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2015届高考英语一轮复习总结测试Unit 5 Music人教版必修2一 、单项填空(本大题共5小题,共10分)I dislike when I am left alone to start a conversation with a stranger.AthatBthisCitDone ( 2014届海口市调研,26)I had wanted to help you last night but I couldnt spare any time, for I _ a composition which I have to hand in this morning.Awrote Bwas writingChad written Dhave written【2013江西】22.Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with _.A. curiosityB. satisfactionC. envyD. patience【2013江苏】33. With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a for the better. A. share B. chance C. turn D. lead (2014山东省蒙沂六校联考)Provide your doctor with a detailed medical history_he can give you accurate treatment.Aeven if Bin caseCso that Das though二 、完形填空(本大题共1小题,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He 36 her Inky. “ I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats 37 playmatcs,”Kruger,The sevevty-year-old man,says. “My hearing was damaged by the 38 of farm epuipment , so I learned to connect with 39 . They react to what they see and what you do. ” Inky was a gentle cat, 40 the house with five other cats. But on a January night in 2009, Inky did 41 that would set her apart from 42 cats forever. Kruger had gone down to the basemeng to 43 the wood stove for the night. When he was finished, he 44 to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. In doing so , he slipped and 45 his back against an old shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs. 46 in a pool of blood on the basement floor, Kruger felt 47 going into shock(休克). He shouted for help , 48 his wife, Brenda , was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house. 49 Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs. “Go get Brenda, ” Krugger said to Inky. Inky 50 to the bedroom door and scratched 51 until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the 52 Brenda found her husband 53 the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed to the hospital. “I spent six months 54 therd,” Says kruger . “Although I became lame , I was blessed. ” Sinec the acciedent, Inky has 55 Left Krhgers side. 36. A. gave B. chose C. named D. remembered 37. A. like B. as C. except D. among 38. A. sound B. alarm C. noise D. voice 39. A. animals B. friends C. farmers D. neghbors40. . A. sharing B. visiting C. dividing D. discovering41. . A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything42. . A. familiar B. lovely C. ordinary D. outstanding43. . A. shut out B. shut off C. shut down D. shut up44. . A. marched B. flew C. struggled D. climbed45. . A. bent B. hit C. shook D. pulled46. . A. Falling B. Lying C. Appearing D. Thinking47. A. it B. itself C. him D. himself48. A. and B. but C. or D. so49. A. Thus B. Otherwise C. Then D. Rather50. . A. walked B. ran C. returned D. withdrew51. . A. rapidly B. ruddenly C. madly D. urgently52. . A. bedroom B. basement C yard D. house53. A. at the bottom of B. in the middle of C. . at the top of D. in the front of54. A. regretting B. resting C. relaxing D. recovering55. A. never B. ever C. still D. already三 、阅读理解(本大题共3小题,共30分)AB How to Be a Winner Sir Steven Redgrave Winner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals “In 1997 I was found to have developed diabetes (糖尿病) . Believing my career (职业生涯)was over, I felt extremely low. Then one of the specialists said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was it-the encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it isnt difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasnt finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.” Karen Pickering Swimming World Champion “I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to successyou cant follow a career in any field without being well-organized. List what you believe you can achieve. “Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and youll be a step closer to achieving them.” Kirsten Best Poet Writer “When things are getting hard, a voice inside my head tells me that I cant achieve something. Then, there are other distractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to concentrate. When I feel tense, it helps a lot to repeat words such as calm, peace or focus, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit that can become second nature quite easily and is a powerful psychological (心理的) tool.” 60. What does Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talk about? A. Difficulties influenced his career. B. Specialists offered him medical advice. C. Training helped him defeat his disease. D. He overcame the shadow of illness to win. 61. What does Karen Pickering put on top of her diary? A. Her training schedule. B. Her daily happenings. C. Her achievements. D. Her sports career. 62. What does the underlined word “distractions” probably refer to? A. Ways that help one to focus. B. Words that help one to feel less tense. C. Activities that turn ones attention away. D. Habits that make it hard for one to relax. 63. According to the passage, what do the three people have in common? A. Courage. B. Devotion. C. Hard work. D. Self-confidence. BDeputy Agriculture Secretary Kathleen Merrigan sees an epidemic (流行病) sweeping across Americas farmland. It has little to do with the usual challenges, such as flood, rising fuel prices and cropeating insects. The countrys farmers are getting older, and there are fewer people standing in line to take their place. National agricultural census (普查) figures show that the fastestgrowing group of farmers is the part over 65. Merrigan is afraid the average age will be even higher when the 2012 statistics are completed.Merrigan, a former college professor, is making stops at universities across the country in hopes of encouraging more students to think about careers in agriculture. Aside from trying to stop the graying of Americas farmers, her work is made tougher by a recent blog posting that put agriculture at No. 1 on a list of “useless” college degrees. Top federal agriculture officials are talking about the posting, and it has the attention of agricultural organizations across the country. “There couldnt be anything thats more incorrect,” Merrigan said. “We know that there arent enough qualified graduates to fill the jobs that are out there in American agriculture.” In addition, a growing world population that some experts predict will require 70% more food production by 2050, she said. “I truly believe were at a golden age of agriculture. Global demand is at an alltime record high, and global supplies are at alltime record lows,”said Matt Rush, director of the Texas Farm Bureau. “Production costs are going to be valuable enough that younger people are going to have the opportunity to be involved in agriculture.” The Department of Agriculture has programs aimed at developing more farmers and at increasing interest in locally grown food. The National Young Farmers Coalition has also been pushing for state and federal policy changes to make it easier for new farmers.Ryan Best, president of Future Farmers of America, has been living out of a suitcase, traveling the country and visiting with high school students about careers in agriculture. The 21yearold Best hopes his messagethat this is a new time in agriculturewill motivate the next generation to_turn_around_the_statistics. “Never before have we had the innovations (创新) in technology which have led to agriculture in this country being the most efficient it has ever been,” he said. “Theres really a place for everybody to fit in.”59. What is the new challenge to American agriculture?A. Fewer and older farmers. B. Higher fuel prices.C. More natural disasters. D. Lower agricultural output.60. Why is Merrigan visiting universities across the country?A. To draw federal agriculture officials attention.B. To select qualified agriculture graduates.C. To clarify a recent blog posting.D. To talk more students into farming careers.61. According to Matt Rush, American agriculture will provide opportunities for younger people because _.A. the government will cover production costsB. global food supplies will be even lowerC. investment in agriculture will be profitableD. America will increase its food export62. What do the underlined words “to turn around the statistics” in the last paragraph mean?A. To reanalyze the result of the national census.B. To increase agricultural production.C. To bring down the average age of farmers.D. To invest more in agriculture.CFamily members of Rebiya Kadeer have asked her not to organize violence or undermine (破坏) the peaceful life in Xinjiang, in letters made public on Monday. They blamed her for organizing the riot in Urumqi on July 5 and apologized to the victims in two separate letters. Kadeers son Khahar, daughter Roxingul and younger brother Memet wrote a letter to her, expressing their discontent for her turning against her own promises of not taking part in separatist activities and voicing their anger over the violent event.“Because of you, so many innocent people lost their lives in Urumqi on July 5, and so many houses, shops and vehicles were burnt or damaged, they wrote. The harmony and unity among ethnic groups were undermined.Xinjiang is a happy home to people of different ethnic groups and no one wants to destroy it, they wrote. “We want a stable and safe life,” they said. “Please think about the happiness of us and your grandchildren. Dont destroy our happy life here. Dont follow the provocation (挑衅) from some people in other countries.”In another letter to the victims of the July 5 riot, they held Kadeer and the World Uygur Congress (WUC) responsible for the riot. “Evidence proved the riot was organized by the WUC, led by Rebiya Kadeer, and carried on by a group of separatists within the Chinese borders.”After an incident between Uygur and Han workers of a factory in Shaoguan of southern Guangdong Province broke out on June 26, Kadeer exaggerated (夸大) the facts on the Internet, raising the death toll from two to more than 50, and posted false pictures, which started the violent event, they wrote. “Those who committed crimes should take the responsibilities,” they said.The statement from the Urumqi Public Security Bureau said the 319 people had been detained (拘留) after information was received from the public or obtained through the police investigation.The arrests are in addition to the 253 detentions, police announced on July 29. Before that, more than 1,000 suspects had been detained by July 6, the second day of the violence. The suspects would face charges in connection with the riot that left 197 people dead.Every suspect, without any exception, will be arrested and punished according to the law to root out any hidden danger,” it said.49. All the following are correct according to the passage EXCEPT “_”. A. The riot took place on July 5 B. WUC organized the riot C. The riot left 197 people dead D. Khahar was injured in the riot50. The letter to Kadeer was written to_. A. show how the incident happened B. express their sorrow over the riot C. blame Kadeer for her wrong doing D. tell the story of Kadeer51.How many suspects have been detained according to the passage? A. About 1252 B. Above 1572 C. About 1319 D. 119752. From the passage we learn that_. A. the riot caused great loss to the people in Urumqi B. WUC was responsible for the incident in Shaoguan C. most of the suspects will be sentenced to death D. Kadeer voiced her apology over the July 5 riot四 、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共30分)接连发生的酒后驾驶致死案,引发了社会的高度关注。2009年8月15日起,全国行动,重拳整治“醉驾”,各地出台措施,狠扎醉驾痛穴。请你根据以下内容,以Treasure Our Lives为题在你个人博客上发表文章,奉劝司机朋友们珍爱生命,切莫酒后驾车。案例:2009年6月30日,南京司机醉驾撞车,5死4伤。呼吁:关爱生命、社会、家人;拒绝酒后驾车;自我防范措施:考生自拟(至少两项措施)参考词汇:醉驾drunk driving;路人 pedestrian写作时注意格式,词数100左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。Treasure Our LivesWith the number of cars increasing in cities, traffic accidents occur frequently, calling serious attention across the globe and becoming a major concern in our society today._一 、单项填空C考查代词的用法。此处it没有实际意义,指代后面的宾语从句。答案:B考查动词时态。句意为:昨晚我本想去帮助你,但我实在抽不出时间。因为当时我正在写作文,作文今天早上必须上交。根据语境可知,此处表示“过去某一时刻或某一阶段正在进行或发生的动作”,因此应用过去进行时。故答案选B。【答案】D【解析】考查名词辨析。根据句意:每当我犯错的时候,老师都耐心地帮我指出来。故答案选D。【答案】C【解析】考查名词辨析。短语take a turn for the better(情况等)好转,故答案选C。解析:考查状语从句。句意为:提供给你的医生一份详尽的病历,以便他可以给你准确的治疗。此处so that引导目的状语从句,意为“以便,为了”,符合句意。答案:C二 、完形填空【考点】日常生活类记叙文【文章大意】本文叙述的是Glen Kruger听力受损之后,捡到了一只猫,他把它叫作Inky,在2009年的一个一月的晚上,Inky救了它的主人的生命的过程。36【答案】C【考点】动词词义辨析【试题解析】这儿是说Glen Kruger给他捡到的小猫起了个名字叫Inky,所以选C项。【难度】一般37【答案】B【考点】介词词义辨析【试题解析】Glen Kruger说他在一个一百英亩的农场上长大,只有猫作为他的玩伴,所以选B项。【难度】一般38【答案】C【考点】名词词义辨析【试题解析】Glen Kruger的听力只能是被机器的噪声损坏,其它三个选项都不会损坏人的听力,所以选C项。【难度】一般39【答案】A【考点】名词词义辨析【试题解析】根据第一段中的“There was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat.”和后面“They react to what they see and what you do.”可知,这儿的they是指动物。所以选A项。【难度】一般40【答案】A【考点】动词词义辨析【试题解析】根据“Inky was a gentle cat,”可知,Inky很温顺,所以它和其它五只猫共同住在一个屋里,所以选sharing.【难度】一般41【答案】C【考点】代词词义辨析【试题解析】根据后面讲的Inky救Glen Kruger命的过程,可知是它做了一件让它与其它普通的猫区别开的事。所以用something.【难度】一般42【答案】C【考点】形容词词义辨析【试题解析】与Inky救主人的命比起来,其它的猫相对就是普通的了,所以选C项。【难度】一般43【答案】B【考点】动词词组辨析【试题解析】A项意为:把关在外面;B项意为:关闭;C项意为:停工;D项意为:住嘴,囚禁。可以看出,四个选项中只有B项能与wood stove搭配,所以选B项。【难度】一般44【答案】D【考点】动词词义辨析【试题解析】当他结束后,爬到梯子顶上,去关灯。所以用climb.【难度】一般45【答案】B【考点】动词词义辨析【试题解析】根据后面沉重的架子倒在地上,并把Glen Kruger也带下了梯子,所以是他在做件事的过程中,他的背撞在一个旧架子上。所以选B项。【难度】一般46【答案】B【考点】动词词义辨析【试题解析】根据前面的Glen Kruger被架子带下了梯子,所以他应是躺在血泊里,所以用lying。【难度】一般47【答案】D【考点】代词词义辨析【试题解析】根据后面的going into shock可知,是Glen Kruger他快要休克了,所以选 himself.【难度】中等48【答案】B【考点】连词词义辨析【试题解析】根据 “He shouted for help,”和“his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite of the house”可知,这两句话之间是转折关系,所以用but.【难度】一般49【答案】C【考点】连词词义辨析【试题解析】then在这儿意思是就在那个时候,可以体会到Glen Kruger向妻子求助没有得到回应要绝望时,突然看到了Inky那种喜悦的心情。【难度】中等50【答案】B【考点】动词词义辨析【试题解析】Glen Kruger看到了Inky,于是让它去叫他的妻子,Inky于是就跑到了卧室门口,所以用ran. 【难度】较难51【答案】C【考点】副词词义辨析【试题解析】Inky跑到卧室门口后就疯狂的抓门,直到Brenda打开门,A项意为:快速地;B项意为:突然;D项意为:急切地均不合题意。【难度】一般52【答案】B【考点】名词词义辨析【试题解析】Glen Kruger在地下室,Inky自然要把他妻子带到地下室。所以选B。【难度】一般53【答案】A【考点】介词短语辨析【试题解析】根据上文中架子倒地的时候把Glen Kruger带下了梯子,所以他现在应该在梯子下面,选A。【难度】一般54【答案】D【考点】动词词义辨析【试题解析】Glen Kruger被送进了医院,在医院里是花了六个月的时间恢复,所以用recovering.【难度】一般55【答案】A【考点】副词词义辨析【试题解析】因为Inky救了Glen Kruger一命,所以他要时刻把它带在身边。【难度】一般【难度】一般(此难度是针对整篇文章)【长难句解析】He shouted for help, but his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house. 此句是由but 连接的并列句,意思是:他大声求救,但是他的妻子Brenda正在屋子的另一端睡觉。三 、阅读理解60【答案】D。 【解析】主旨大意题。全文主要讲的是如何成功,所以各个段落都是为这个中心服务的。所以答案为D。 61【答案】A。 【解析】细节理解提。由下句话知道答案“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that sort of workload by putting it on top of my diary. 62【答案】C。 【解析】词义猜测题。由前面的other可知distractions是与第一句基本相同的意思,第一句话表达的就是让人注意力分算的事情,结合上下文可知 答案为C。 63【答案】D。 【解析】推理判断题。第一段的:I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. 第二段的:“Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and youll be a step closer to achieving them.”第三段的:It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence.从而我们知道共同点是Self-confidence. 【要点综述】美国的农业目前正面临农民少,年龄大的问题。从而很多专家都鼓励专业大学生从事农业生产。59. A信息理解题。根据第一段第三句“The countrys farm
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