常见蔬菜英语名称(有中文翻译).doc

常见蔬菜英语名称西红柿 tomato 蔬菜 vegetables卷心菜 cabbage花椰菜 broccoli莴笋 asparagus辣椒 capsicum花菜 cauliflower黄瓜 cucumberstring bean 四季豆pea 豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot, beet 甜菜agar-agar 紫菜lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜hair-like seaweed 发菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红asparagus 芦荟bamboo shoot 竹笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干chives 韭黄ternip 白萝卜carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut 荸荠ficus tikaua 地瓜long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜white gourd 冬瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头beancurd sheets 百叶champignon 香菇button mushroom 草菇needle mushroom 金针菇agaricus 蘑菇dried mushroom 冬菇eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳white fungus 百木耳garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱scallion, leek 青葱bamboo shoot 竹笋arrowroot 竹芋mature ginger 老姜paprika 红椒carrot 红萝卜taro 芋头bean sprout 豆芽pea sboot 豆苗bean pod 豆荚mustard 芥末main stem of mustard green 芥菜头leaf mustard 芥菜cabbage mustard 芥蓝celery 芹菜parsley 芹叶runner bean 连夹豆hsien tsai;amaranth 苋(xian四声)菜cauliflower 花椰菜asparagus 芦笋coriander 香菜turnip 萝卜green papaya 青木瓜broccoli 青花菜spoon cabbage 青江菜green pepper 青椒green bean 青豆green vegetable 青菜scallion leek 青葱kung hsin tsai;water convolvulus 空心菜rape greens 油菜deied edible tiger lily flower 金针菜morel 金菇eggplant;aubergine 茄子bitter gourd; balsampear 苦瓜chive;Chinese green onion 细香葱white yam;winged yam 参薯blackeyed-pea 眉豆lentil;haricot 扁豆button mushroom 洋菇onion 洋葱agar-agar 紫菜vanilla 香草vanilla bean 香草豆coriander;Chinese parsely 香菜mushroom; champigon 香菇poisonous mushroom 毒蘑菇fennel 茴香straw mushroom 草菇Chinese chive; Chinese leek 韭黄yellow Chinese chive 韭黄chive shoot 韭芽leek 韭葱ginger shoot 姜芽shreded ginger 姜丝ginger 姜crown daisy 茼蒿leaf of matrimony vine 枸杞菜carrot 胡萝卜Chinese squash 南瓜pumpkin 美洲南瓜wild rice shoots 茭笋asparagus bean;cowpea;catjang bean 豇（jiang）豆kelp tangle; seaweed 海带kelp knot 海带结water chestnut 荸荠(bi)(qi)lettuce 莴苣lotus seed 莲子lotus roots 莲藕savoy 皱叶菜savoy cabbage 皱叶蓝:U4t;O; kK z0Z0eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳white fungus 百木耳garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱scallion, leek 青葱bamboo shoot 竹笋arrowroot 竹芋mature ginger 老姜paprika 红椒carrot 红萝卜taro 芋头bean sprout 豆芽pea sboot 豆苗bean pod 豆荚mustard 芥末main stem of mustard green 芥菜头leaf mustard 芥菜cabbage mustard 芥蓝celery 芹菜parsley 芹叶runner bean 连夹豆hsien tsai;amaranth 苋(xian四声)菜cauliflower 花椰菜asparagus 芦笋coriander 香菜turnip 萝卜green papaya 青木瓜broccoli 青花菜spoon cabbage 青江菜green pepper 青椒green bean 青豆green vegetable 青菜scallion leek 青葱kung hsin tsai;water convolvulus 空心菜rape greens 油菜deied edible tiger lily flower 金针菜morel 金菇eggplant;aubergine 茄子bitter gourd; balsampear 苦瓜chive;Chinese green onion 细香葱white yam;winged yam 参薯blackeyed-pea 眉豆lentil;haricot 扁豆button mushroom 洋菇onion 洋葱agar-agar 紫菜vanilla 香草vanilla bean 香草豆coriander;Chinese parsely 香菜mushroom; champigon 香菇poisonous mushroom 毒蘑菇fennel 茴香straw mushroom 草菇Chinese chive; Chinese leek 韭黄yellow Chinese chive 韭黄chive shoot 韭芽leek 韭葱ginger shoot 姜芽shreded ginger 姜丝ginger 姜crown daisy 茼蒿leaf of matrimony vine 枸杞菜carrot 胡萝卜Chinese squash 南瓜pumpkin 美洲南瓜wild rice shoots 茭笋asparagus bean;cowpea;catjang bean 豇（jiang）豆kelp tangle; seaweed 海带kelp knot 海带结water chestnut 荸荠(bi)(qi)lettuce 莴苣lotus seed 莲子lotus roots 莲藕savoy 皱叶菜savoy cabbage 皱叶蓝almond杏仁 apple苹果 apple core苹果核 apple juice苹果汁 apple skin苹果皮apricot杏子 apricot flesh杏肉 apricot pit杏核 areca nut槟榔子 banana香蕉banana skin香蕉皮 bargain price廉价 beechnut山毛榉坚果 Beijing flowering crab海棠果bitter苦的 bitterness苦味 bitter orange酸橙 blackberry黑莓 canned fruit罐头水果carambola杨桃 cherry樱桃 cherry pit樱桃核 cherry pulp樱桃肉chestnut栗子 Chinese chestnut板栗 Chinese date枣 Chinese gooseberry猕猴桃Chinese walnut山核桃 coconut椰子 coconut milk椰奶 coconut water椰子汁cold storage冷藏 cold store冷藏库 crisp脆的 cumquat金桔damson plum西洋李子 Dangshan pear砀山梨 date枣 date pit枣核decayed fruit烂果 downy pitch毛桃 dry fruit干果 duke公爵樱桃early-maturing早熟的 fig无花果 filbert榛子 first class一等地，甲等的flat peach蟠桃 flavour味道 flesh果肉 flesh fruit肉质果fresh新鲜的fresh litchi鲜荔枝 fruiterer水果商 fruit in bags袋装水果fruit knife水果刀 fruits of the season应时水果 give full weigh分量准足give short weight短斤缺两 grape葡萄grape juice葡萄汁 grape skin葡萄皮grapestone葡萄核 greengage青梅 Hami melon哈密瓜Hard坚硬的haw山楂果hawthorn山楂hazel榛子 honey peach水蜜桃in season应时的juicy多汁的juicy peach水蜜桃jujube枣kernel仁kumquat金桔late-maturing晚熟的lemon柠檬litchi荔枝litchi rind荔枝皮longan桂圆，龙眼longan pulp桂圆肉，龙眼肉loguat枇杷mandarine柑桔mango芒果mature成熟的morello黑樱桃muskmelon香瓜，甜瓜navel orange脐橙nut坚果nut meat坚果仁nut shell坚果壳oleaster沙枣olive橄榄orange柑桔orange peel柑桔皮papaya木瓜peach桃子pear梨perishable易腐烂的pineapple菠萝plum李子plumcot李杏pomegranate石榴pomelo柚子，文旦r