人教版九年级上册英语Unit2 知识点及习题.doc

人教版九年级上册英语Unit2 知识点及习题知识要点&相关习题重点短语和核心知识点：1. used to do 过去常常 2. be used to doing 习惯于作3. be used to do 被用来作4. pay ( more )attention to sth. ( doing sth.)对（更加）注意5. give up doing = stop doing放弃做6. instead of ( doing ) 代替, 而不是7. lose interest in 对失去兴趣8. be afraid ( terrified ) of doing sth. 惧怕做9. be terrified of sth. / sb.=be afraid of惧怕某人/ 物10. go to sleep = fall asleep 入睡 11. all the time = always一直,总是12. with the lights on 开着灯.13. with the door open ( closed ) 开（关）着门14. take the bus to school = go to school by bus 坐公车去上学15. spend time doing = take time to do 花时间做 16. go right home 直接回家17. daily life 日常生活18. chat with sb. about sth 和聊关于19. in the last ( past ) few years 在过去的几年里（用于现在完成时）20. make you stressed out 使你紧张21. all day (long) = the whole day 整天22. as +原级+ as sb. can / could =as+原级+ as possible 尽可能地23. in the end = at last = finally最后,终于 24. to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是25. in surprise 吃惊地 26. even though = even if 尽管 27. no longer = not any longer 不再28. no more=not any more 不再29. take pride in = be proud of对感到自豪30. the pride of 是的骄傲 31. change ones life 改变某人的生活 32. change ones mind 改变某人的主意33. an eight-year-old boy 一个八岁大的男孩子34. after his fathers death a few years ago 在几年前他爸死后35. can /cant afford to buy 能不能买得起36. get into trouble 遇到麻烦37. be in trouble处于困境中38. waste time （money ） 浪费时间39. It is necessary to do 做是必要的一. 核心知识点1. used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形.否定形式为: didnt use to 或 usednt to 疑问形式为: Diduse to? 或 Usedto?*be/get used to 习惯于, to 为介词.Im used to getting up early. I get used to getting up early.2. wear 表示状态. put on 表示动作. dress + 人 给某人穿衣服.3. on the swim team on 是的成员,在供职.4. Dont you remember me? 否定疑问句. Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I dont 是的, 我不记得了.5. 反意疑问句: 陈述部分的主语为 this, that, 疑问部分主语用it; 陈述部分主语用 these, those, 疑问部分用they 做主语.例: This is a new story, isnt it? Those are your parents, arent they? 陈述部分是 there be 结构, 疑问部分仍用 there例: There was a man named Paul, wasnt there? I am 后的疑问句, 用arent I ? 例: I am in Class 2, arent I? 陈述部分与含有 not, no, never, few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等词时,疑问部分用肯定.例: Few people liked this movie, did they?但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时, 这个句子仍视为肯定, 后面仍用否定.例: Your sister is unhappy, isnt she? 陈述部分的主语若为不定式或 V-ing 短语, 疑问部分主语用it.例: To spend so much money on clothes is unnecessary, isnt it? 陈述句中主语是 nobody, no one, everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代词时,疑问部分用they做主语; 若陈述部分主语是 something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代词时, 疑问部分用it 做主语.例: Nobody says one word about the accident, do they? Everything seems perfect, doesnt it? 当主语是第一人称I时, 若谓动为think, believe, guess 等词时, 且其后跟宾丛,这时疑问句部分的人称, 时态要与宾语从句保持一致, 同时还要考虑否定转移.例: I dont think he can finish the work in time, can he? 前面是祈使句, 后用 will you? (lets 开头时, 后用shall we?)6. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深.7. miss: 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days. 错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到. 例: Its a pity that you miss the bus.8. no more (用在句中)=notany more (用在句尾) 指次数; no longer (用在句中)=notany longer (用在句尾) 指时间.9. right: adj. 正确的, 对的, 右边的 n. 右方, 权利 adv. 直接地.10. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.例: Can you afford a new car? The film couldnt afford to pay such large salaries.12. as well as 连词, 不但而且 强调前者. (若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致例: Living things need air and light as well as water. 生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光.13. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.14. in the last/past + 一段时间 during the last/past + 一段时间 与现在完成时连用.15. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的相关习题：一补写单词：1. Im a _ of the dog .2. But now Im more i_ in the music .3. I u_ to be really quiet . Now Im outgoing .4. I h_ to go out . Its time for class.5. They are very f_6. Do you like c_ gum a lot ?7. Can you tell us what you used to be l_?8. We are having a music c _.一 汉译英：7 / 71 人教版九年级上册英语Unit2 知识点及习题2 我对英语很感兴趣。3 我很担心你。4 我害怕夜晚。5 我过去惯于晚上开着灯睡觉。 6我真的很怀念以前的日子。人教版九年级上册英语Unit2 知识点及习题(1) Mario ,short, used to, be (2) short hair, she ,used to, have (3) Amy ,didnt, used to ,short ,be ,you ? (4) use to ,did, you ,piano, the, play ? 四、看图,用used to完成句子。1. _ 2._3. _ 4. _ 5._ 6._五、用used to或一般现在时完成句子。1.Have you got a car?No, I _ one but I sold it. 2. George _ a waiter. Now hes the manager of a hotel. 3.Do you go to work by car?Sometimes but most days I_ by train. 4. When I was a child, I never _ meat, but I eat it now. 5. Mary loves watching TV. She _ TV every evening. 6. We _ near the airport but we moved to the city centre a few years ago. 7. Normally I start work at 7 oclock, so I _ up very early. 8. What games _ you _ when you were a child?【拓展提升案】:( )1.She is 80 years old. She _to be a Chinese teacher. A. uses B. used C. is used D. is using ( )2. Uncle Wang _ a worker and he is seventy now. A. uses to B. used to C. used to be D. was used to ( )3. My sister has been in American for half a year. She _the life there. A is used B. used to C. is used to D. uses ( )4. On evenings, Grandpa used to _funny stories to us children. A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk ( ) 5. The movie is so _ that I am very _ in it. A. interesting, interesting B. interested, interested C. interesting, interested D. interested, interesting( ) 6. Li Tie plays _ soccer in England. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 7. Xiao Ming plays _ piano in his free time.A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 8. Tina will be used to _ in Quanzhou. A. live B. living C. lives D. lived( ) 9. How about _to the shopping center this afternoon? A. going B. go C. to go D. goes( ) 10. The teacher came in _ a book under his arm. A. by B. with C. for D. carry( ) 11. My mother spent about 2,000 dollars _ the piano. A. in B. at C. for D. on( ) 12. Antonio spent two hours _ the job yesterday. A. finishing B. finish C. to finish D. finished( )13. He _ lots of cities in the last few years. A. visited B. visits C. has visited D. is visiting( )14.