高三英语过去分词复习公开课.ppt

Therevisionofthepastparticiple Aimstoachieve Reviewthepastparticiple Usethepastparticiplefreely Enjoythesenseofachievement 4 1 2 3 BeautyGoat PleasantGoat GreyWolf RedWolf LazyGoat GentleGoat SlowGoat FitGoat Step1Warmingup compare withothercartoons PleasantGoatandBigBigWolfismoreinteresting Compared WecanoftenseeGreyWolf beat byRedWolfwithafryingpan beaten Whenfindingsomefood LazyGoatalwaysfeels please pleased GreyWolf dress inagoat scoatlookslikearealgoat dressed 1 GreyWolfdressedinagoat scoatlookslikearealgoat 2 Whenfindingsomefood LazyGoatalwaysfeelspleased 3 WecanoftenseeGreyWolfbeatenbyRedWolfwithafryingpaninthecartoon 4 Comparedwithothercartoons PleasantGoatandBigBigWolfismoreinteresting theattribute 定语 thepredicative 表语 theobjectcomplement 宾语补足语 theadverbial 状语 1 Thesearemonkeyswhoarecloned Theyare clone monkeys 2 The19thNationalCongresswhichwasheldinBeijingwasagreatsuccess The19thNationalCongress inBeijingwasagreatsuccess cloned held Step2Revisionofthepastparticiple Pictures 3 Therearelotsofflowerswhichhavefalleninthepark 4 Heisateacherwhohasretired Heisa teacher retired Therearelotsof inthepark fallen flowers 1 Theyareclonedmonkeys 2 The19thNationalCongressheldinBeijingwasagreatsuccess 3 Therearelotsoffallenflowersinthepark 4 Heisaretiredteacher Usedastheattribute 动词的过去分词做定语表示 被动和完成 Exercise1Describethepicturesusingthepastparticipleastheattribute Thousandsoffishdiedbecauseofpollutedwater pollute Thereweremanyhouses destroyedintheearthquake destroy 1 Peoplewere shock tofindthatthemeatwasnotbeefbutpork 2 Accordingtothelaw hewhois drink anddriveswillbepunished drunk shocked Pictures 1 Hewhoisdrunkanddriveswillbepunished 2 Peoplewereshockedtofindthatthemeatwasnotbeefbutpork Usedasthepredicative 宿舍没有空调的日子一去不复返了 whendormsarenotequippedwithair conditioners 2 他是个有经验的司机 He driving 3 她一直坐在课室后面 She atthebackoftheclassroom Daysaregone isexperiencedin remainedseated Exercise2Completethesentencesusingthepastparticipleasthepredicative 2 Shewascarelesstohavelefthercar unlock unlocked 1 Thelittlegirlwassurprisedtofindhernote steal stolen Pictures 常见接过去分词作宾补的动词有 1 表示感觉和心理状态 2 使役动词 3 表示希望和要求 4 1 Thelittlegirlwassurprisedtofindhernotestolen 2 Shewascarelesstohavelefthercarunlocked see hear notice watch find feel n done have make get keep leave n done want wish hope like n done with without sth done Usedastheobjectcomplement Exercise3Describethepictureusingthepastparticipleastheobjectcomplement Thegirlsarehavingtheireyesightexamined examine 2 只给我水果做晚餐 Iamveryangry Getoutandcatchasheep 1 被那些羊打了一顿 Iambadlyinjured ButIwillnevergiveup Beatenbythesheep Givenonlyfruitsfordinner Pictures 1 Beatenbythesheep Iambadlyinjured 2 Givenonlyfruitsfordinner Iamveryangry 动词的过去分词做状语 代替一个状语从句表时间 条件 让步 伴随等 Usedastheadverbial BecauseIamGivenonlyfruitsfordinner Iamveryangry 1 Movedbyhisspeech wevolunteeredtohelpwiththework Becauseweweremovedbyhisspeech 2 Takenintime themedicinewillbequiteeffective Ifitistakenintime themedicine 3 Defeatedinthegame hedidn tloseheart Althoughhewasdefeatedinthegame hedidn t 4 Heentered accompaniedbyhissecretary Heentered andhewasaccompaniedby 5 Questionedbythepolice heremainedsilent Whenhewasquestionedbythepolice heremained Exercise4Rewritethefollowingsentences 6 Onceitisbegun theprojectshouldnotstop theprojectshouldnotstop 7 Ifhewasrejected hewouldtryagain hewouldtryagain Oncebegun Ifrejected 注意1 为了使分词短语与句子关系更清楚 可在分词前加连词 常见于时间 条件 让步等状语中 When whenever Once doneIf Unless doneAlthough Though done 8 Bittenbythesnake wesentSusantohospital X 注意2 过去分词短语作状语 其逻辑主语 logicalsubject 应与句子主语一致 Bittenbythesnake Susanwassenttohospital 1 Hisnewbook consist ofusefuldatahasbeenwellreceived Doyoulikethebook make upofuntruestories 2 Theproblemwasso confuse thatIfelt confuse 3 give apatent theinventorwasexcited gain apatent theinventorwasexcited 4 Ifound4sentences mark outinmycomposition Ifoundmydad shave outsidethehousewhenIwentout consisting made confusing confused Given Gaining marked shaving Step3Thedifferencebetweenthepresentparticipleandthepastparticiple 1 在时态和语态上 现在分词表示动作是 和 的 过去分词的动作是 的和 的2 在语义上 现在分词和过去分词反映的心理状态不同 现在分词表有 的含义 过去分词则有 的意思 主动 正在进行 被动 完成 令人 感到 Thedifferentusagesbetween ingformand edform amazing surprising shocking令人惊讶的amazed surprised shocked感到惊讶的 inspiring encouraging令人鼓舞的inspired encouraged感到鼓舞的 tiring exhausted令人疲倦的tired exhausted感到疲倦的 1 Well bring upbyhisparents theboybehavesverywell 2 Witheverything buy theladywenthomehappily 3 Whenwalkingalongthestreet Iheardmyname call 4 Thelittlegirlcamein carry acakewitheight light candlesonit 5 Haveyouseentheman wear aT shirt 6 Doyouknowthelady dress inred Step4Consolidation1 Fillintheblanks brought bought called lighted wearing dressed carrying MyFairLadyisamusical base onGeorgeBernardShaw splayPygmalion ThestoryisaboutEliza aflowergirl sell flowersinthestreet bear inapoorneighbourhood shespokeimproperEnglish OnedayshemetProfessorHigginswhosaidthatif educate shecouldpassherselfoffasanupperclasslady Soshetookspeechlessonsfromhim Gradually Elizagotfamiliarwiththeproperwaytospeak actanddress ToseeifElizahadlearnedeverythingthatwastaught Higginstookhertoaroyalball hope shecouldconvinceeveryonethatsheherselfwasfromtheupperclass Higginswas delight toseeEliza accept asaperfectlady Consolidation2 Fillintheblanks based selling Born educated hoping delighted accepted Consolidation3 Writeapassageusingthepastparticipleorthepresentparticiple 请根据以下信息介绍鄂尔多斯 Ordos 1 位于中国的北部 是个美丽的城市