2012人教版七年级下册单词表1.doc

2012版人教版七年级下册单词表（含音标）Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?guitar / t:(r)/ n.吉他sing /s/v.唱；唱歌swim /swm/ v. & n.游泳dance /dns/, /dns/ v.跳舞 n.舞蹈draw /dr/ v.画chess /tes/n.国际象棋play chess 下国际象棋speak /spik/ v.说（某种语言）；说话speak English 说英语join /dn/ v.参加；加入club /klb/ n.俱乐部；社团be good at擅长于tell /tel/ v.讲述；告诉story /stri/n.故事；小说write /rat/ v.写作；写字show / n.演出；节目v.给看；展示；or /(r) / conj.或者；也不（用于否定句）talk /tk/ v. & n.说话；交谈talk to跟说kungfu /,kfu/ n.（中国）功夫drum /drm/ n.鼓play the drums 敲鼓piano /pin/ n.钢琴play the piano 弹钢琴violin /,valn/ n.小提琴play the violin 拉小提琴also /:ls/ adv.也；而且people /pi:pl/ n.人；人们home /hm/ n.家；活动本部 adv.到家；在家be good with善于应付的；对有办法make /mek/ v.使成为；制造make friends 结交朋友today /tde/ adv.在今天help (sb) with sth在某方面帮助（某人）center /sent(r) / n.（=centre）中心；中央weekend /,wi:kend/, /wi: kend/ n.周末on the weekend (在)周末teach /ti:t/ v教；讲授musician /mju:zn/ n.音乐家Lisa/li:z/ 莉萨（女名）Jill /dl/ 吉尔（女名）Peter /pi:t(r) / 彼得（男名）Unit 2 What time do you go to school?up /p/adv. 向上get up 起床；站起dress /dres/ v.穿衣服 n.连衣裙get dressed 穿上衣服brush /br/ v.刷刷净 n.刷子tooth /tu:/ n. (pl. teethti:)牙齿shower /a/ n. & v. 淋浴 n.淋浴器（间）take a shower 洗淋浴usually /ju:uli/ adv.通常地；一般地forty /f:(r)ti/ num.四十wow /wa/ interj.（表示惊奇或敬佩）哇；呀never /nev(r) / adv.从不；绝不early /:li/ adv. & adj.早（的）fifty /ffti/ num.五十job /db/, /d:b/n.工作；职业work /w:k/ v. & n. 工作station /sten/ n.电(视)台；车站radio station 广播电台oclock /klk/, /kl:k/ adv.（表示整点）点钟night /nat/ n. 晚上；夜晚funny /fni/ adj.奇怪的；滑稽好笑的exercise /ekssaz/ v. & n. 锻炼；练习on weekends (在)周末best /best/ adj.最好的 adv.最好地；最group /gru:p/ n.组；群half /h:f/, /hf/ n. & pron. 一半；半数past /p:st/,/pst/ prep.晚于；过（时间）adj.过去的quarter /kw:(r)t(r) / n.一刻钟；四分之一homework /hmw:(r)k/ n. 家庭作业do (ones) homework 做作业run /rn/ v. 跑；奔clean /kli:n/ v.打扫；弄干净 adj.干净的walk /w:k/ n. & v. 行走；步行take a walk 散步；走一走quickly /kwkli/ adv. 很快地either /a(r) /, / i: (r) / adv.或者；也（用在否定词组后）eitheror要么要么；或者或者lot /lt/, /l:t/ pron.大量；许多lots of 大量；许多sometimes /smtamz/ adv.有时taste /test/ v.有的味道；品尝 n.味道；滋味life /laf/ n.生活；生命Rick /rk/ 里克（男名）Jim /dm/ 吉姆（男名）Scott /skt/, /sk:t/ 斯科特（男名）Tony /tni/ 托尼（男名）Unit 3 How do you get to school?train /tren/ n.火车bus /bs/ n.公共汽车；公交车subway /sbwe/ n.地铁take the subway 乘地铁ride /rad/ v.骑 n.旅程bike /bak/ n. 自行车ride a bike 骑自行车sixty /sksti/ num.六十seventy /sevnti/ num.七十eighty /eti/ num.八十ninety/nanti/ num.九十hundred /hndrd/ num.一百minute/mnt/n.分钟far /f: / adv. & adj. 远；远的kilometer /klmi:t(r) / n.公里new /nju: / adj. 新的；刚出现的every /evri/ adj. 每一；每个every day 每天by /ba/ prep. (表示方式）乘（交通工具）by bike 骑自行车drive /drav/ v. 开车car /k: / n.小汽车；轿车live/lv/ v. 居住；生活stop /st:p/ /stp/ n. 车站；v. 停止think of 认为cross /krs/ v.横过；越过river /rv/ n.河；江many /meni/ adj. & pron.许多village /vld/ n.村庄；村镇between /btwi:n/ prep.介于之间betweenand在和之间bridge /brd/ n.桥boat /bt/ n.小船ropeway /rpwe/ n.索道year /j/ /j: / n.年；岁afraid /fred/ adj.害怕；惧怕like /lak/ prep.像；leave /li:v/ v.离开dream /dri:m/ n.梦想；睡梦 v.做梦true /tru: / adj.真的；符合事实的come true实现；成为现实Dave/dev/ 戴夫（男名）Unit 4 Dont eat in class. rule /ru:l/ n.规则；规章 arrive /rav/ v.到达 (be) on time 准时hallway /h:lwe/ n.走廊；过道hall /h:l/ n.大厅；礼堂dining hall餐厅listen /ls()n/ v.听；倾听listen to听fight /fa:t/ v. & n.打架；战斗sorry /sri/ adj.抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的outside /atsad; atsad/ adv.在外面 adj. 外面的wear /we/ v.穿；戴important /mp:t()nt/ adj.重要的bring /br/ v.带来；取来uniform /ju:nf:m/ n.校服；制服quiet /kwat/ adj.安静的out /at/ adv.外出go out 外出（娱乐）practice /prkts/ v. & n.练习dish /d/ n.碟；盘do the dishes清洗餐具before /bf: / prep. & conj.在以前 adv.以前make (ones) bed铺床dirty /d:ti/ adj.脏的kitchen /ktn/ n.厨房more /m: / adj. & pron.更多的noisy /nzi/ adj.吵闹的relax /rlks/ v.放松；休息read /ri:d/ v.读；阅读terrible /terb()l/ adj.非常讨厌的；可怕的feel /fi:l/v.感受；觉的strict /strkt/ adj.严格的；严厉的be strict (with sb)（对某人）要求严格remember /rmemb/ v.记住；记起follow /fl/ v.遵循；跟随follow the rules遵守规则luck /lk/ n.幸运；运气keep /ki:p/ v.保持；保留hair /he/ n.头发；毛发learn /l:n/ v. 学习；学会Clark /kl:k/ 克拉克（姓；男名）Amy /emi/ 埃米（女名）Molly/mli/ 莫莉（女名）New York /,nju: j:k/ 纽约Unit 51panda pnd n.熊猫2zoo zu: n.动物园3tiger tag (r) n.老虎4elephant elfnt n.大象5koala k:ln.树袋熊；考拉6lion lan n.狮子7giraffe dr:f n.长颈鹿8animal nml n.动物9cute kju:t adj.可爱的；机灵的10lazy lez adj.懒散的；懒惰的11smart sm: (r)t adj.聪明的12beautiful bju:tfl adj.美丽的；美好的13scary sker adj.吓人的；恐怖的14kind kand n.种类15kind of 稍微；有点16Australia streln.澳大利亚17southsaadj. 南方的n.南；南方18Africa fri:k n.非洲19South Africa南非20pet pet n.宠物21leg leg n.腿22cat kt n.猫23sleep sli:p v.n.睡觉24friendly frendli adj.友好的25shy a adj.羞怯的；腼腆的26save sev v.救；救助27symbol smbl n.象征28flag flg n.旗，旗帜29forget f(r)get v.忘记；遗忘30get lost迷路31place ples n.地点；位置32water w:t n.水33danger dend(r)n.危险24be in (great) danger处于（极大）危险中35cut k:t v.砍；切36downdanadv.（坐、躺、倒）下prep.向下、沿着37cut down砍到38tree tri: n.树39kill kl v.杀死；弄死40ivory avri n.象牙41overv(r)prep.超过；多于在上方42(be) made of由制成的43Julie du:l朱莉（女名）44Becky beki贝姬（女名）45Thailand talndn.泰国46Thai ta n.泰国（人的）；泰语（的）Unit 61newspaper nju:z,pep n.报纸2read a newspaper看报纸3use ju:z v.使用；运用4soup su:p n.汤5make soup做汤6wash w v.洗7movie mu:v n.电影8go to the movies看电影9just dst adv.只是；恰好10eat out出去吃饭11house has n.房子12drinkdrkv. 喝n.饮料13tea ti: n.茶；茶叶14drink tea喝茶15tomorrowtmradv.在明天n.明天；未来16pool pu:l n.游泳池；水池17shop p v.购物n.商店18supermarket su:p(r),m:(r)kt n.超市19man mn n.男人；人20race res n.竞赛21host hst n.主人；东道主22study std v.n.学习；研究23state stet n.州24the United Statesju:natd stets（of American）(abbr. the US，the USA)美国；美利坚合众国25Americanmerknadj.美国的n.美国人；美洲人26dragon drn n.龙27Dragon Boat Festival端午节28anyenadj.任何的；任一的pron.任何；任一；29other (r)adj.另外的，其他的pron.另外的人（或物）30young j adj.幼小的，年轻的31child tald n.儿童（pl. children/tldrn）32miss ms v.怀念；思念33wish w v.希望34delicious dlsadj.可口的；美味的35still stl adv.还；仍然36living room lv 客厅37Steve sti:v史蒂夫（男名）38Laura l:r劳拉（女名）Unit 71rainrenv. 下雨n. 雨水2windy wndi adj. 多风的3cloudy kladi adj. 多云的4sunny sni adj. 晴朗的5snowsnv. 下雪n. 雪6weather we (r)n. 天气7cook kk v.做饭8bad bd adj.坏的；糟的9park p: (r)k n.公园10message mesd n.信息；消息11take a message捎个口信；传话12him hm pron.他（he的宾格）13could kd v.能；可能14back bk adv.回来；回原处15call（sb）back（给某人）回电话16problem prblmn.困难；难题17again en adv.再一次；又一次18dry dra adj.干燥的19cold kld adj.寒冷的；冷的20hot ht adj.热的21warm w:(r)m adj.温暖的22visit vzt v.拜访；参观23Canada kndn.加拿大24summer/sm(r)/ n.夏天；夏季25sit st v.坐26juice du:s n.果汁；饮料27soon su:n adv.不久；很快28vacation vekenn.假期29on (a) vacation度假30hard h:(r)d adv.努力地adj.困难的31Europe jrp n.欧洲32mountain mantnn.高山33country kntri n.国；国家34skate sket v.滑冰35snowy sni adj.下雪的36winter wnt(r) n.冬天；冬季37Russian rnadj.俄罗斯的；n.俄罗斯人；俄罗斯语38snowman snmn n.雪人39rainy reni adj.阴雨的；多雨的40Joe d乔（男名）41Jeff def杰夫（男名）42Moscow msk莫斯科43Toronto trnt多伦多44Boston bstn波士顿Unit 81post pst n.邮局2office fs n.办公室3post office邮局4police plis n.警察5police station警察局6hotel htel n.旅馆；酒店7restaurant restrntn.餐馆8bank bk n.银行9hospital hsptl n.医院10street strit n.大街11pay pe v. prep.付费12near nprep.在附近13across krs adv. prep.过；穿过14across from prep.在对面15front frnt n.前面16in front of在前面17behind bhand prep.在后面18town tan n.镇；市镇19aroundrandadv. prep.到处；大约20northnn.北；北方adj.北方的21alonglprep.沿着22go along(the street)沿着（这条街）走23turn t（r）n v.转向，翻24right rat adv.向右边；n.右边25leftleft adv.向左边n.左边26turn right/left向右/左转27crossing krs n.十字路口28neighborhood neb(r)hd n.街区；街坊29spend spend v.花（时间、金钱等）30spend time花时间31climb klam v.爬32road rd n.路33often fn; fn adv.时时；经常34air e er n.空气35sunshine snan n.阳光36free friadj. 免费的37enjoy nd v.享受；喜爱38enjoy reading喜欢阅读39easily izli adv.容易地40money mni n.钱Unit 91curly k(r)li adj. 卷曲的2straight stret adj. 直的3tall tl adj. 高的4medium midmadj.中等的5height hat n.身高；高度6(be) of medium height中等身高7thin n adj.瘦的8heavy hevi adj. 重的9build bld v.身材10(be) of medium build中等身材11tonight tnat adv. n.(在)今晚；(在)今夜12little ltl adj. 小的13a little一点儿，少量14cinema snm n.电影院15glasses gl:sz（pl.）n. 轻 眼镜16later let(r) adv.以后17handsome hnsmadj.英俊的18actor kt(r) n.演员19actress ktrs n. 女演员20person p(r)sn n. 人21nose nz n. 鼻子22blonde blnd adj.（头发）金黄色的23mouth ma n.嘴24round rand adj. 圆形的25face fes n. 脸26eye a n. 眼睛27singer s(r) n. 歌手28artist (r)tst n. 艺术家29crime kram n.犯罪活动30criminal krmnln. 罪犯31put pt v. 放32each it adj. pron. 每个；各自33way we n.方式；路线34describe dskrabv. 描述35differently dfrntli adv. 不同地36another n(r)adj. pron. 另一；又一37end end n. 结尾；尽头38in the end最后39real rl adj.真正的；真实的40jeans di:nz n. 牛仔裤41Johnny dni约翰尼（男名）42Dean di:n迪安（姓）43Tina ti:n蒂娜（女名）44Jackson dksn杰克逊（姓）Unit 101noodle nudl n. 面条2mutton mtn n. 羊肉3beef bif n. 牛肉4cabbage kbdn. 卷心菜；洋白菜5potato ptetn.土豆； 马铃薯6specialspel n.特色菜；特价品adj. 特别的；特殊的7would wd modal v.（表示意愿）愿意8would like愿意；喜欢9yet jet adv. （常用于否定句和疑问句）还；仍然10large l(r)d adj.大号的，大的11order (r)d(r)n. v. 点菜；命令12take ones order点菜13size saz n. 大小；尺码14bowl bl n. 碗15one (large) bowl of一（大）碗16tofe tfu: n. 豆腐17meat mit n. （可食用的）肉18dumpling dmpln. 饺子19porridge prd n. 粥；面糊20onion njn n. 洋葱21fish f n. 鱼；鱼肉22pancake pnkek 烙饼；薄饼23world w(r)ld n. 世界24around the world世界各地25answerns v. 回答n. 答案26different dfrntadj. 不同的27cake kek n. 蛋糕28candle kndl n. 蜡烛29age ed n. 年龄30make a wish许愿31blow bl v. 吹32blow out吹灭33if f conj. 如果34will wl v. 将要；会35the UK（the United Kingdom） ,ju:ke(jnatd kdm) n.英国36candy kndi n. 糖果37lucky lki adj. 幸运的38popular ppjl adj.受欢迎的；普遍的39get popular受欢迎；流行40cut up切碎41idea ad n.想法；主意42bring good luck to给带来好运Unit 111milk mlk v. 挤奶2cow kan. 奶牛，母牛；母兽v. 威胁，恐吓3milk a cow给奶牛挤奶4horse h(r)s n. 马5ride a horse骑马6feed fid v.（fed/fed）喂养；饲养7feed chickens喂鸡8farmer f(r)m(r)n.农民；农场主9quite kwat adv.相当；完全10quite a lot(of)许多11anything en（常用于否定句或疑问句）任何东西；任何事物12grow gr v.种植；生长；发育13farm f(r)mn.农场v.务农 14pick pk v.采；摘15excellent ekslntadj.16countryside kntrsad.乡村；农村17in the countryside在乡下；在农村18yesterday jest(r)dei adv.昨天19flower fla(r) n.花20worry wri v.n. 担心；担忧21luckily lkli adv.幸运的；好运的22sun sn n.太阳23museum mjuzimn.博物馆24fire fa(r) n.火；火灾25frie station ste()n消防站26painting pent n.油画；绘画27exciting ksat adj.使人兴奋的；令人激动的28lovely lvli adj.可爱的29expensive kspensv adj.昂贵的30cheap tip adj.廉价的；便宜的31slow sl adj.缓慢的；迟缓的32fast fst adv. adj. 快地（的