实验五：交换机基本配置和VLAN配置(报告).doc

实验五：交换机基本配置和VLAN配置实验目的：1、 掌握交换机和vlan的工作原理2、 学习配置交换机基本配置命令和步骤3、 学习配置vlan命令和步骤实验拓扑：实验步骤：对交换机进行一些基本配置：SwitchenSwitch#conf tSwitch(config)#hostname Switch0Switch0(config)#enable secret ciscoSwitch0(config)#line con 0Switch0(config-line)#password ciscoSwitch0(config-line)#loginSwitch0(config-line)#exitSwitch0(config)#line vty 0 4Switch0(config-line)#password ciscoSwitch0(config-line)#loginvlan基本配置清单Switch0(config)#interface vlan 1Switch0(config-if)#ip add 192.168.0.3 255.255.255.0Switch0(config-if)#exitSwitch0(config)#vlan 10Switch0(config-vlan)#name vlan10Switch0(config-vlan)#exitSwitch0(config)#int f 0/1Switch0(config-if)#switchport mode access Switch0(config-if)#switchport access vlan 10Switch0(config-if)#exitSwitch0(config)#int f 1/1Switch0(config-if)#switchport mode access Switch0(config-if)#switchport access vlan 10Switch0(config-if)#endSwitch0#sh vlanVLAN Name Status Ports- - - -1 default active Fa2/1, Fa3/1, Fa4/1, Fa5/110 vlan10 active Fa0/1, Fa1/11002 fddi-default act/unsup 1003 token-ring-default act/unsup 1004 fddinet-default act/unsup 1005 trnet-default act/unsup VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2- - - - - - - - - - -1 enet 100001 1500 - - - - - 0 010 enet 100010 1500 - - - - - 0 01002 fddi 101002 1500 - - - - - 0 0 1003 tr 101003 1500 - - - - - 0 0 1004 fdnet 101004 1500 - - - ieee - 0 0 1005 trnet 101005 1500 - - - ibm - 0 0 Remote SPAN VLANs-Primary Secondary Type Ports- - - -验证交换机上相同vlan的通信情况PCping 192.168.0.2Pinging 192.168.0.2 with 32 bytes of data:Reply from 192.168.0.2: bytes=32 time=63ms TTL=128Reply from 192.168.0.2: bytes=32 time=63ms TTL=128Reply from 192.168.0.2: bytes=32 time=63ms TTL=128Reply from 192.168.0.2: bytes=32 time=62ms TTL=128Ping statistics for 192.168.0.2: Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),Approximate round trip times in mi