论文摘要.doc

浅谈构图在风景油画中的应用浅谈构图在风景油画中的应用郭运芳摘要：绘画是艺术的一个重要表现形式，而构图则是其的首要因素。现代绘画艺术逐渐走向多元化。因此，如何选择合理的构图形式已成为了绘画的关键问题。首先，我们要把握一定的规律，比如说构图的基本法则，即均衡和多样统一；其次，如何运用构图的手段，即形象、对比、完整这三要素；再次，就是透视规律在构图中不可替代的作用；最后，是构图的艺术性，即创新与朴实，节奏与韵律，构图的装饰性。风景油画的构图更是不易，要出新、奇就更加困难，取景构图就为我们提供了不可多得的机会，它可以让我们从生机勃勃的大自然中吸取精华，提高绘画表现力，陶冶我们的审美情趣和艺术修养，进而丰富想象力和创造力。然而，仅仅了解构图的理论知识是远远不够的，我们要将其运用到创作中，在创作中创新，才能不断不进取。关键词: 构图、均衡原理、对比统一、透视、取景构图、创新意识On the composition of the landscape paintingGuo YunfangAbstract：The painting is an important manifestation of art, but its composition is the primary factor. Modern Painting Art gradually become more diverse. Therefore, how to choose the right form of composition has become the key issues in painting. First of all, we have to grasp a certain pattern, for example, the fundamental laws of composition, that is balanced and diverse unity; secondly, how to use the means of composition, that is the image, contrast, complete these three elements; again, that is, the law of composition in the perspective can not be replaced role; Finally, the art of composition, namely, innovation and simplicity, rhythm and rhythm, composition of the decorative. Landscape painting composition is not easy to be a new, extraordinary and even more difficult to frame composition to provide us with a unique opportunity, which allows us to draw from the vibrant essence of nature to improve the performance of drawing power, mold our aesthetic taste and artistic accomplishments, and thus rich in imagination and creativity. However, only the theoretical knowledge about composition is not enough, we have to its application to the creation, in the creation of innovation in order to keep non-aggressive.Key words：composition, balance theory, contrast unity, perspective, frame composition, and innovation 目 录中文摘要 英文摘要引言1第一章