英语专业四级复习资料网站指南.doc

专四语法及词汇复习须知 测试要求：1. 能灵活正确运用教学大纲语法结构表一级至四级的全部内容；2. 熟练掌握教学大纲词汇表一级至四级规定的5,000-6,000个认识词汇中的3,000-4,000个词汇及其最基本的搭配；3. 考试时间为15分钟。 语法部分：1. 了解大纲规定的语法内容：名词、限定词、代词、动词的时和体；定于从句、名词性从句；直接和间接引语；并列结构、从属结构熟记各种句型结构（1999-2009）2. 常见的题型：a.从属分句（名词性分句，定语从句，状语从句）；b. 非限定性动词；c.虚拟语气；d.句子成分；e.倒装3. 其他的语法点：情态动词；时态；疑问句；形容词排序规则等等。 词汇部分：1、 最重要的组成元素单词2、 解题关键掌握大纲规定的词汇量3、 测试重点固定搭配短语，副词/形容词和动词的用法，其中动词的考察最多，其题型分为：近形近义/异形近义/近形异义/异形异义，当然也适用于其他词性的考察。专四词汇真题汇总一、词语辨析 近形近义52. It was suggested that all government ministers should _ information on their financial interests. (2004)A. discoverB. uncoverC. tellD. disclose考点：动词近义词辨析55. Mary hopes to be _ from hospital next week. (2004)A. dismissedB. dischargedC. expelledD. resigned考点：动词词义辨析57. Jimmy earns his living by _ works of art in the museum. (2004)A. recoveringB. restoringC. renewingD. reviving考点：动词词义辨析答案：B58. I couldnt sleep last night because the tap in the bathroom was _.(2004)A. drainingB. droppingC. spillingD. dripping考点：动词词义辨析60. She was standing outside in the snow, _ with cold. (2004)A. spinningB. shiveringC. skatingD. staggering考点：动词近义词辨析63. She answered with an _ “No” to the request that she attend the public hearing. (2004)A. eloquentB. effectiveC. emotionalD. emphatic考点：形容词词义辨析64. Everyone who has visited the city agrees that it is _ with life. (2004)A. vibrantB. violentC. energeticD. full考点：形容词词义辨析（搭配）56. It will take us twenty minutes to go to the railway station, _ traffic delays. (2003)A. acknowledging B. affordingC. allowing forD. accounting for考点：动词词语辨析64. Shares on the stock market have _ as a result of a worldwide economic downturn. (2003)A. turnedB. changedC. floatedD. fluctuated考点：动词词义辨析65. I think you can take a(n) _ language course to improve your English. (2003)A. intermediate B. middleC. mediumD. mid考点：形容词词义辨析52. The police have offered a large _ for information leading to the robbers arrest. (2002)A. awardB. compensationC. prizeD. reward考点：名词辨析54. The popularity of the film shows that the reviewers fears were completely _. (2002)A. unjustifiedB. unjustC. misguidedD. unaccepted考点：形容词词义辨析61. The new colleague _ to have worked in several big corporations before he joined our company. (2002)A. confessesB. declaresC. claimsD. confirms考点：动词辨析56. Being color-blind, Sally cant make a _ between red and green. (2001)A. differenceB. distinctionC. comparisonD. division考点：名词词义辨析58. There has been a _ lack of communication between the union and the management. (2002)A. regretfulB. regrettableC. regrettingD. regretted考点：形容词辨析（形近词）41. In winter drivers have trouble stopping their cars from _ on icy roads. (2000)A. skatingB. skiddingC. slidingD. slipping考点：动词词义辨析 异形近义：59. The book gives a brief _ of the course of his research up till now. (2004)A. outlineB. referenceC. frameD. outlook考点：名词词义辨析61. All the rooms on the second floor have nicely _ carpets, which are included in the price of the house. (2004)A. adaptedB. equippedC. suitedD. fitted考点：形容词词义辨析58. With _ exception, the former president does not appear in public now. (2003)A. rareB. unusualC. extraordinaryD. unique考点：形容词词义辨析60. During the summer holiday season there are no _ rooms in this seaside hotel. (2003)A. emptyB. blankC. desertedD. vacant考点：形容词词义辨析61. Drive straight ahead, and then you will see a _ to the Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway. (2003)A. signB. markC. signalD. board考点：名词词义辨析53. I arrived at the airport so late that I _ missed the plane. (2002)A. onlyB. quiteC. narrowlyD. seldom考点：副词辨析56. The multinational corporation was making a take-over _ for a property company. (2002)A. applicationB. bidC. proposalD. suggestion考点：名词辨析60. The _ family in Chinese cities now spends more money on housing than before. (2002)A. normalB. averageC. usualD. general考点：形容词辨析62. During the reading lesson, the teacher asked students to read a few _ from the novel. (2002)A. piecesB. essaysC. fragmentsD. extracts考点：名词辨析53. The computer can be programmed to _ a whole variety of tasks. (2001)A. assignB. tackleC. realizeD. solve考点：动词辨析（动宾搭配）54. The teams efforts to score were _ by the opposing goalkeeper. (2001)A. frustratedB. preventedC. discouragedD. accomplished考点：动词词义辨析58. In order to raise money, Aunt Nicola had to _ with some of her most treasured possessions. (2001)A. divideB. separateC. partD. abandon考点：动词辨析61. In order to repair barns, build fences, grow crops, and care for animals a farmer must indeed be _. (2001)A. restlessB. skilledC. strongD. versatile考点：形容词辨析63. Although he has become rich, he is still very _ of his money. (2001)A. economicB. thriftyC. frugalD. careful考点：形容词辨析64. As the manager was away on a business trip, I was asked to _ the weekly staff meeting. (2001)A. presideB. introduceC. chairD. dominate考点：动词用法65. The _ of the word is unknown, but it is certainly not from Greek. (2001)A. originB. generationC. descentD. cause考点：名词辨析42. Many people are _ to insect bites, and some even have to go to hospital. (2000)A. insensitiveB. allergicC. sensibleD. infected考点：形容词词义辨析43. When you are driving on a motorway, you must obey the signs telling you to get into the right _. (2000)A. wayB. trackC. roadD. lane考点：名词词义辨析44. The motorist had to _ to avoid knocking the old woman down in the middle of the road. (2000)A. swerveB. twistC. departD. swing考点：动词词义辨析45. This project would _ a huge increase in defense spending. (2000)A. resultB. assureC. entailD. accomplish考点：动词词义辨析46. The chances of a repetition of these unfortunate events are _ indeed. (2000)A. distantB. slimC. unlikelyD. narrow考点：形容词词义辨析47. In the present economic _ we can make even greater progress than previously. (2000)A. airB. moodC. areaD. climate考点：名词词义辨析48. While he was in Beijing, he spent all his time _ some important museums and buildings. (2000)A. visitingB. travelingC. watchingD. touring考点：动词辨析 近形异义：65. We met Mary and her husband at a party two months ago, _ weve had no further communication. (2004)A. ThereofB. TherebyC. ThereafterD. Thereabouts 考点：副词词义辨析（形近词）59. We have been hearing _ accounts of your work. (2003)A. favoredB. favorableC. favoriteD. favoring考点：形容词词义辨析（形近词）55. The head of the museum was _ and let us actually examine the ancient manuscripts. (2002)A. promisingB. agreeingC. pleasingD. obliging考点：形容词辨析（-ing形式的）59. The teacher _ expects his students to pass the university entrance examination. (2002)A. confidentiallyB. proudlyC. assuredlyD. confidently考点：副词辨析49. Rite of Passage is a good novel by any standards; _, it should rank high on any list of science fiction. (2000)A. consistentlyB. consequentlyC. invariablyD. fortunately考点：副词辨析50. The diversity of tropical plants in the region represents a seemingly _ source of raw materials, of which only a few have been utilized. (2000)A. exploitedB. controversialC. inexhaustibleD. remarkable考点：形容词辨析51. Dreams are _ in themselves, but, when combined with other data, they can tell us much about the dreamer. (2000)A. uninformativeB. startlingC. harmlessD. uncontrollable考点：形容词辨析 易混淆词：56. Once a picture is proved to be a forgery, it becomes quite _. (2004)A. invaluableB. pricelessC. unworthyD. worthless考点：形容词词义辨析（易混淆词）55. The first two stages in the development of civilized man were probably the invention of weapons and the discovery of fire, although nobody knows when he acquired the use of the _. (2003)A. latterB. latestC. laterD. last考点：形容词词义辨析（易混淆词）63. The tenant left nothing behind except some _ of paper, cloth, etc. (2003)A. sheetsB. scrapsC. pagesD. slices考点：名词词义辨析（易混淆词）短语辨析 固定搭配：53. As my exams are coming next week, Ill take advantage of the weekend to _ on some reading. (2004)A. catch upB. clear upC. make upD. pick up考点：动词词组（介词的固定搭配）54. Im surprised they are no longer on speaking terms. Its not like either of them to bear a _. (2004)A. disgustB. curseC. grudgeD. hatred考点：动宾固定搭配62. He plays tennis to the _ of all other sports. (2004)A. eradicationB. exclusionC. extensionD. inclusion考点：固定搭配54. At three thousand feet, wide plains begin to appear, and there is never a moment when some distant mountain is not _. (2003)A. on viewB. at a glanceC. on the sceneD. in sight考点：短语辨析（固定搭配）57. The partys reduced vote was _ of lack of support for its policies. (2002)A. indicativeB. positiveC. revealingD. evident考点：形容词辨析65. Scientific research results can now be quickly _ to factory production. (2002)A. usedB. appliedC. triedD. practiced考点：动词搭配52. During the famine, many people were _ to going out without food for days. (2001)A. sunkB. reducedC. forcedD. declined考点：动词用法（介词搭配）55. I only know the man by _ but I have never spoken to him.A. chanceB. heartC. sightD. experience考点：短语辨析（固定搭配）57. You must insist that students give a truthful answer _ with the reality of their world. (2001)A. relevantB. simultaneousC. consistentD. practical考点：固定搭配59. The car was in good working _ when I bought it a few months ago. (2001)A. orderB. formC. stateD. circumstance考点：词语习惯用法60. The customer expressed her _ for that broad hat. (2001)A. disapprovalB. distasteC. dissatisfactionD. dismay考点：固定搭配62. his expenditure on holidays and luxuries is rather high in _ to his income. (2001)A. comparisonB. proportionC. associationD. calculation考点：固定搭配52. We should make a clear _ between “competent” and “proficient” for the purposes of our discussion. (2000)A. separationB. divisionC. distinctionD. difference考点：固定搭配53. You must let me have the annual report without _ by ten oclock tomorrow morning. (2000)A. failureB. hesitationC. troubleD. fail考点：固定搭配54. As the director cant come to the reception, Im representing the company _. (2000)A. on his accountB. on his behalfC. for his partD. in his interest考点：固定搭配 动词短语搭配：57. He will have to _ his indecent behavior one day. (2003)A. answer toB. answer forC. answer backD. answer about考点：动词短语辨析（搭配）62. Whenever possible, Ian _ how well he speaks Japanese. (2003)A. shows upB. shows aroundC. shows offD. shows out考点：动词短语辨析（搭配）64. The old couple will never _ the loss of their son. (2002)A. get overB. get awayC. get offD. get across考点：动词短语辨析55. My mother cant get _ because she has rheumatism (风湿病)。(2000)A. aboutB. onC. throughD. in考点：动词短语辨析（搭配）56. I was very much put _ by Marks rude behavior; it really annoyed me. (2000)A. overB. offC. upD. by考点：动词短语辨析（搭配）备考书目：（其中紫色标注为必备教材）星火系列2011英语专业四级考试全真试题 （20012011）张亚东编写2011英语专业四级考试完型、语法、词汇陈冰编写2011英语专业四级考试满分听力沈金伯编写2011英语专业四级考试新闻听力突破王厚平编写2011英语专业四级考试标准阅读100篇史亚娟编写外教社系列英语专业四级考试（单项突破）系列书目：全新英语专业四级考试指南邹申主编听写与听力陈青华主编完形填空、词汇与语法刘忠政主编阅读与写作刘芹主编外研社系列高等学校专业四级考试快速突破王世庆主编高等学校专业四级考试通关 阅读吕英莉主编高等学校专业四级考试通关 写作蒋岳春主编高等学校专业四级考试通关 完形填空范玲主编英语专四专八学习资源：1./sort.php?sortid=25（真题网）2./english/0000/966.htm（高校英语专八考试指南听力）3./catalog/list.asp?cateid=105（沪江英语专四）4./catalog/list.asp?cateid=106（沪江英语专八）5./（学生大考试站）6./Article/ShowClass.asp?ClassID=34（王迈迈英语教学网）7./kaoshi/english/a/（教育学习网）8./Article/eng/zszb/sti/（学程无忧）9./Article/en/zhuan4zhuan8/Index.html（goo学网）在线外语电台：1.http:/www.yyksw.c