2016年6月全国大学英语六级考试真题答案(共三套).doc

2016年6月全国大学英语六级考试真题答案（共三套）听力注：听力部分共有2套。第一套Section A 1. D) Market research consultant.2. A) Quantitative advertising research.3. D) They study trends or customer satisfaction over a long period.4. B) Checking charts and tables.5. A) His view on Canadian universities.6. B) It is rather inflexible.7. C) Everyone should be given equal access to higher education.8. C) It is hard to say which is better, a public university or a private one. Section B 9.B) The worsening real wage situation around the world.10. A) They will feel less pressure to raise employees wages.11. C) Employees work shorter hours to avoid layoffs.12. A) Whether memory supplements work.13. D) They are not based on real science.14. D) They are prescribed by trained practitioners.15. B) Taking them with other medications might entail unnecessary risks. Section C 16. D) How the negative impacts of natural disasters can be reduced.17. B) By taking steps to prepare people for them.18.A) How preventive action can reduce the loss of life.19. C) Contribute more to the goal of a wider recovery.20. B) Many smaller regional banks are going to fail.21. D) It will try to provide more loans.22. D) It will be necessary if the economy starts to shrink again.23. A) Being unable to learn new things.24. A) Cognitive stimulation.25. C) Endeavoring to give up unhealthy lifestyles.第二套Section A 1. A) The project the man managed at CucinTech.2. B) Strategic innovation.3. C) Innovate constantly.4. D) Imitation by ones competitors.5. A) The job of an interpreter.6. B) Admirable.7. B) They all have professional qualifications.8. C) It is more stressful than simultaneous interpreting. Section B 9. C) It might increase the risk of infants death.10. D) Sleeping with infants in the same room has a negative impact on mothers.11. B) Sleep in the same room but not in the same bed as their babies.12. A) A lot of native languages have already died out in the US.13. D) To revitalise Americas native languages.14. A) The US governments policy of Americanising Indian children.15. C) It speeds up the extinction of native languages. Section C 16. A) It pays them up to half of their previous wages while they look for work.17. B) Providing training and guidance for unemployed workers.18. C) To create more jobs by encouraging private investments in local companies.19. D) They investigated the ice.20. D) The ice decrease is more evident than previously thought.21.C) The decline of Arctie ice is irreversible.22. D) There is no easy technological solution to it.23. B) The relation between childrens self-control and their future success.24. B) Those with a criminal record mostly come from single parent families.25. A) Self-control can be improved through education.阅读第一套Section A 26. O)undertakes27. K)occupation28. H)existence29. J)intolerant30. A)automatically31. N)slightly32. E)emphasizing33. M)recession34. D)confused35. B)beneficial Section B 36. I) But there are also many examples of growing wealth by trashing the environment, . 37. C)“The protection and improvement of the human environment is a major issue which affects . 38. L)This view assumes that rich societies will invest in environmental care. But is this right?. 39. D)Hunt through the reports prepared by UN agencies and development groups. 40. K)Whether this is right, and if so where and when the ecological axe will fall, is hard to determine with any precision. 41. E)Managing ecosystems sustainably is more profitable than exploiting them, . 42. G)The Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, a vast four-year global study which reported its initial conclusions earlier this year, . 43. A) “If our economies are to flourish, if global poverty is to be eliminated and if the well-being of the worlds people enhanced. 44. N)A case can be made that rich nations export environmental problems, the most graphic example being climate change. . 45. J)There is a view that modern humans are inevitably sowing the seeds of a global Grand Banks-style disaster. . Section C46. D) Interactive television advertising has not achieved the anticipated results.47. C) Somewhat doubtful.48. C) It has placed TV advertising at a great disadvantage.49. B) It has done well in engaging the viewers.50. A) They may be due to the novel way of advertising.51. B) Insufficient demand.52. D) Groundless.53. A) The booming defense industry.54. A) Powerful opposition to governments stimulus efforts.55. C) To show the urgent need for the government to take action.第二套Section A 26. A)arises27. D)combination28. F)eventually29. O)widespread30. C)bound31. H)invade32. N)victims33. J)penalties34. K)preserving35. L)programmed Section B 36. F)The Senate Finance bill would impose an excise tax (消费税) on health insurance plans that cost more than . 37. J)Testing innovations do no good unless the good experiments are identified and expanded and the bad ones are dropped. . 38. A) Americans are deeply concerned about the relentless rise in health care costs and health insurance premiums. . 39. G)Any doctor who has wrestled with multiple forms from different insurers, or patients who have tried to understand their own parade of statements, . 40. L)The final legislation might throw a public plan into the competition, but thanks to the fierce opposition of the insurance industry and Republican critics,. 41. H)The stimulus package provided money to convert the inefficient, paper-driven medical system to electronic records that . 42. C)Medical spending, which typically rises faster than wages and the overall economy, . 43. I)Virtually all experts agree that the fee-for-service systemdoctors are rewarded for the quantity of care rather than its quality or effectiveness. 44. P)The House bill would authorize the secretary of health and human services to negotiate drug prices in Medicare and Medicaid. . 45. K)The bills in both chambers would create health insurance exchanges on which small businesses and individuals could. Section C46. C) Its benefits outweigh the hazards involved.47. C) Farmers and consumers may be affected by harmful bacteria.48. A) Favorable.49. B) They can be dealt with through education.50. A) He echoes Pay Drechsels opinion on the issue.51. D) It is regarded as the center of a modern home.52. B) No duplicate is to be found in any other place.53. D) Social change.54. A) A place where women could work more efficiently.55. B) Many of its central features are no different from those of the 1920s.第三套Section A 26. N)strapping27. I)positive28. D)illustrates29. C)highlight30. B)benefits31. L)prompt32. E)impression33. H)perfectly34. A)avoiding35. J)prevail Section B 36. I)For example, only one boy said he would like to be president when he grows up. . 37. B) Such results may seem surprising against the background of shocking incidents that . 38. F)How much is todays spirit of harmony a change from our more turbulent past? A mere generation ago, . 39. D)My own research at the Stanford Center on Adolescence uses in-depth interviews with small samples of youngsters rather than large-scale surveys. . 40. C)The overall facts ought to reassure us. The survey shows us that todays teens are affectionate, . 41. K)It is fine and healthy for teens to cultivate their personal interests, and it is good news when young people enjoy . 42. A) It turns out todays teenagers arent so scary after all. Results of USA WEEKENDs Teens & Parents survey. 43. L)In the past, the young have eagerly participated in national service and civic affairs, often with lots of energy and idealism. . 44. E)Contrary to some stereotypes, most adolescents believe they must be tolerant of differences among individuals . 45. H)Recently, we examined more than 400 essays on the “laws of life” that teens from two communities had written . Section C 46. C) Specify in what way their products are green.47. D) They are not clear which products are truly green.48. C) It misled consumers to believe that its products had been certified by a third party.49. A) There were no clear guidelines concerning green labeling.50. D) Anything produced in the West can be labeled green.51. B) It contributes little to the elimination of inequality.52. B) Lack of financial resources.53. C) Demand higher pay for teachers.54. D) Student performance has a lot to do with teachers.55. A) It protects incompetent teachers at the expense of students.翻译第一套中国的创新正以前所未有的速度蓬勃发展。为了在科学技术上尽快赶超世界发达国家，中国近年来大幅度增加了研究开发资金。中国的大学和研究所正在积极开展创新研究，这些研究覆盖了从大数据到生物化学、从新能源到机器人等各类高科技领域。它们还与各地的科技园合作，使创新成果商业化。与此同时，无论在产品还是商业模式上，中国企业家也在努力争做创新的先锋，以适应国内外消费市场不断变化和增长的需求。 Chinas innovation is having a great boom in unprecedented rate. In order to catch up with and surpass the developed countries in the world in science and technology as soon as possible, Chinas research and development funds have risen considerably in recent years. Universities and research institutes in China are actively carrying out innovative researches. These researches range from mass data to biochemistry, from new energy to high technology fields such as robots. They also worked collaboratively with the science and technology parks from all the corners of the world to commercialize the innovative achievements. Meanwhile, in order to adapt to the domestic and foreign consumer markets constantly changing and growing demand, Chinese entrepreneurs have been working hard to become the pioneers of innovation, either in their products or business models.第二套深圳是中国广东省一座新开发的城市。在改革开放之前，深圳不过是一个渔村，仅有三万多人。20世纪80年代，中国政府创建了深圳经济特区，作为实施社会主义市场经济的试验田。如今，深圳的人口已超过1,000万，整个城市发生了巨大的变化。到2014年，深圳的人均（per-capita）GDP已达25,000美元，相当于世界上一些发达国家的水平。就综合经济实力而言，深圳居于中国顶尖城市之列。由于其独特的地位，深圳也是国内外企业家创业的理想之地。 Shenzhen is a newly-developed city in Guangdong Province of China. Prior to the reform and opening-up policy, Shenzhen was no more than a fishing village only with a population of more than 30 thousand. In the 1980s, Chinese government established Shenzhen Special Economic Zone as the experimental plot to implement the market-oriented economy with socialist features. At present, Shenzhen has a population of more than 10 million and the whole city has witnessed tremendous changes.By 2014, the per-capita GDP of Shenzhen had amounted to 25 thousand dollars, which is equivalent to the level of some developed countries in the world. When it comes to the overall economic power, Shenzhen ranks among the top-class cities in China. Due to its unique status, the city is also an ideal place for the entrepreneurs at home and abroad to start their businesses. 第三套旗袍（qipao）是一种雅致的中国服装，源于中国的满族(Manchu Nationality)。在清代，旗袍是王室女性穿着的宽松长袍。上世纪20年代，受西方服饰影响，旗袍发生了一些变化。袖口(cuffs)变窄，袍身变短。这些变化使女性美得以充分展现。如今，旗袍经常出现在世界级的时装秀上。中国女性出席重要社交聚会时，旗袍往往是她们的首选。很多中国新娘也会选择旗袍作为结婚礼服。一些有影响的人士甚至建议将旗袍作为中国女性的民族服饰。 Qipao, a kind of elegant Chinese dress, stems from Manchu Nationality in China. In the Qing Dynasty, qipao was a kind of loose gown designed for royal women. In the 1920s, qipao underwent some changes under the influence of western clothing. The cuffs of qipao went narrower and the gown got shorter. These changes enabled qipao to fully show womens beauty.Nowadays, qipao often appears in world-class fashion shows. It is usually the first choice for Chinese women as they attend important social gatherings. Also, many Chinese brides will select qipao as their wedding dress. Some influential figures even suggest making qipao the national costume for Chinese women.作文第一套On Living in the Virtual World With the rapid development of our modern society, it has been made possible to live in the virtual world. Have you imagined what will happen when people prefer to live in the virtual world to meet their different kinds of needs rather than interact in the real world? About this, views differ among different people. Some people believe that with its wonderful activities, the virtual world will enrich our life, while others are worried about that it will ruin our life. As for me, what I can imagine about living in the virtual world is that it will exert a negative influence on the way people live. First and foremost, the virtual world has changed the way that people communicate. If we are deprived of the opportunity to communicate in the virtual world one day, we may finally lose the skills to communicate, which will lead to the destruction of human beings. In addition, with the virtual world separating us with each other, we may be increasingly indifferent and cold-blooded, which will do great harm to the maintenance of our relationships. To sum up, if we want to enjoy our life and continue our interpersonal relationships, it is necessary that we distinguish the virtual world from the real one and live up to every day in the real world.第二套My View on E-learning With science and technology developing, an increasing number of people prefer to take courses and acquire knowledge online rather than attend school, causing e-learning booming all around the world. Views vary from person to person on the thriving of e-learning. The majority of people consider it very necessary to learn online in the future, while others are against the idea. As for me, I agree with the former one. For one thing, there is no doubt that the Internet has made a great difference in every aspect of our life. As for online learning, it provides learners with many options in terms of time, locations, subjects and costs. For another thing, learners can be armed with the updated information through