八年级英语上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party课件1 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

unit9canyoucometomyparty sectiona1a 2d a canyouswim b yes ican no ican t a canyouplayfootball b yes ican no ican t canyoucometomyparty sure i dloveto i msorry ican t ihaveto canyoucometomyparty canyoucometomyparty sure i dloveto canyoucometomyparty sorry i cant ihaveapianolesson canyou canyoucometomyparty sure i dloveto canyou canyoucometomyparty sorry ican t ihavetogotothedoctor canyou a canyoucometomyparty b i msorry ihavetohelpmymom a canyouplaytennis b sure i dloveto canyou a canyoucometomyparty b sure i dloveto a canyougotothemall b i msorry i mgoingtothemovies canyou whycan tyoucometotheparty ihavetostudyforatest ihaveapianolesson i mgoingtothemovies whycan thecometotheparty hehastoplayfootball shehastovisithergrandpa whycan tshecometotheparty theyaregoingtoaconcert whycan ttheycometotheparty languagegoals makeinvitationsdeclineinvitationsacceptinvitationstalkaboutobligations 1a matchthewordswiththepictures 1 paperforanexam 2 helpmyparents 3 gotothedoctor 4 meetmyfriend 5 havetheflu checktheanswers b c d e a 1blistenandwritethenames tim kay annaandwilson nexttothecorrectstudentsinthepicture tim anna kay wilson 1c groupwork a canyoucometomypartyonsaturdayafternoon b sure i dloveto c sorry ican t ihavetoprepareforanexam d i msorry too imustgotothedoctor howtoacceptaninvitation yes i dlove liketo certainly i dlove liketo sure i dlove liketo thanksforyourinvitation thanksforaskingme howtodeclineaninvitation i msorry ican t ihaveto i dloveto butihaveto sorry ican t i mgoingtothemovies thanksforyourinvitation thankyouforaskingme 2a listenandcirclecanorcan t 1 jeffcan can tgototheparty 2 marycan can tgototheparty 3 maycan can tgototheparty 4 meilingcan can tgototheparty 5 paulcan can tgototheparty 2b listenagain whocan tgototheparty why completethechart jeff jeffmighthavetomeethisfriendonsaturday may mayhastheflu meilinghastheflu meiling tapescript conversation1anna hi jeff canyoucometomypartyonsaturday jeff i msorry i mnotfree imighthavetomeetmyfriendonsaturday conversation2anna hello mary canyoucometomypartyonsaturday mary i dloveto doineedtobringanything anna no i llbuyallthefoodanddrinks conversation3anna may canyoucometomypartytomorrow may i mafraidnot ihavetheflu anna oh that ssobad well drinklotsofhotwaterandgetlotsofsleep conversation4anna meiling canyoucometomypartyonsaturday meiling sorry buti mnotavailable imuststudyforamathtest anna ok goodluck conversation5anna hey paul canyoucometomypartyonsaturday paul sure itsoundsgreat whenwillitstart anna around6 00p m seeyouthen paul seeyou 2clookatthereasonsinthechartin2b writesomemore then studenta inviteyourpartnertodosomething studentb sayyoucan tgoandwhy reasons toomuchhomeworkhavetotakepartinthefootballmatchhavetolookafterhislittlesisterhavetovisithisgrandparents hey dove canyougotothemoviesonsaturday i msorry i mnotavailable ihavetoomuchhomeworkthisweekend 2c pairwork that stoobad maybeanothertime sure joe thanksforasking hey tom canyougotothemoviesonsaturday i msorry i mnotavailable ihavetotakepartinthefootballmatch that stoobad maybeanothertime sure joe thanksforasking 2drole playtheconversation jeff hey nick canyoucometomyhouseonsaturday mycousinsamfromxi anisgoingtobehere nick oh sam irememberwewentbikeridingtogetherlastfallwhenhevisitedyou jeff yes that sright nick i dlovetocome buti mafraidican t ihaveanexamonmondaysoimustprepareforit jeff that sreallytoobad oh butsamisn tleavinguntilnextwednesday canyouhangoutwithusonmondaynight nick sure catchyouonmonday 1 ihavetohelpmyparents 我不得不帮助我的父母 helpsb withsth 或helpsb to dosth 上一句我们可以说 ihavetohelpmyparentswiththehousework 或说ihavetohelpmyparents to dothehousework languagepoints 2 invitev 邀请invitesb tosth e g lucyinvitesmetoherparty thesmithsinviteustodinner invitationn 邀请 邀请书e g makeaninvitationacceptaninvitationdeclineinvitationthanksforyourinvitation 3 i msorry i mnotavailable 真抱歉 我没有空 此句中的available表示 有空 不忙 有时间交谈或聊天 其后还可用todo引出具体的事情 例如 areyouavailabletomorrowmorning 明天早上你有空吗 i mafraidi mnotavailabletohelpwiththeschoolshowonthe19th 我怕是没空来帮着准备学校19号的演出了 4 ihaveanexamonmondaysoimustprepareforit 周一有考试 所以我必须为其做准备 一 prepare用作及物动词时1 preparesth 表示 准备 后接名词或代词作宾语e g ourenglishteacherwaspreparingthelessonswhenicameintotheoffice 我进办公室时 我们的英语老师在备课 当宾语是食物之类的东西时 可译为 制 做 e g motherwaspreparingdinnerinthekitchenwhilefatherwaswatchingtv 妈妈在做饭 而爸爸在看电视 2 preparesb sth 表示 给 准备 也可转换为preparesth forsb e g shepreparedusanicebreakfast shepreparedanicebreakfastforus 她给我们准备了可口的早餐 3 preparesb forsth 表示 使某人对某事有所准备 例如 shesaidsobecauseshewantedtoprepareherfatherforthebadnews 她这样说因为她想使爸爸对那个坏消息有准备 4 preparetodosth 表示 准备做 e g theywerepreparingtocrosstheriverwhenitbegantorain 他们正准备过河 突然下雨了 二 prepare用作不及物动词时 prepareforsth 表示 为 做准备 e g thestudentsarebusypreparingforthefinalexam 学生们正在准备期末考试 5 that sreallytoobad oh butsamisn tleavinguntilnextwednesday 在英语中 not until 是一个常见句型 表示 直到 才 在口语中 还使用till代替until 构成not till 的结构 如 don tleavetoday sworktilltomorrow 不要今天的事留到明天再做 ididn tgotobeduntilpastmidnight 昨晚我过了午夜12点才睡 6 that stoobad maybeanothertime 太糟了 也许换个时间吧 maybeanothertime 相当于maybenexttime 译为 也许下一次吧another表示三者或三折以上的 另一 e g canyougivemeanotherbook 你能再给我一本书吗 7 thanksforasking 谢谢邀请 表示感谢的几种方式 1 thankyou 谢谢你 2 thanksalot 多谢 3 thankyouforyourhelp 谢谢你的帮助 4 thankyouforhelpingme 谢谢你的帮助 8 canyouhangoutwithusonmondaynight hangoutwithsb与某人闲逛 和某人闲荡 和某人闲逛 和某人一起闲混相关搭配 hangoutwith与 出去玩e g hangoutwithfriends和朋友闲混 和朋友闲逛hangoutwithfamily放假的话 9 sure catchyouonmonday 礼拜一见 这是英语中有一种道别方式 相当于 seeyounextmonday 类似的说法还有 catch seeyoulater 回头见 1 复习备考 2 帮助我的父母干家务 3 去看医生 4 见我朋友 5 太多作业 6 谢谢你的邀请 studyforatest helpmyparentsdohousework gotothedoctor meetmyfriend toomuchhomework thanksforyourinvitation 短语翻译 填空 1 youcometomyparty i dloveto 2 yougotothemovies i msorry i 3 yougotothebasketballgame no i i mplayingsoccer 4 yougototheconcert great i d 5 yougotothemallthisweek sorry i can yes can can t can can t can loveto can can t 单项选择 1 ihave homeworktodo a toomanyb toomuchc muchtood afew2 he stayathome becausehismotherwasill a hastob havetoc hadd hadto3 iwenttothemountain a nextweekb thedayaftertomorrowc yesterdayd tomorrow b d c 4 fridaymorning iliketogotothemovie friends a in onb on withc on andd at with5 wouldyouplease me thehousework help inb tohelp withc help doingd help do b d 6 areyou footballthisweekend a playingb playc playad plays7 ihavetogotomyguitarlesson 19 00 20 00 theevening a from to onb in at onc from to ind at at on a c homework 1 makeaninvitationcardforyourfriend 2 writeaconversationaboutinvitation unit9canyoucometomyparty sectionagrammarfocus yes shecan canshecometotheparty canshe no hecan t hehastostudy canhegotothebaseballgame canhe cantheycometotheparty no theycan t theyhavetostudyforthemathtest canthey grammarfocus 3acompletetheanswerswithmightandoneofthephrasesinthebox 1 a whatareyougoingtodoonsaturday b i mnotsure imight 2 a whatareyouplanningtodoafterschool b idon tknow watchtvontheweekendmycousinvisitgrandparentspracticetheviolin practicetheviolin imightwatchtv 3 a whenwillyoufinishthesciencehomework b 4 a whoareyougoingtothemovieswith b 5 a areyoufreetocometomyplaceonsaturday b ontheweekend mycousin no imightvisitgrandparents 3bcompletethesentencesbelow usethewordsinbracketstohelpyou inviting can playtennis accepting 2 inviting wouldliketo gotothemovies reason mighthaveto refusing canyoucometoplaytennis sure thatsoundsgreat wouldyouliketogotothemovies i mafraidnot ihavetoomuch 3 inviting can hangoutwithustonight reason must refusing 4 inviting wouldliketo cometomybirthdayparty accepting homeworktodo canyouhangoutwithustonight wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty no ican t imustfinishmyhomework sure i dloveto 3cwritedowneverythingyouhavetodonextweek chooseadayandtimetohaveaparty theninviteclassmatestoyourparty a canyoucometomyparty b whenisit a nextweek onthursdaynight b i msorry ihavetostudyforamathtest doyouknowweek colorfulweekendactivities gofishing goshopping goskateboarding playbasketball gotothecinema climbmountains surftheinternet gotoaparty gototheconcert studyforatest gotothedoctor haveapianolesson visithisaunt gotoabaseballgame havebaseballtraining weekendactivities whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends whatactivitiesdoyoudoonweekends haveto 不得不 a whatdoyouhavetodothisweekend b ihaveto whatweekendactivitiesdoyoudo studyforatest gotothedoctor haveadancinglesson 情态动词主要有 may might can could must haveto shall should will would oughtto need dare usedto grammarfocus 现在我们来着重学习情态动词can以及haveto的用法 其特征主要有 1 不能独立作谓语 只能和动词原形一起构成谓语 表示说话人的语气和情态 2 没有人称和数的变化 haveto除外 3 否定形式 在其之后加not haveto除外 疑问形式 情态动词提到主语之前 haveto除外 can为情态动词 在本单元中表示请求 用于发出邀请 后跟动词原形 当同意接受对方的邀请时 常用sure i dloveto certainly ofcourse 等来回答 若不接受 常用sorry等来有礼貌地拒绝 一般情况下需要说明不能接受邀请的原因以表示歉意 canyoucometomybirthdaypartytomorrow 明天你来参加我的生日聚会 好吗 sorry ican t iamgoingtovisitmygrandpa 很抱歉 我来不了 我要去看我爷爷 1 can may都可表示 许可 may用于较正式 客气的场合 而can比较随便 口语 youmay cansmokehere borrowersmaynottakeoutofthelibrarymorethantwobooksatatime thepolicemansaysyoucan tparkhere 2 may cani we 表示征询对方许可 canyou 表示请求 mayiuseyourphone yes youmay yes please no youmaynot no youmustn t no you dbetternot i mafraidnot i msorry i dratheryoudidn t canigooutandplay mum yes certainly youcan no youcan t canyouhelpmewiththisbag withpleasure sorry ican t 3 都可表示 可能性 肯定句 mr reedlookspale hemaybeill 事实上的可能 mr readisinpoorhealth hecanbeillatanytime 逻辑 理论上的可能 thisnewsmaybetrue might could 事实上的可能 wangweicanbereallystubborn 有时或偶然可能会 could 否定句thisnewsmaynotbetrue 也许不 mightnot thisnewscan tbetrue 不可能 couldn t 疑问句canthisnewsbetrue could maythisnewsbetrue 4 can还可表示 能力 能够 youcanswim can tyou no ican t ican tpromiseanything buti lldowhatican ticketscanbeboughtfromthetouristinformationcenter 2 might could分别为may和can的一般过去时 分别表示过去的 许可 可能 和 能力 能够 等 thechildrenaskedwhethertheycould mightgoforaswim 过去许可 iwasafraiditmightrainthatafternoon 过去可能 heaskedifthenewscouldbetrue 过去可能 canthenewsbetrue shesaidhecouldspeakseverallanguages 过去能力 icouldn tfindhertelephonenumber 过去能够 2 都可表示现在或将来的 可能性 语气没有may肯定 there ssomeoneatthedoor itcould might may begeorge 肯定句 itcouldn t can t begeorge 否定句 could can itbegeorge 疑问句 accordingtotheradioitcould might mayraintomorrow lightningcould can bedangerous 3 might couldi we couldyou 表示更委婉 更客气的请求 might couldiaskyouonemorequestion yes ofcourseyoumay might can could couldyouhelpmewiththeseboxes ofcourseican withpleasure 有时在陈述句中也表示更委婉 更客气的请求或邀请 iwonderificould mightleavenow idon tsupposeyoucould might 3 can beabletocan am is areableto shall willbeableto noonecandoit nooneisabletodoit canyoucometonight willyoubeabletocometonight 2 could表示过去的技能 本能 was wereableto表示过去某一具体场合经过努力而做成某事 icouldswimwheniwassix hestartedlate buthewasabletocatchtheeighto clocktrain buthemanagedtocatch buthesucceededincatching but mr smithcouldn t wasn tabletoseeyoubecausehe sgotabadcold 3 beableto还有完成式和非谓语形式 i msorryihaven tbeenabletoansweryourletter i msorryfornotbeingabletoansweryourletter tobeabletorunisveryimportantforafootballer 4 haveto的意思是 必须 不得不 往往强调由于客观原因而必须做某事 haveto后接动词原形 haveto有人称 数和时态的变化 其第三人称单数形式为hasto 其疑问形式和否定形式要借助于助动词do或does来完成 例如 wehavetolookafteroursisterathome 我们不得不在家照顾我们的妹妹 doeshehavetogetupearlytomorrowmorning 明天早上他必须早起吗 idon thavetostayathometoday 今天我不必呆在家里 情态动词 haveto 与其他的情态动词如 can may must 和 should 不同 1 这4个情态动词没有人称的变化 而haveto有 它的第三人称单数为 hasto 如 heshouldstudyhard hehastostudyhard 2 这4个情态动词在一般疑问句中将它们放在句首 在否定句中直接在他们后边加not即可 我们以can为例 canhegowithus 他能和我们一起去吗 hecan tgowithus 他不能和我们一起去 而 haveto 要加助动词do does或did才可能完成其疑问句 否定句 5 must havetomust表示主观 必须 haveto表示客观客观需要 即 不得不 idon tlikethistvset imustbuyanewone thistvsetdoesn twork wehavetobuyanewone now youmustgetupatfivetomorrow we will havetogetupearlytomorrow we regoingtodevon future ihadtoleaveearlybecauseiwasn tfeelingwell shesaidshemust hadtoseethemanager past 表示邀请的句型 你能来参加我的聚会吗 canyoucometomyparty couldyoucometomyparty wouldyouliketocometomyparty 接受邀请 拒绝邀请 sure i dlove liketo i msorry ican t ihaveto i mv ing task总结 exercise 一 选择正确的词thankyoufor ask asking butican tgotothemovieswithyou paulhastostudy at for themathtesttonight mysisterhastoo much many homeworktodo asking for much 4 canyoucometomyparty at on saturdaynight 5 sheinvitesme watch towatch thebasketballmatchthedayaftertomorrow 6 ilikeplaying piano thepiano on towatch thepiano 二 对话填空 每空一词 单词的首字母已给出 a hey xiaowang canyougotothem onsaturday b i ms ican t ihavetoomuchh thisweekend andi mnotf welltoday a that stoob what sthematter ovies orry omework ad eeling b i mnotsure maybeihaveac asi mfeelingalittlecold a ithinkyou db gotothed b ialsot so a maybei maskingyoutocomeanothertime b sure t forasking old etter octor hink hanks 三 选择题1 canyouplaytenniswithonsaturday a usb wec ourd ours2 henryhishomeworkthisafternoon a havetodob havetodoingc hastodod hastodoing3 tonyisplayingtennistheschoolteam a onb inc tod with4 jimplaysoccerwithhisfriendthisweekend becauseheisverybusy a canb cansc cann td can t a c b d 5 it soctoberthe14th a whenistodayb what stodayc whattimeistodayd whatdayistoday6 heiswithhisfatherthewholeday a fishb fishesc tofishd fishing b d 7 canyoucometomyparty a sure iloveb sure ilovetoc sure i dlovetod sure i dlove c 8 wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithus buti mbusy a no ican tb no iwouldn tc yes i mgladd yes i dloveto9 itakethenewspaperaway no youmustn t you readitonlyhere a must canb may canc need mustd must must a b it sabirthdayparty friday june30 atfourhirty lisa shouse 15thstreet comeandhavefun forwhom time place lisa homework writeaninvitationbasedonthefollowinginformation sectionb unit9canyoucometomyparty 15th 12th 13th 14th 1awritethedatesforthisweekonthecalendar 16th 17th 18th 1bwritethewordsbelowthecorrectdatesonthecalendar todaytomorrowyesterdaythedaybeforeyesterdaythedayaftertomorrowweekdayweekend 15th 12th 13th 14th 16th 17th 18th thedaybeforeyesterday yesterday today tomorrow weekend thedayaftertomorrow weekday 1bwritethewordsbelowthecorrectdates 1 问 日期 的句型有 what sthedatetoday 今天是几号 或whatdateisittoday 日期 的表示法有例如 11月5号it snovember5 november5th 读做november the 5th 2 询问 星期 的句型 whatdayis it today it smonday 在英语中表示 星期 的词有 monday星期一 tuesday星期二 wednesday星期三 thursday星期四 friday星期五 saturday星期六 sunday星期日 3 询问几号星期几的句型 what stoday 今天几号 星期几 it smonday the28th 今天是28号 星期一 1caskandanswerquestionsaboutthedaysin1a a what stoday b it smondaythe14th a what stomorrow b it swednesdaythe15th a what sthedayaftertomorrow b it sthursdaythe16th yesno 1d listen canvinceplaytenniswithandy circleyesorno c b a a b 1e listenagain matchvince sactivitieswiththedays tapescript andy hi vince vince yeah hi andy andy vince canyouplaytenniswithme vince uh when andy today vince uh no sorry ican t ihavetogotothedoctorandstudyforatesttoday andy howabouttomorrow vince sorry tomorrowi mplayingsoccerandihaveapianolesson andy oh well whatareyoudoingthedayaftertomorrow vince ihavetolookaftermylittlesister andy oh isee vince i msorry andy i mreallybusythisweek 1fstudentsaisandyandstudentbisvince andy invitevincetoplaytennis a hi vince canyouplaytenniswithme b when a today b sorry ican t i roleplay vinceandandy andy hi vince canyouplaytenniswithme vince andy today vince sorry ican t i andy whatareyoudoingtomorrow vince andy howabout vince ihavetobabysitmysister havetogothedoctorandstudyforatest when i mplayingsoccerandhavingapianolesson thedayaftertomorrow 2amakealistofthekindsofpartiespeoplehave birthdayparty familyparty classparty thinkmore farewellparty 送别会 housewarmingparty 乔迁庆宴会 2bskimthemessagebelow whydidthepeoplewritethem matchthereasonwitheachmessagebelow 1 acceptaninvitation2 makeaninvitation3 turndownaninvitation messagenewrelyforwarddeleteprintmovetohidavid whatagreatidea ireallylikems steenalot shehelpedmetoimprovemyenglishsomuch i msadtoseehergo andthispartyisthebestwaytosay thankyouandgoodbye icanhelptobuysomeofthefood 1 anddrinks icanhelptobringms steentotheparty ialreadyhaveagreatideaabouthowtodothat heweihidavidthankssomuchforplanningthis i dlovetocometotheparty buti mnotavailable myfamilyistakingatriptowuhanatthe 3 endofthismonthtovisitmyauntanduncle however i dstillbegladtohelpoutwithanyofthepartypreparations likeplanningthegames letmeknowifyouneedmyhelp jakedearclassmates asi msureyouknowbynow ourfavoriteteacher ms steen isleavingsoontogoback 2 totheus we reverysadthatshe sleavingbecausesheisafunteacher toshowhowmuchwe regoingtomissher let shaveasurprisepartyforhernextfridaythe28th canyoucometotheparty ifso canyouhelpwithanyofthesethings pleasetellmebythisfriday buyfoodanddrinks thinkofgamestoplay preparethingsweneedforthegames glue paper pen 4 bringms steentotheplaywithouttellingsothatshecanbesurprised ilookforwardtohearingfromyouall david whatkindofpartyisit 2 whoisthepartyfor 3 whenistheparty 4 whodiddavidinvitetotheparty 5 whatcanpeopledoattheparty 2creadthemessagesandanswerthequestions farewellparty 送别会 ms steen nextfridaythe28th allhisclassmates suchasheweir jack theycaneat drink andplaygames 2dcompletetheinvitationwithwordsandphrasesfromthemessageonpage69 weareplanningahousewarmingatournewhousethissaturday canyou ourhouseisat2londonroad weareservingand from7 30p m pleaseyourfriendsandfamily apartyismorewith party cometomyparty food drinks bring surprising morepeople pleaseletusbywednesdayyoucancometotheparty hopeyoucanmakeit know if 2eimagineoneofyourfavoriteteachersisleaving planapartyforhim her answerthequestionswithapartner whyishe sheoneofyourfavoriteteachers 2 whatdoyouwanttosaytohim her 3 whenisthebesttimetohavetheparty sheoftenencouragemeandhelpmeinmylife dearmr shen reallythanksforyourcare thisfridayat7 00p m 4 wherecanyouhavetheparty 5 whatkindoffoodwilltherebe 6 whatkindofdrinkswouldyouliketoserve arestaurantnearourschool fruit meatdairyproductsandnuts 坚果 allkindsoforangejuice beerandsoon 7 whowillcometotheparty 8 whatactivitieswilltherebeattheparty 9 howcanyoumakethepartyasurpriseforyourteacher allofmyclassmates guessriddle telljokes singandsoon inviteherwithouttellingher 3areadtheinvitationandanswerthequestions dearparents iwouldliketoinviteyoutotheopeningofournewlibraryatno 9highschool theopeningwillbeonthemorningofwednesday january8that9 00 afterthis youcanenjoyourschoolconcert then lunchwillbeintheschoolhall