2020版高中英语Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries验收检测外研版必修3.docx

Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries 验收检测时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where is the woman?AIn a hospital. BAt work.CAt home.2What does the woman suggest?AHe should go to see the movie.BHe ought to work on his paper.CHe shouldnt write about the movie.3Whom should Harry go to see?AScientist. BRepairman.CDoctor.4Where does the dialogue probably take place?AIn a factory. BIn a hospital.CIn a store.5Where does this conversation most probably take place?AIn an operating room.BIn a doctors office.COn the telephone.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6According to the woman, which diet is considered to be healthier?AThe Chinese diet.BThe European diet.CThe American diet.7Why do many Chinese people have healthy teeth?ABecause they eat a lot of apples.BBecause they never eat sugar.CBecause they eat less sugar.8According to the dialogue，what should we do in order to keep fit?AWe should have a healthy diet and take plenty of exercise.BWe should eat four times every day.CWe should walk for twenty minutes every day.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9Where are the speakers most probably?AIn a bar. BIn a cafe.CIn a dining hall.10Who knows most about the wine?AThe man. BThe woman.CThe waiter.11What does the man hope?AThe waiter is a kind man.BThe wine is not very expensive.CThe woman will drink with him.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12What can the woman be?AA guest. BA boss.CA waitress.13What kind of table does the man want?AA table for two.BA table for three.CA table for four.14Why does the man have to wait?ABecause he doesnt need a table now.BBecause he hasnt enough money.CBecause all the tables here are taken.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What does the woman want to do?AShe wants to make an appointment with the man.BShe wants to have a dinner with Dr Nand.CShe wants to see the doctor.16When did the woman see the doctor?AThree days ago.BThree weeks ago.CThree months ago.17Whats the womans name?ANancy. BAnn.CLucy.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What does“Your body has close relations with the food you eat”really mean?AAll kinds of food you eat can be made into your body.BYour body is made up of the food you eat.CWhat you eat has a great effect on your health.19What does the old saying tell us?AThe apple is the best among all kinds of fruits.BApples can take the place of doctors.CEating apples regularly do a lot of good to our body.20What should we do if we want to keep healthy?AEat an apple a day.BEat properly.CTake as many vitamin pills as possible.听力材料(Text 1)W：When do you think I can go home，Dr Smith?M：Well，you came in on Monday and today is Friday. Id say that you could probably leave tomorrow, but I dont want you to go back to work for several weeks.(Text 2)M：I think Ill go to see the movie tonight instead of working on my paper.“True Lies” is on at the Capital Cinema.W：I wouldnt do that if I were you.(Text 3)W ：What s the matter with you, Harry?M：Theres something wrong with my stomach. I feel terrible.(Text 4)M：Ive been coughing for some time. Do you think it serious?W: Your illness was caused by smoking. Youd better give it up.(Text 5)M: I have an appointment to see Dr Green for a physical examination.W：Please have a rest. Shes doing an operation right now.(Text 6)M：Which diet is healthier，the Chinese diet or the diet of any other country?W：The Chinese diet is considered to be healthier than that of any other country.M: Why?W：Because the Chinese diet contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is also low in fat. M：Why do lots of Chinese people have healthy teeth?W：Thats because they eat less sugar. M：What do you think we should do if we want to be healthy?W：We should have a healthy diet and take plenty of exercise.M：Hmm，there is something in what you have said.(Text 7)W：Here is the wine list，Mike.M：I would like some wine.W：Yes? What will it be?M：I hate to admit this. I really dont know too much about wine.W：May I make a suggestion?M: Yes, of course.W：Why dont you ask the waiter for advice?M：That will be OK as long as it isnt too expensive.(Text 8)W: Good morning, sir. Welcome to our restaurant.M：Good morning. W：How many persons, please?M: A table for three, please.W：Im afraid all our tables are taken, sir. Would you mind waiting until one is free? M：Well，how long will it take?W：Im not sure，sir. If you are in a hurry，we also serve breakfast at the Coffee Shop.M：Thats too much trouble. Ill wait.W：May I have your name，please?M：Yes, its Anderson.W：Mr. Anderson. Thank you. Could you take a seat over there? I will call you when a table is free.M：Fine. Please dont forget. W：I wont, sir.(Text 9)M：Good morning，Dr Nands office. May I help you?W：Yes，Id like to make an appointment.M：All right. Have you seen the doctor before?W：Yes，about three weeks ago.M：Whats the problem?W：I have a bad cough.M：I see. How about Thursday afternoon at three?W：That would be fine. Thank you.M：Can you spell your name for me，please?W：Nancy, NANCY, Nancy.M：OK. Well see you Thursday afternoon.(Text 10)Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat，is the most important thing you own，so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment. The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Most people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesnt need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them? In the modern Western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.答案：15ABCBB610ACAAC1115BCBCC1620BACCB第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AField trip guideWhere: Deer Flat National Wildlife RefugeContact: Susan Kain 2084679278Suitability: Adults, TeensLooking for volunteers (志愿者) (18 or older) to help at a station for our Discover Wildlife Journeys field trip for 4th 6th graders! No teaching experience necessary. All training provided.The field trips are Tuesdays through Thursdays 9：30 am. 2：30 pm. September and October.Sales clerkWhere: Hiram M. Chittenden LocksContact: Volunteer Clearinghouse 8008658337 Suitability: AdultsA volunteer job with Discover Your Northwest is open for parttime work year round. Volunteers will help customers and provide cashier (出纳员) duties in a small bookstore in the Class A visitor center at the Hiram M. Chittenden Locks.RV volunteerWhere: Natchez National Historical ParkContact: Melissa Tynes 6014465790Suitability: Adults, Groups, FamilyThere are many chances at Natchez National Historical Park, including Visitor Center Assistant, Gardener, Tour Guide, etc. Two RV sites have just been added! We require at least 32 hours of service a week, per site, and at least 3 months of volunteer service. Volunteers should have the ability to communicate with visitors of different age groups and cultures.Visitor Center hostWhere: Kingsley PlantationContact: Emily Palmer 9042513537Suitability: AdultsVolunteers provide services to park visitors on a daily basis. Primary duties include greeting visitors in the Visitor Center, answering questions about the park, making sales, answering phone calls, etc.Skills needed: Good communication skills and an interest in natural and cultural history.【语篇解读】文本是应用文。文章介绍了四项志愿者工作。21What is a requirement for volunteering as field trip guides?AVolunteers must work daily.BTeaching experience is a must.CVolunteers must be at least 18 years old.D3 months of volunteer service is required.答案与解析：C细节理解题。由Field trip guide部分中的“Looking for volunteers (18 or older)”可知，该志愿者工作要求申请者年满18岁。22Which number should you call if you want to volunteer in a bookstore?A2084679278. B8008658337.C6014465790. D9042513537.答案与解析：B细节理解题。由Sales clerk部分中的“Volunteers will help. in a small bookstore和Contact: Volunteer Clearinghouse 8008658337”可得出正确答案。23Which of the following is suitable for family volunteers?AField trip guide. BSales clerk.CRV volunteer. DVisitor Center host.答案与解析：C细节理解题。由RV volunteer部分中的Suitability: Adults, Groups, Family可知，该项志愿者工作适合家庭参加。BId been thinking of taking a course on scubadiving (水肺潜水) for months, but wasnt sure because I was afraid of snakes! Sea snakes. Just thinking about it made me sick.But then, I wanted to know why people loved it so much. They all said that under the sea was like a totally different world, yet a beautiful one. And because of that, I decided to take the risk and try to face my fear.So, after taking a private course from my diving instructor, Mbak Vita, I went to Sepa Island with her, to take the final exam.First dive, 12 meters in depth. “What am I doing？” I asked myself. “What if something bad happend？” I tried hard not to panic and told myself to keep a good thought, “Its gonna be a wonderful experience. Just do it！” Then I went down. My heart beat fast and my ears hurt as I went deeper. I followed Vitas instructions closely until I felt comfortable to explore (探索) the sea.Suddenly all around me was green. It felt like I was living in a green world! I saw some corals (珊瑚), big ones, and lots of beautiful fish hiding in the sand.I was enjoying the beauty all around me when my instructor waved at me with her hand holding a pink flipper (橡胶蹼). “That flipper looks familiar，” I thought. Yes! That was my flipper! I didnt realize that my right flipper had managed to get away from my right foot!So, that was the first dive. In total, we dove 5 times in 2 days. We managed to dive up to 18 meters in depth. The next dives were smooth and for sure I didnt lose my flipper! I was so happy to see different types of fish swimming in front of me as if I was invisible (不可见的). It was indeed so beautiful and peaceful down there. Now I can see why people love diving under the sea.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作者主要讲述了自己第一次下海潜水的经历。24How did the author feel about learning scubadiving at first?AUncertain. BExcited.CComfortable. DDisappointed.答案与解析：A细节理解题。由第一段中的“Id been thinking. sure because I was afraid of snakes”可知，作者怕蛇，因此对于是否参加潜水课程犹豫不定。25What does the underlined word “panic” in Paragraph 4 mean?AFeel tired and sleepy.BKeep cool and relaxed.CKeep quiet and patient.DFeel nervous and worried.答案与解析：D词义猜测题。由划线词前面作者问自己的问题“What am I doing”和“What if something bad happened”以及下文中的“keep a good thought. Just do it”可知，作者内心紧张担忧，但努力克服这种感觉，给自己加油打气。26What happened during the authors first dive?AShe saw a sea snake.BA flipper fell off her foot.CThe sea water turned green.DShe lost her instructor in the sea.答案与解析：B细节理解题。由第四段中的“First dive, 12 meters in depth”以及倒数第二段中的“my right flipper had managed to get away from my right foot”可知，作者第一次在海底潜水时，右脚穿的橡胶蹼脱落了。27What would be the best title for the text?AA Pleasant Trip to the BeachBMy First Experience with ScubadivingCWhy a Person Starts ScubadivingDHow Scubadiving Affects My Life答案与解析：B主旨大意题。作者在文章开头两段介绍了学习潜水的原因：想知道为什么许多人喜爱潜水，为海底世界所痴迷；接下来主要讲述了作者参加完潜水课程，进行第一次实地潜水的经历。因此，B项作标题最能概括文章内容。CWhen Hanadi was 4, her school was destroyed in the civil war. Soon after, her family left Syria to live as refugees (难民) in nearby Lebanon. Hanadi joined a school there but was fearful to go. Her experience is not unusual. There are now nearly 25.4 million refugees around the world, according to the United Nations refugee agency. About half are children. Most refugees today are from Syria, where civil war broke out in 2011.To help kids affected by the situation, Sesame Street and the International Rescue Committee (IRC) have teamed up to create a new version (版本) of Sesame Street especially for Syrian refugees, using Muppets (木偶) as teachers. “We dont just want to help children learn letters and numbers，” said Sherrie Westin, who works at Sesame Workshop. “We want to help them feel less alone.”There are more than 150 international versions of Sesame Street. In Germany, kids watch Sesamstrasse, while Mexico has Plaza Ssamo. Each version includes math and spelling lessons. Some characters are the same as in the American version. But other things are different: The Muppets speak the local language and wear local clothes.The new version will include situations that are familiar to Syrian refugee kids. Some of the Muppets, for example, may have been forced to leave their home. “Kids can watch the Muppets work through big problems the kids are dealing with themselves，” the IRCs Sarah Smith says.For the worlds 12 million refugee children, there is little chance to receive good education. And even if kids go to school, they may have fallen behind in their studies. Often, they are traumatized (使受精神创伤) by what theyve been through.The new Sesame Street will meet the public in 2019. Sesame Workshop expects that more than 9 million children will be able to watch the show on a TV, computer, or mobile phone. Hanadi may be one of them.【语篇解读】文本是说明文。少儿节目芝麻街为帮助难民儿童正在制作一个新版系列，让孩子们学习科学知识的同时，获得心灵上的抚慰。28What happened to 4yearold Hanadi?AShe dropped out of school.BShe was injured in the war.CShe fell behind in her studies.DShe became afraid to go to school.答案与解析：D细节理解题。由第一段中的“Hanadi joined a school there but was fearful to go”可知，Hanadi在新学校注册了，但是不敢去上学。29Why was the new version of Sesame Street created?ATo increase the shows popularity.BTo improve education in poor areas.CTo help refugee kids get through hard times.DTo teach kids who cant afford to go to school.答案与解析：C细节理解题。由第二段中的“To help kids affected by the situation”和“We dont just want to help. them feel less alone”可知，制作新版芝麻街是为了在帮助难民儿童学习知识的同时，抚慰他们孤独的心灵，以帮助他们度过艰难的时光。30What do different versions of Sesame Street have in common?AThey all teach math and spelling.BThey were all named Sesame Street.CThe characters are exactly the same.DThe characters wear the same clothes.答案与解析：A细节理解题。由第三段中的“Each version includes math and spelling lessons”可知，每个版本的节目都含有数学和拼写课程。31What can we learn about the new version of Sesame Street?AThe story happens in Syria.BIt will appear on the screen in 2019.CIt will hopefully reach 12 million children.DThe idea was brought up by Sherrie Westin.答案与解析：B细节理解题。由最后一段可知，新版节目将于2019年与公众见面，届时数百万儿童将能够通过电视、电脑或手机观看到该节目。DIf youve been in public in the past year or so, chances are youve noticed someone breaking dining etiquette (礼仪) that would seem secondnature to any adult. Why does our dining etiquette seem to be at an alltime low right now?“Overall, theres much less feeling about the common good, which means caring about your neighbor whether at home or in a restaurant，” said Steven Petrow, who writes articles for USA Today.Take the use of cellphones at the table. While a 2015 survey by the Pew Research Center found that 38 percent of those surveyed thought it was acceptable to use their phones while dining out, the increasing number of cellphone bans in restaurants shows that restaurants arent putting up with it. However, some look on the growing use of cellphones as a sign that manners (礼貌) change alongside our society.“Manners change，” said the writer behind a food site The Takeout. “What we consider improper isnt set in stone.” She points out the other “rules” that have since become outdated nowadays, like saying “Sir” and “Maam，” as proof of this change.Yes, traditional manners are yet another thing being redefined (重新定义) by youth. “Younger people are growing up in a world with more flexible (灵活的) rules, and this spreads to the dining table，” said Daniel Levine, director of global trends consultancy The AvantGuide Institute.Whether you prefer highend restaurants or a fastcasual meal, the biggest reason behind the decline of manners may just be a numbers game.“I believe it is more likely for people to break dining rules because they go out and eat more often，” said Diane Gottsman, owner of The Protocol School of Texas. “Years ago, people stayed home and sat around the family table. Today, there are more people in the workforce, which makes it more affordable for socializing and eating out. With new chance comes the possibility for more dining problems.”【语篇解读】本文是议论文。现代人们外出就餐时不再遵守某些礼仪，甚至做出一些不得体的举动。为什么会产生这种现象呢？人们的看法不一。32What did the 2015 survey find?AMany people accepted using phones at the table.BCellphones were banned in more and more restaurants.CMost of the surveyed people used phones while eating out.DFew restaurants took positions on using phones while eating.答案与解析：A细节理解题。由第三段中的“a 2015 survey. use their phones while dining out”可知，该调查发现，被调查者中有38%的人认为外出就餐时使用手机的行为是可接受的。33Why was the example of “Sir” and “Maam” mentioned?ATo show modern people are becoming impolite.BTo explain dining rules in highend restaurants.CTo prove dining etiquette changes through time.DTo argue young people are making dining rules today.答案与解析：C推理判断题。由第五段中的“Manners change”和“What we consider improper isnt set in stone”以及“saying Sir and Maam， as proof of this change”可推断，该作家举这个例子是为了说明，就餐礼仪会随着时间推移而发生变化。34According to Diane Gottsman, people forget their dini