美式英语和英式英语的区别British English Vs American English.doc

A-Z British English to American EnglishBritish EnglishAmerican EnglishAaerial (radio/TV)antennaAmerican footballfootballanorakparkaarticulated lorrytrailer truck/semi traileraubergineeggplantautumnfallBbank holidaylegal holidaybank notebillbaphamburger bunbat (ping pong)paddlebathbathtubbath (v.)bathebathroombathroom/restroom/washroombig dipperroller coasterbillcheck (restaurant)bill/accountaccountbillion = million millionbillion = thousand millionbiscuit (sweet)cookieblack or white?(coffee)with or without?blackleg/scabscabblack treaclemolassesblind (window)shadeblock of flatsapartment houseblock of flatsapartment buildingblue jeansdungarees/jeansbomb (success)bomb (disaster)bonnet (car)hoodbook (v.)make reservationboot (car)trunkbootlace/shoelaceshoestringbowler/hard hatderbybracessuspendersbreak (school)recessbriefs/underpantsshorts/jockey shortsbroad beanlima beanbureau de changecurrency exchangebutter muslin/cheese clothcheese clothCcandyflosscotton candycaravantrailercaretaker/porterjanitorcar parkparking lotcatapultslingshotcattle gridTexas gatecentre (city/business)downtowncentral reservationmedian strip/dividerchairman (business)presidentchemistdruggistchemists shoppharmacy/drugstorechest of drawersdresser/bureauchipsFrench friescinemamovie house/theaterclass/form (school)gradecloakroomcheck roomcloakroom attendanthat check girlclothes pegclothes pinconscriptiondraftcontraceptive/condomrubberconvoycaravancookerstovecorn flourcorn starchcorporation/local authoritycity/municipal governmentcot/cribcribcottonthreadcotton reelspoolcotton woolcotton battingcourgettezucchinicourt shoepumpcream crackersoda crackercrispschips/potato chipscul-de-sacdead endcupboardclosetcurtainsdrapesDdesiccated (coconut)shreddeddirector (company)managerdirectory enquiriesinformation assistancedirectory enquiriesdirectory assistancedistrictprecinctdiversiondetourdrain (indoors)sewer pipedraperdrygoods storedraught excluderweather strippingdraughtscheckersdrawing pinthumb tackdressing-gownbathrobedual carriagewaydivided highwaydummypacifierdungareesoverallsdustbin/bingarbage can/trash candynamogeneratorEeiderdowncomforterstate agentrealtorestate carstation wagonFfair (fun)carnivalfilling station / petrol stationgas stationfilmmoviefirst floorsecond floorfish slicespatula/egg lifterfitted carpetwall to wall carpetflannelwash clothflatapartmentflexelectric cord/wirefly-overoverpassfootball/soccersoccerfortnighttwo weeksfoyerlobby/foyerfull stop (punctuation)periodfunny bonecrazy boneGgallery (theatre)balconygangwayaislegaoljailgardenyardgear levergear shiftgiddydizzygive a bell(to phone)give a buzzgoods truck (railway)freight truckgoose pimplesgoose bumpsgramophone/record playerphonograph/record playergreenfingersgreen thumbgrill (v.)broilguard (railway)conductorgym shoes/plimsollssneakers/tennis shoestennis shoes/trainerssneakers/tennis shoesHhair grip/kirby gripbobbie pinhandbagpurse/pocket bookhardwarehousewaresheadmaster/mistressprincipalhire purchaseinstallment planholidayvacationhomely (=pleasant)homely (=ugly)hoover (n.)vacuum cleanerhoover (v.)vacuumhousing estatesub-divisionIice/sorbetsherbeticed lollypopsicleicing sugarpowdered sugaricing sugarconfectioners sugaridentification paradeline-upimmersion heater(electric)water heaterintervalintermissionironmongerhardware storeJjab (injection)shotjoint (meat)roastjugpitcherjumper/sweater/pulloversweater/pulloverKkiosk/box (telephone)telephone boothkippersmoked herringknickers (girls)underwear/pantiesknock up (tennis)warm upknock up (call from sleep)in American slang this means to get a woman pregnantLlabeltaglarderpantrylavatory/toilet/w.c./loojohn/bathroom/washroomlay-bypull-offleader(leading article in newspaper)editorialleader(1st violin in orchestra)concert masterleft luggage officebaggage roomletlease/rentlevel crossing (railway)grade crossingliftelevatorlimited (company)incorporatedlodgerroomerlorrytrucklost propertylost and foundMmackintoshraincoatmade to measurecustom mademanaging director/MDgeneral managermarrowsquashmethylated spiritsdenatured alcoholmileometerodometermotorwayfreeway/throughwaymotorwaysuper highwayNnappydiaperneat (drink)straightnet curtainssheers/under drapesnewsagentnews dealer/news standnoughtzeronoughts and crossestic-tac-toenumber platelicense plateOoff license/wine merchantliquor storeoven cloth/glovespot holder/oven mittovertake (vehicle)passPpack (of cards)deckpacked lunchsack lunch/bag lunchpanel beaterbody shoppants (boys underwear)shorts/underwearparaffinkeroseneparcelpackagepavement/footpathsidewalkpersonal callperson-to-person callpetrolgas/gasolinepillar box/letter boxmail boxplaster/elastoplastbandaidpoint/power point/socketoutlet/socketpostmailpostal codezip codepostmanmailman/postmanpostponementraincheckprambaby carriage/baby buggyprisonpenitentiarypublic conveniencebathroom/restroom/washroompublic schoolprivate schoolpuddingdessertpursechange pursepushchairstrollerput down/entered(goods)bought/chargedput through (telephone)connectQqueue (n.)linequeue (v.)stand in line/line upRrasher (bacon)slicereception (hotel)front deskreceptionistdesk clerkreturn ticketround trip ticketreverse chargescall collectreversing lightsback up lightsring up/phonecall/phoneroof/hood (car)toproundabout (road)traffic circlerubbereraserrubbishgarbage/trashSsaloon carsedanscribbling pad/blockscratch padsellotapescotch tapesemi-detachedduplexsemolinacream of wheatshatteredexhaustedshop assistantsales clerk/sales girlsideboardbuffetsideboards (hair)sideburnssilencer (car)mufflersingle ticketone way ticketsitting roomliving roomliving roomliving roomloungeliving roomdrawing roomliving roomskipping ropejump ropeskirting boardbaseboardsledge/toboggansledsmalls (washing)underwearsofadavenport/couchsolicitorlawyer/attorneysorbetsherbetspannermonkey wrenchspirits (drink)liquorspring onionscallion/green onionstaff (academic)facultystalls (theatre)orchestra seatsstand (for public office)runstandard lampfloor lampstate schoolpublic schoolsellotapeadhesive tapestone (fruit)pitsultanaraisinsurgery(doctors/dentists)officesurgical spiritrubbing alcoholsuspender beltgarter beltsuspendersgartersswedeturnip/rutabagasweet corncornsweet shop/confectionercandy storesw