happier you look. Why is that? Its b_（82） your teeth are important in many ways. If you take care of them, theyll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you eat the right food to help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these: Brush your teeth three t_ （83） a day after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush teeth after l _（84） or after eating sweet cakes. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at l_ （85）3 minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parent to help you get a new toothbrush every three m_(86). Learn how to floss(用牙线清理) your teeth, which is a very important way to keep them healthy. It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon youll be u _(87) to doing it. The floss gets rid of food thats hidden between your teeth. Brushing and flossing k_(88) your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat m_(89) fruits and vegetables and drink water i_(90) of drinks.参考答案81、open 82、because 83、times 84、lunch 85、least86、months 87、used 88、keep 89、many 90、instead三、复习。（词汇拓展）(该部分单词主要为动词、名词或形容词等的变形，常在单项填空、完形填空和短文填空题型中进行考查，标单词的变形尤其要重点掌握。)1. tour n旅行；旅游_ n旅行者；观光者2. nature n自然_ adj. 自然的_ adv.自然地3. France n法国_ n法语4. protect v保护；防护_ n保护；保卫5. include v包括；包含_prep. 包括(某人/物)在内6. achieve v达到；完成；成功_ n成就；成绩7. weigh v重量是；称的重量_n重量；分量8. laugh v笑_ n笑；笑声9. introduce v介绍；引见 _ n介绍10. deep adj.深的；纵深的_adv.深刻地；极其_ n深度 11. wide adj.宽的_adv.广泛地；普及地_ n宽度参考答案：1. tourist2. natural; naturally3. French4. protection5. including6. achievement7. weight8. laughter9. introduction10. deeply; depth11. widely; width第二部分完形填空I was the tallest girl in my class when I started school. It made me feel 1_ and I believed that I looked very fat and ugly. The small girls were seen as smarter, so they were more popular and got more 2_ from teachers. I began to hate myself 3_ not being small when I was seven years old, and by adulthood, I felt sad about my appearance. I didnt dare to look into the mirror 4_ one day my friend pulled me to the mirror to let me see that I had a good figure. Its true that I was in good shape. Then I did something kind for 5_I bought a beautiful dress for myself. I felt very happy! Happiness wasnt a part of my life as I was too busy 6_ others. I always thought following others could make me more popular. But its hard to be happy when you dont see your own 7_. Each small kindness to me made me 8_ myself more. Id do something loving and feel happier, which made me want to do 9_. That focus on myself 10_ deep self-love. Today my self-love is very 11_ .It has helped me develop self-confidence and led me to 12_ myself from an unhappy school teacher to a popular writer. Now I see myself 13_ a very beautiful woman. I have a wonderful body without losing 14_. Please join me in taking steps to develop self-love. Every little loving act you do for yourself helps you build 15_. 1. A. happyB. badC. goodD. hungry【答案】B【考点】推断，形容词 【解析】由后文并列的形容词fat和ugly可知空格中缺少的是负面的形容词，故选bad.2. A. attentionB. homeworkC. stressD. help 【答案】A【考点】推断，名词 【解析】由前文The small girls were seen as smarter，以及前面的popular，可知空格中是积极的名词，又因为关注和帮助中获得关注更加符合语境，故选attention.3. A. of B. toC. for D. with 【答案】C【考点】推断，介词 【解析】由文中句意可知是因为自己不像别人那样讨厌自己，介词for表原因，故选for.4. A. after B. unless C. while D. until 【答案】D【考点】推断，连词 【解析】由文中句意可知直到某一天，故选until.5. A. her B. him C. you D. myself 【答案】D【考点】推断，代词【解析】由后文I bought a beautiful dress for myself，可知作者试着作对自己好的事情，故选myself.6. A. hating B. pleasing C. believing D. fooling 【答案】B【考点】推断，动名词 【解析】由固定搭配be busying doing something，以及I always thought following others，可知作者之前总是在取悦别人，故选pleasing.7. A. clothesB. fears C. needs D. shoes【答案】C【考点】推断，名词 【解析】根据句意文中想表达总是取悦别人，而忘记了自己的需求是不快乐的，其他三个名词的词意均不符合题意，故选needs.8. A. doubt B. hate C. worry D. love【答案】D【考点】推断，动词 【解析】由文中句意可知每个小小的对自己好的行为能够让自己更爱自己，空格缺少的是一个积极的动词，其他三个均不符合题意，故选love.9. A. moreB. less C. nothing D. little 【答案】A【考点】推断，形容词的比较级【解析】由文中的happier可知通过这样的行为能让自己更开心，所以可推断作者将会更多去做这样的行为，故选more.10. A. grew intoB