句子成分练习题.doc

句子成分练习题(一)(一).指出下列句中主语的中心词（4分，4分钟）Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.Thereisanoldmancominghere.Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.Todotodayshomeworkwithouttheteachershelpisverydifficult.(二)画出下列句子的谓语动词（10分，10分钟）Idontlikethepictureonthewall.Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon.Didthetwinshaveporridgefortheirbreakfast?Tomdidntdohishomeworkyesterday.WhatIwanttotellyouisthis.Wehadbettersendforadoctor.Heisinterestedinmusic.Whomdidyougivemybookto? (三)挑出下列句中的宾语（10分，10分钟）Mybrotherhasntdonehishomework.PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.Youmustpaygoodattentiontoyourpronunciation.Howmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlastclass?Someofthestudentsintheschoolwanttogoswimming,howaboutyou?Theoldmansittingatthegatesaidhewasill.Theymadehimmonitoroftheclass.Goacrossthebridgeandyouwillfindthemuseumontheleft.Youwillfinditusefulafteryouleaveschool.TheydidntknowwhoFatherChristmasreallyis.(四)挑出下列句中的表语（5分，5分钟）Theoldmanwasfeelingverytired.WhyisheworriedaboutJim?Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.SoonTheyallbecameinterestedinthesubject.Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.(五)挑出下列句中的定语（6分，6分钟）TheyuseMr,Mrswiththefamilyname.Whatisyourgivenname?OnthethirdlapareClass1andClass3.Iamafraidsomepeopleforgottosweepthefloor.Themandownstairswastryingtosleep.Iamwaitingforthesoundoftheothershoe!(六)挑出下列句中的宾语补足语（6分，6分钟）Shelikesthechildrentoreadnewspapersandbooksinthereading-room.Heaskedhertotaketheboyoutofschool.Shefounditdifficulttodothework.TheycallmeLilysometimes.IsawMrWanggetonthebus.DidyouseeLiMingplayingfootballontheplaygroundjustnow?(七)挑出下列句中的状语（8分，8分钟）Therewasabigsmileonherface.Everynightheheardthenoiseupstairs.HebegantolearnEnglishwhenhewaseleven.Themanonthemotorbikewastravellingtoofast.Withthemedicineboxunderherarm,MissLihurriedoff.Shelovesthelibrarybecauseshelovesbooks.Iamafraidthatifyouvelostit,youmustpayforit.ThestudentsfollowedUncleWangtoseetheothermachine.(八)划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语（5分，5分钟）Pleasetellusastory.Myfatherboughtanewbikeformelastweek.MrLiisgoingtoteachushistorynextterm.Hereisapen.GiveittoTom.Didheleaveanymessageforme?答案(一)teachermandictionaryTodo(二)BACACCDCAA(三)homework.English.attentionwordstogoswimminghewasill.himmonitorbridgemuseumitschool.whoFatherChristmasreallyis.(四)erestedthefirst(五)familygiventhirdsomedownstairsoftheothershoe!(六)toreadnewspapersandbookstotaketheboydifficultLilygetonthebusplayingfootball(七)onherface.Everynightwhenhewaseleven.toofast.Withthemedicineboxunderherarmbecauseshelovesbooks.ifyouvelostittoseetheothermachine.(八)us,间接宾语astory,直接宾语me,间接宾语anewbike,直接宾语us,间接宾语history,直接宾语Tom,间接宾语it,直接宾语me,间接宾语message,直接宾语句子成分练习题(二)指出下列句子中划线部分的句子成分：1.Whetherwellgodependontheweather.2.Peoplesstandardsoflivingaregoingupsteadily.3.Thatwashowtheyweredefeated.4.Thenurserytakesgoodcareofourchildren.5.Illreturnthebooktoyoutomorrow.6.Wearesurethatweshallsucceed.7.Thewomanwithababyinherarmsishisother.8.TherearemanyfilmthatIdliketosee.9.Haveyoumetthepersonaboutwhomhewasspeaking?10.Ihavealotofworktodo.11.AnywayIwontstopyoufromdoingit.12.Isaiditinfun.13.Wecansendacarovertofetchyou.14.Shehadtoworkstandingup.15.Seeingthis,somecomradesbecameveryworried.16.Muchinterested,heagreedtogiveitatry.17.Thebusarrivedtenminuteslate.18.Weshouldservethepeopleheartandsoul.19.Springcomingon,thetreeturnedgreen.20.Somefarmerssawsomethingstrangeinthesky.21.Wethinkitnecessarythateveryoneshouldattendthemeeting.22.Itsstrangethatshedoesntcometoday.23.ItwasinthelibrarythatIcometoday.24.Helikesdrawingattimeswhenheisntworking.25.Weleftinsuchahurrythatweforgottolockthedoor.句子成分练习题(三)1、_sixyearssinceIbegantostudyEnglish. A.ItisB.IhavebeenC.ThereareD.Itwas2、_intheroomatthattime. A.NobodywasB.SomeonewereC.WhoisD.Heare3、ITSverynoisyoutside._isgoingon? A.WhoB.WhatC.WhichD.Where4、_inEnglishinclasseverydayisimportant. A.SpeakB.TalkingC.SayingD.Totell5、Theremustbe_nearthefactory. A.abookstoreB.bookstoreC.booksstoreD.booksstores6、Althoughitsraininghard,_arestillworkinginthefields. A.buttheyB.andtheyC.theyD.sincethey B1、Thedoctoraswellasthenurses_greatconcernforthepatients. A.showB.showsC.haveshownD.areshowing2、Yoursonmustbeacleverboy,_he? A.isB.isntC.mustD.mustnt3、Thecomputercenter,_lastyear,isverypopularamongstudentsinthisschool. A.openB.openingC.openedD.beingopened4、I_gototheshoptoday,forthereisalotoffoodathome. A.mustntB.hadtoC.cantD.neednt5、Dont_excited. A.getB.isC.seemD.look6Thisroom_everymorning. A.iscleaningB.iscleanedC.cleansD.cleaning C1、Gladtomeetyou!_isyourfullname? A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Who2、Heis_tolifttheheavybox. A.tooweakB.weaktooC.enoughweakD.weakenough3、Thedaysare_warmerandwarmerinspring. A.gettingB.lookingC.seemingD.going4、Hisjobis_English. A.teachB.toteachC.taughtD.teaches5、Twoballsare_. A.underthedeskB.inthewallC.tohereD.atdesks D1、Weshouldgetready_others. A.helpingB.tohelpC.helpD.helpwith2、_interestingworkwearedoing? A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Whatan3、Iwant_ateacherwhenIgrowup(-fx;fc). A.tobeB.toC.beD.being4、-Wouldyouliketogoonapicnicwithmetoday? -Idontthinkso.Tobehonest,Ireallydontfeellike_ona picnic. A.goingB.togoC.goD.went5Doyouknow_? A.wheredoesheliveB.wherehelives C.whereheliveD.ifwherehelives6Let_doitagain. A.IB.meC.heD.she7Idontknow_. A.howtodoB.whattodoC.wheretodoD.whentodo E1、Isawhim_basketballwithJackanhourago. A.playsB.toplayC.playedD.playo2、Sorry,wevekeptyou_foralongtime. A.waitedB.singC.standD.waiting3、Theteachertoldus_lateagain. A.arentbeB.dontbeC.nottobeD.notbe4、Wefindtheroomvery_. A.warmB.warmlyC.terriblyD.hardly F1、Ifound_difficulttoworktogetherwithhim. A.itB.itsC.thatD.those2、Weallknow_ourdutytocleanourclassroomafterschooleveryday. A.thatB.thisC.whichD.it3、Hefound_veryinterestingtoplaywiththelittledog. A.whatB.itC./D.that G()1Tomsaidhe_agooddreamyesterdayevening. A.dreamB.dreamedC.haveD.has()2Children_ahappylifeinChina. A.leadB.livingC.hasD.leading H()1America,JapanandCanadaare_countries. A.developingB.developedC.lessdevelopedD.develop()2-_skirtisthatonthechair? -Letmesee.Oh,no,itsnotmine. A.WhoseB.WhatC.WhosD.Which()3Doyouhaveanything_? A.sayingB.toayC.saidD.say()4Look,thereisan_treebythewall. A.appleB.applesC.applesD.apples()5Whereis_seat? A.yoursB.yourC.youD.yourselve