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单元过关检测(四)(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where is Dr.Browns office?AOn the fourth floor.BOn the fifth floor.COn the seventh floor.2Which country does the woman want to visit this summer?AChina.BKorea.CAustralia.3What would the woman like to do?AWork a parttime job.BTake driving lessons.CTake a trip.4How does the mans daughter usually go to school?ABy bus.BOn foot.CBy bike.5Who was the last to get the passport?ADominick. BPaul. CJane.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What time is it now?A2:30 pm. B3:00 pm. C3:30 pm.7What will the man probably do next?ARead a book.BWrite a report.CGet an umbrella.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8What does the man spend two hours doing this morning?ADoing French homework.BListening to some music.CSearching online for music.9Who is the mans favorite singer?APharrell Williams.BBruno Mars.CLady Gaga.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What does the man plan to do this Saturday?APlay football. BDo his work. CVisit a friend.11What does the woman want to do that surprises the man?AMove early in the morning.BBorrow his car for work.CCarry lots of boxes.12What day is it today?ASunday. BSaturday. CFriday.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13What is the survey about?AFamily life.BUnusual hobbies.CHoliday activities.14What is the man interested in?AVisiting exhibitions.BWatching birds.CCollecting paintings.15What do we know about the mans parents?AThey live with the man.BThey like to stay at home.CThey are into art galleries.16Where does the mans wife prefer to go?AThe coast.BThe woods.CThe mountains.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17Where will Carole Berg give a talk?AIn the Green Room.BIn the Lecture Hall.CIn the Union Theater.18How long will the meeting last?AOne hour.BOne and a half hours.CTwo hours.19What can the students do in the English Corner?AMeet the Student Union members.BHave a dance.CEnjoy a show.20How much is a ticket for the movie Sunday?AD|S7. BD|S6. CD|S5.答案:15.BCCBC610.BCABA1115.ACCAB1620.ABBCC听力材料(Text 1)M:Could you tell me where Dr.Browns office is?W:Its on the fifth floor, but the elevator can only go to the fourth, so youll have to use the stairs.Its the seventh room on the left.(Text 2)M:Why dont we go to China or Korea this summer?W:Its too hot there in summer.Why dont we go to Australia instead? The weather will be more comfortable there than in Asia.(Text 3)W:Jack, any plans for the coming vacation?M:Im looking for a parttime job to earn some money.What about you?W:Id like to take a trip to Tibet,but my parents insist I take driving lessons.(Text 4)M:Jenny, does your son go to school by bike or by bus?W:Neither.He usually goes to school by subway.What about your daughter?M:Well, we live just by her school.W:Thats really convenient.(Text 5)M:Hey, Jane!Whats up?W:Hey, Paul.I just got something exciting in the mail.M:Not your.W:Yes!My passport!It finally came.You and Dominick have already got yours. I was starting to worry that I would not be able to join you on the trip.We should book our tickets right away if we want to get cheaper air tickets.(Text 6)W:Henry, what are you doing?M:Im reading a book.I have to write a book report tomorrow.W:Dont forget the basketball game begins at 4:00 pm.M:I never forget things.There are still one and a half hours before the game starts.W:Has your watch stopped working?M:What do you mean?W:Look at my cellphone.M:Oh, gosh!It starts in just an hour? I must get going,or Ill miss the beginning of the game.W:And dont forget to take an umbrella. The weather report says itll rain tonight.(Text 7)W:Are you doing your French homework, Mickey?M:No.I already spent two hours on it this morning.Now Im just listening to some music.W:What are you listening to?M:Im listening to GetLucky by Daft Punk and Pharrell Williams.I really love this song.Have you heard it?W:No.Ill have to look for it online.M:Whose music do you like best?W:Katy Perrys.Shes my favorite singer.But I also love Lady Gagas music.Who do you like best?Pharrell Williams?M:No.I love Bruno Mars music.I can never listen to enough of his music.(Text 8)W:Hey, will you be busy this Saturday?M:Probably.Why?W:Im moving to a new apartment, and Id love it if my best friend could help me carry boxes into the car.M:Im so sorry, but I dont think I can make it.I have to play football that day.W:Oh, come on!You can play football anytime!M:Yeah, but I had to miss the last few weeks because I had too much work to do.I dont want to miss it again.Cant you move on Sunday instead?W:It has to be Saturday?Someone else will move in to my old place the next day.M:Oh,all right.Ill help you.Well,what time should I show up?W:Come around 5:00 am.M:What?Why so early?W:Im borrowing my friends car, and she needs it to drive to work later that morning.The only time I can use it is early in the morning.M:All right!See you tomorrow, bright and early!(Text 9)W:Excuse me, sir.Were doing a survey on what people prefer to do for their holidays. Do you mind if I ask you a few questions?M:No, not at all.Please go ahead.W:How often do you go on holiday?M:I generally have a twoweek holiday a year.W:And what do you prefer to do when you are on holiday?M:Well, I dont usually visit my family.We live quite close so I can see them any time.I do like to visit museums and galleries. It helps me improve my painting skill.I dont really care to stay at home, like my parents do.W:What about your wife and your children?M:My wife loves to visit the coast, since we live so close to the sea, so if the weather is good in the afternoons, we often go swimming in the sea, or just lie on the beach and enjoy the sun.My children like to go to the mountains and hike, though they also enjoy just sitting under the trees there, listening to the birds.W:OK.Well, thank you very much for your time.(Text 10)You have reached the Student Union.The following is a list of our activities for Thursday. Professor Carole Berg will be speaking on the topic “Equal Pay for Women:Its Still Not Here”She will speak in the Lecture Hall from 9 am until 10 am.The Student Union members will meet in Room 207 from noon until 1:30 pm to discuss new activities. The folk dance club meets in the Green Room in the afternoon. All are welcome to attend. Bette Milder will be performing in the English Corner. The show begins at 8 oclock. All seats are D|S7.00 each. Tonights movie,Sunday,will be shown in the Union Theater at 7:00 pm and again at 9:00 pm.Tickets for the movie are D|S5 each. If you would like to hear this recording again, please press the pound key to repeat the message. Thank you for calling.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AI live in New York City, and my neighbours are people I dont know. My city, neighbourhood and block are filled with people who dont know me, dont care to know me, and dont talk to me. I find that its pretty hard to love people you dont even know. And sometimes, we all, myself included, use that as an excuse not to try. I read Brendans story recently and was moved.One day, Brendan, a young man in New York, was on the way back to his Brooklyn apartment when a homeless woman called Jackie asked him for money. He said that he had no money. By the end of the week, she asked two more times, and each time he answered “No”. The woman looked sad, so Brendan said, “I am on my way to a job interview. If I get the job, I will take you out for Chinese food.”Brendan got the job. He took Jackie out for lunch. That was when their friendship began. They built a strong friendship by supporting each other and spending their birthdays, holidays and difficult times together, over a period of eight years. When Brendans heater broke, Jackie made a blanket for him. Two days later when he told her that he had lost his job, she left and returned minutes later, bringing him food to eat. She continued to do that during the whole winter. Even with so little, she often gave back.Over these years, Jackie moved from the streets and subway stations into a halfway house, and is now moving into an apartment. To celebrate it,_Brendan wanted to do something special for Jackie. He went with her to Target, and helped her to pick out everything she would need for her new apartment.May Brendans story encourage us to find a new way to honour, serve and love the people around us.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Brendan帮助了无家可归的陌生人Jackie,最后他们成为好朋友并互相帮助的故事。通过这个故事,作者告诉人们:要尊重、帮助和爱我们周围的人。21What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 1?AHe often stays indoors.BHe cares about his neighbours.CHe is good at making friends.DHe hardly talks to his neighbours.D解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“people I dont know”和“people who dont know me, dont care to know me, and dont talk to me”可知,作者与邻居几乎不说话。故选D项。22What did Brendan do when Jackie asked him for money?AHe was angry with her.BHe didnt give her any.CHe offered her some food.DHe gave her some spare change.B解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“By the end of the week, she asked two more times, and each time he answered No”可知,当Jackie向Brendan要钱时,他没给她。故选B项。23What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?AJackies finding work at Target.BJackies moving from the streets.CJackies moving into an apartment.DJackies moving into a halfway house.C解析:代词指代题。根据画线词前一句中的“Jackie moved from the streets and subway stations into a halfway house, and is now moving into an apartment”可知,画线词it指的是Jackie搬进新公寓这件事。故选C项。BGoogles new camera, called Clips, is a small, smart device. It comes with a case that has a clip(夹子), but its not designed to be worn on your clothing. Most interestingly, it uses artificial intelligence to take photography out of your hands so it can capture moments on its own.This roughly 2inch by 2inch camera, with a threehour battery life and Gorilla Glass for toughness, is intended for candid moments, like when a child does something cute that may happen too quickly for you to pull out your smartphone.Onboard the Clips device, it uses machine learning algorithms(计算程序) to help capture scenes. Those algorithms include face recognition. “Once it learns that theres a face you see frequently, itll try to get nice photos of those faces,” said Juston Payne, the devices product manager. And they also want it to recognize facial expressions, which involved “training it to know what happiness looks like”. The Google team also trained it to recognize what not to shootlike when a childs hand is over the lens, or if it is tossed in a dark purse.The only way to see the images is by connecting the camera with your phone, as it has no screen for viewing or editing.Were people concerned it could seem strange? Yes, Payne admitted. But they said they addressed that by making it obvious what it is. A green light on the front signals that it is on. Besides, unlike a camera meant to monitor your home, it is not connected to the Internet.“This product is only possible because of the way that silicon has advanced,” Payne said, noting that it was only in the past year or so that they could squeeze the technology down into a device this size. Going forward, were likely to get more assistance from the artificial intelligence packed into our apps and gadgets.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一台来自谷歌的新型智能相机。24What is the most outstanding feature of Clips?AIt is equipped with tough glass.BIt enables easy Internet access.CIt allows of handsfree photography.DIt can be worn on your clothing.C解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Most interestingly, it uses artificial intelligence to take photography out of your hands so it can capture moments on its own.”可知,它最突出的特点是允许免手持拍摄。25Which of the following can replace the underlined word “candid” in Paragraph 2?AShort.BTouching.CUnforgettable. DEmbarrassing.A解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“like when a child does something cute that may happen too quickly for you to pull out your smartphone(比如当孩子做了一件很可爱的事情,而这件事发生得太快了,你来不及拿出你的智能手机)”可推知画线词的意思是“短暂的”。26What makes Clips a reality according to Juston Payne?AThe popularity of the Internet.BThe advance in technology.CThe rise of the smartphone industry.DThe reduction in the price of lens.B解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“This product is only possible because of the way that silicon has advanced”可知,Juston Payne认为技术的进步使Clips成为现实。CSan Francisco has long been a favorite place for travelers who are ready to learn languages. The mild(温和的) yearround climate, shops and restaurants, bars and night life, and some of the most beautiful sceneries attract many visitors to this relaxing and welcoming city. Students are sure to find the San Francisco Bay Area a fun, safe and friendly place to live and study. This is the most important.English School in San Francisco lies in the heart of the city. It is one of the best San Francisco English language schools. You can see views of the city from your classroom! Many buses stop less than a fiveminute walk from the school, which is also just a twominute walk from the famous Union Square, San Francisco Shopping Center, the Financial District, Yerba Buena Gardens and the Museum of Modern Art. The school is minutes away from the cable cars(缆车) to Chinatown and Fishermans Wharf.San Francisco is a great place to study English and learn about American culture, offering excellent opportunities in sports, entertainment and arts. The city borders(毗邻) excellent beaches, and you can sail or surf all year round. San Francisco has more restaurants than any other city in the US, and is the home of many theaters, music and dance companies, as well as museums. Just walking through many areas of San Francisco, you are certain to find something wonderful.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要想告诉我们旧金山是一个学习语言的好地方。27What attracts students most in San Francisco?AThe mild yearround climate.BIts beautiful scenery.CShops and restaurants, bars and night life.DIts a good place for living and studying.D解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Students are sure to find the San Francisco Bay Area a fun, safe and friendly place to live and study.”可知,旧金山最吸引学生的地方是它是一个生活和学习的好地方,故选D项。28English School in San Francisco _Ais the best tourist place in the USBis in the center of the cityCcan only offer English coursesDis not easy to get toB解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“English School in San Francisco lies in the heart of the city.”可知,旧金山的英语学校位于市中心,故选B项。29Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AEnglish School has the most beautiful scenery in the US.BMost of the restaurants in the US lie in San Francisco.CSan Francisco is a good place to learn English and American culture.DEnglish School in San Francisco is one of the best schools in the US.C解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“San Francisco is a great place to study English and learn about American culture”可知,旧金山是学习英语和美国文化的好地方,故选C项。30What does the author mainly want to tell us?AAbout English schools in America.BAbout the places around the English School.CAbout the beautiful scenery in San Francisco.DSan Francisco is a good place to learn language.D解析:主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“San Francisco has long been a favorite place for travelers who are ready to learn languages.”可知,作者主要想告诉我们旧金山是一个学习语言的好地方,故选D项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In life, everyone wants to have friends who he or she can trust forever. 31._ It is scary because in most cases you have to get out of your comfort zone and put yourself out there.However, once the strangeness becomes a thought of the past, it becomes much easier to talk to potential new friends. 32._ Get over the shyness of meeting new people and be yourself. Start out with a simple conversation like “Hello, I like your coat.” or a discussion about the weather. Those icebreakers will give you the time to feel comfortable and help you open the floor for future conversations.33_ It can be attending a book club or maybe just enjoying a cup of coffee. Making new friendships means learning about someone and sharing stories about each others life. Think of your new friendship as a plant. In order to grow, you have to water it and provide it with sunlight. 34._ If you want to make new friends, you have to be willing to make the effort. Keep in mind that some people are more outing than others and its okay to be reserved(矜持). But its necessary to make use of opportunities to develop your newlyfound friendship.One thing to be cautious about, when you meet new people, is to be always genuine(真诚的). 35._ If you dont like fishing or running, then dont pretend that you do just so someone will be friends with you. Find people that share common interests and goals and build your friendships. Then youll find its much easier to keep friendships.AFriendships are quite similar.BFriendships are great support systems.CIn most cases, you are your biggest road block.DBe true to yourself and dont be someone that you are not.EHowever, making new friends is much easier said than done.FBuilding new friendships means spending quality time together.GThen find a common ground and build your friendship around that.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了交朋友的几点建议以及注意事项。31E解析:根据下文的“It is scary because in most cases you have to get out of your comfort zone and put yourself out there.”可知,它是吓人的,因为大多数情况下,你必须走出你的舒适区并且让自己远离那里。E项“然而,交新朋友说起来比做起来容易得多。”与上下文衔接紧密。32C解析:根据下文的“Get ove
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