河南省许昌六校2012学年度高一上学期第一次联考英语试卷.doc

河南省许昌六校2012学年度高一上学期第一次联考英语试卷考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分 命题学校：许昌县三高注意事项：1、本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，考试用时120分钟；满分150分。2、本试卷备有答题卡，请在答题卡上作答，否则无效。第卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What did the woman do during the holidays?AShe went shopping.B. She went diving.C. She surfed on line.2. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take some medicine.B.Go to hospital. C.Drink more water.3. How many stops does the man take to work?A.2.B.4.C.5.4. What will the boy do after school today?A.Study for the test.B.Play basketball.C.Go to a party.5. How will the man celebrate Mothers Day for his mother?A.By writing something.B.By sending flowers.C.By preparing a dinner.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6至8题。6. What will Justin do during the holidays?A. Go traveling B. Work overtime C. Look after his children7. What will the woman probably do during the holidays?A. Go to the beach B. Stay at home C. Drive to the mountains8. What does the man think of his holidays?A. It will be exciting B. It will be terrible C. It will be nothing special听第7段材料, 回答第9至11题。9. Why is the man so angry? A. The dog bit his cat B. The dog is making much noise C. The dog made a mess on the floor10. When does the conversation take place?A. At 1:00 am B. At 6:00 am C. At 12:00 pm11. What will the man most probably do at last?A. Call the police B. Take away the dog C. Go back to sleep听第8段材料, 回答第12至14题。12. When did the man buy the radio cassette player?A. A few weeks ago B. Last week C. Yesterday13. What is the woman doing now?A. Making an apology B. Checking the radio C. Taking notes14. What is the problem of the radio cassette player?A. The first cassette player chews up tapesB. The left-hand speaker doesnt workC. The color of the handle has faded away听第9段材料, 回答第15至17题。15. Who is Larson probably? A. The womans teacher B. The womans manager C. The womans classmate16. Where will the woman work? A. at a college B. at Computer Science C. at Apple Computer17. What will the man probably do after graduation? A. Teach art B. Work in advertising C. Do as a free-lance artist听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。18. Where was Sarah Breedlove born? A. In Louisiana B. In St.Louis C. In Denver19. What was Sarahs first product used for? A. Protecting hair B. Helping hair grow C. Washing hair20. What can we learn from what the speaker said? A. All the workers in Madam Walkers company were womenB. Women had no careers to choose from at Sarahs timeC. Madam Walker set up a lot of beauty schools in America第二部分：英语知识和应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）21. Traveling can broaden our view and it can make us after a long period of studying or working. A. feeling relaxed B. feeling relaxing C. feel relaxing D. feel relaxed22. The message is very important, so it is supposed as soon as possible. A. to be sent B. to send C. being sent D. sending 23.The last one pays the meal.Agreed!A. arrivedB. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving24. Finding information in todays world is easy. The is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not. A. ability B. competition C. challenge D. knowledge25. -How do you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna?- .A. Oh, wonderful indeedB. I went there aloneC. First by train and then by shipD. A guide showed me the way26. -Have you ever some new ideas? -Yeah. Ill tell you later. （） come about B. come into C. come up with D. come out with27. Thanks for your help! We would have lost the game! A. therefore B. somehow C. otherwise D. then28.Ann is in hospital.Oh, really? I know. I go and visit her.A. didnt; am going toB. dont; wouldC. dont; willD. didnt; will29. Mom, what did your doctor say?He advised me to live the air is fresher.A. in where B. in which C. the place whereD. where30. Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.A .are having B. have C. have had D. had had31. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane . A. takes off B. is taking off C. has taken off D. took off32. -It was of Jack to turn off the radio when I was sleeping in the bedroom. -So he was.A. reasonable B. sensible C. considerate D. generous33. When we visited my old family home, memory came back. A. flooding B. to flood C. flood D. flooded34. Excuse me, I I was blocking your way. A. didnt realize B. dont realize C. havent realized D. wasnt realizing35. I wasnt sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A. was just being B. will just be C. had just been D. would just be第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Education is not only the teaching and learning of 36 , but also the developing of a persons 37 .Now liberal(开明) education has a great 38 on the world. Much work has been done to 39 better ways of teaching. Students are 40 to have their own thoughts and their own ideas when they have lessons which are often held in the form of group discussions. They are 41 guided to use the knowledge 42 . In liberal education, punishment 43 exists. Teachers and students are just like 44 . The idea is of course a perfect one if it can really be carried out. However, it only 45 in the imagination and will never be 46 . We must admit that children should 47 be guided properly. Just close your eyes and think how many students 48 in every hundred 49 will carry out the duties of a student if they are not 50 ? What is the use of advice only if it is not supported by a 51 degree of control and punishment? It is 52 for us to judge the success and failure of this kind of education now, but from the bad behavior of children that is actually the 53 of 54 , we can see that something must be done to 55 these children.36. A. schools B. knowledge C. books D. teachers37. A. politeness B. habit C. interests D. character38. A. effect B. interest C. power D. strength39. A. master B. find C. make D. hold40. A. ordered B. encouraged C. used D. driven41. A. strictly B. wrongly C. properly D. carefully42. A. seen B. noticed C. learned D. met43. A. still B. no longer C. always D. forever44. A. enemies B. quarrellers C. players D. friends45. A. goes B. lives C. comes D. exists46. A. realized B. supported C. understood D. produced47. A. at least B. in the end C. ever D. in life48. A. it is B. it seems C. there are D. are49. A. which B. that C. he D. they50. A. pulled B. pushed C. permitted D. protected51. A. reasonable B. remarkable C. strict D. small52. A. easy B. hard C. possible D. proper53. A. effect B. result C. power D. end54. A. liberal educationB. group discussionC. educationD. teaching55. A. punish B. excuseC. help D. trust第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AConfucius said.“In a group of three people, there is always something I can learn. Choose to follow the strengths of others, and use their shortcomings to reflect upon ourselves.As you can see from what Confucius said, everyone that we come across can teach us something useful. As long as we learn from other people, we can continuously improve ourselves. But take note that when you reflect on these lessons, you apply some wisdom to each lesson because each situation is unique although they share some common principles.We can learn a lot from everyone. We always tend to think that we can only learn from those who have more knowledge than us, but that is not really the case. We can learn from those who are lower than us in status(身份) as well，because the experience and knowledge of each person is very different.The best thing about this type of learning, reflecting other peoples strengths and shortcomings onto ourselves, is that we do not pay for the mistakes that are made. The only cost to us is the time that is needed to learn about and reflect on these lessons from other peoples lives.As we all know , some mistakes can be ones which people cannot afford to make, for instance a broken friendship or a financial loss. Thus constantly using other peoples strengths and shortcomings to reflect upon ourselves makes us realize the costs of these mistakes and reduce the possibility that we make similar mistakes.56. The underlined part “this type of learning” in the fourth paragraph probably refers to .A. Learning from other peoples mistakes.B. Learning from others experience.C. Finding what strengths and shortcomings other people have.D. Reflecting others strengths and shortcomings onto ourselves.57. From the fifth paragraph, we learn that .A. sometimes we can afford the costs of a broken friendshipB. our reflecting will necessarily reduce our mistakes.C. some reflection will help to improve ourselves.D. reflection will stop us from making any mistakes in life 58. The passage is probably taken from .A. a magazine about life B. a book about travelC. an advertisement D. a research reportBLife will probably be very different in 2050.First of all, it seems that TV channels will have disappeared by 2050Instead，people will choose a program from a menu and a computer will send the program directly to the televisionToday, we can use the World Wide Web to read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers awayBy 2050,music，films，programs，newspapers，and books will come to us in this way. In many places, agriculture is developing quickly and people are growing fruit and vegetables for export. This uses a lot of water. Therefore, there could be serious shortages. Some scientists predict that water could be the cause of war if we dont act now. In future, cars will run on new，clean fuels and they will go very fastCars will have computers to control the speed of them and there wont be any accidentsToday，many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they areBy 2050,the computer will control the car and drive it to your destinationSpace planes will take people halfway around the world in 2 hoursToday，the United States Space Shuttle can go into space and land on Earth againBy 2050，space planes will fly people from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two hours Some big companies now prefer to use robots that do not ask for pay rises or go on strike, and work 24 hours a day. By 2050，we will see robots everywherein factories，schools，offices, hospitals，shops and homes Nowadays, Scientists will have discovered how to control genesScientists have already produced clones of animalsBy 2050，scientists will be able to produce clones of people，and decide how they look, how they behave and how much intelligence they haveScientists will be able to do these things but should they? 59By 2050, people will get information mainly by .A. watching TV B. reading newspapers C. listening to the radio D. turning to a website60From the second paragraph, we learn that .A. The need for water in the future will increase a lot.B. future wars will lead to an increasing need for water.C. there can be no agriculture without enough waterD. the population will decrease for lack of water61Which of the following is NOT a reality at the present time? A. scientists have found out how to control genes B. Cars have computers which tell drivers their positionsC. people can learn about what has happened anywhere on the InternetD. Robots have completely replaced humans in some factories.62. What will play the biggest part in the quality of future life? A.edicineB.echnologyC.ducationD. agricultureCMelissa Poe was 9 years old when she began a campaign for a cleaner environment by writing a letter to the then President Bush. Through her own efforts, her letter was reproduced on over 250 donated billboards （广告牌） across the country.The response to her request for help was so huge that Poe established Kids For A Cleaner Environment (Kids F.A.C.E.) in 1989. There are now 300,000 members of Kids F.A.C.E worldwide and it is the worlds largest youth environmental organization. Poe has also asked the National Park Service to carry out a “Childrens Forest” project in every national park. In 1992, she was invited as one of only six children in the world to speak at the Earth Summit in Brazil as part of the Voices of the Future Program. In 1993, she was given a Caring Award for her efforts by the Caring Institute. Since the organization started, Kids F.A.C.E. members have distributed and planted over 1 million trees! Ongoing tree-planting projects include Kids Yards the creation of backyard wildlife habitats (栖息地) and now Kids F.A.C.E. is involved in the exciting Earth Odyssey, which is a great way to start helping.“Starting the club turned out to be a way to help people get involved with the environment. Club members started doing things like recycling, picking up litter and planting trees as well as inviting other kids to join their club.”“We try to tell kids that its not OK to be lazy,” she explains. “You need to start being a responsible, environmentally friendly person now, right away, before you become a resource-sucking adult.”63. Kids F.A.C.E is _.A. a program to help students with writingB. a project of litter recyclingC. a campaign launched by President BushD. a club of environmental protection64. What can we learn about Poe?A. She was awarded a prize in Brazil.B. She donated billboards across the country.C. She got positive responses for her efforts.D. She joined the National Park Service.65. Kids Yards is _.A. established in a national parkB. started to protect wildlifeC. a wildlife-raising projectD. an entertainment park for kids66. Which of the following can be inferred from the text?A. Adults are resource-sucking people.B. Poe sought help from a youth organization.C. Kids F.A.C.E members are from the U.S.D. Kids are urged to save natural resources.DHillary Diane Clinton arrived at the White House after serving as First Lady of Arkansas for twelve years. During that time she worked as a full-time partner of a law firm, chaired an education committee that set public school standards in Arkansas, managed a home, and cared for her husband and child. Hillary Diane Rodham was born in Chicago, Illinois, on October 26, 1947. daughter of Hugh and Dorothy Rodham. She and her younger two brothers grew up in Park Ridge, Illinois, as a close-knit family. An excellent student, she was also a Girl Scout and a member of the local Methodist youth group. Hillary also enjoyed sports and was always interested in politics. She entered Wellesley College in 1965. Graduating with high honors, she moved on to Yale Law School, where she served on the Board of Editors of the Yale Review of Law and Social Action. While at Yale, she developed her special concern for protecting the best interests of children and their families. It was there that she met Bill Clinton, a fellow student. Having worked in Washington for two years, Hillary followed her heart to Arkansas, marrying Bill Clinton in 1975. As First Lady of Arkansas, Hillary continued to work tirelessly on behalf of children and families. In addition to chairing the Arkansas Education Standards Committee, she founded the Arkansas Advocates for Children and Families. She introduced a pioneering program called Arkansas Home Instruction for Preschool Youth, which trained parents to work with their children in preschool preparedness and literacy. Hillary also served on the board of the Arkansas Childrens Hospital. In recognition of her professional and personal accomplishments, Hillary was named Arkansas Woman of the Year in 1983 and Arkansas Mother of the Year in 1984. Womens International Center proudly presents the Living Legacy Award to Hillary Rodham Clinton for her vast contributions in so many fields, especially honoring her work for women and children. 67. Hillary did all the following things before going to college EXCEPT .1 joining the local Methodist youth group2 taking an active part in sports3 showing great interest in politicsD. beginning to care for the interests of children68. The topic sentence of the fourth paragraph is . A. sentence 1 B. sentence 2 C. sentence 4 D. sentence 569. What is the main reason why Hillary won the Living Legacy Award?A. Her being Arkansas Woman of the Year in 1983.B. Her tireless work for woman and children.C. Graduating with high honors from Yale.D. Being a perfect wife and caring for her child70. What can be inferred from the text about Hillary?A She and Bill Clinton were schoolmates at Yale.B. She was in her thirties when she married Bill Clinton.C. She has been a full-time lawyer for more than 20 years.D. She once worked as a doctor in the Arkansas Childrens Hospital.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并填在答题卷上。选项