英语人教版八年级下册unit 2 As a volunteer.docx

Unit8 Ill help clean up the city parkPeriod 1: listing, listening and speaking (page 60)(id like to work outside.)objectives to learn to understand and usephrasal verbs to listen and speak using phrasal verbsprocedureswarming up by studying the title “ill help clean up the city parks.”hello, class. it is clean in our classroom. who cleaned the floor yesterday? who help clean up the classroom yesterday? oh, by the way, what is “clean up the classroom”? what does it mean by “cleaning up the classroom”? yes, you are right. “clean up” is a phrasal verb. it means put (things or places) in order收拾干净(扫除).lets make more sentences using this phrasal verb “clean up”.（一）预习展示（时间：分钟） 读课本P62,完成下列单词或短语（英汉互译）：1.主要的 2. commitment 3. elementary 4.兽医 5.训练 6.建立 7.推迟 8.每一 9.志愿去做 10.计划做 11.花费。做 12.put this love to good use1. you should alwaysclean upthe room. 你应该经常清理房间。2. the mayor is determined toclean upthe city. 市长决心清除市内的不良现象。3.clean upthat wine before it soaks in (to the carpet). 趁那酒还没渗进（地毯里）去, 快把它擦干净.4. stop idling and help meclean up.别游手好闲的, 来帮我打扫打扫吧.5. who willclean upthe cats mess in the bedroom? 谁去清除卧室里的猫屎?1alooking and readinglook at the bulletin board on page 60 and read about ways by which you could help people. then list other ways you could help people.work outside, clean up the city parks, help stop hunger, visit sick childrencall people back, find out about the flood, take part in planting trees, help provide money for the poor students, be volunteers at the 2008 olympics1b listening and completingyou are going to listen to several conversations.while listening, pay attention to the phrasal verbs and the information for completing the sentences on page 60 in the box.1. id like toworkoutside. you could help cleanupthe city parks.2. id like tohelphomeless people. you could giveoutfood at the food bank.3. id like to cheerupsick kids. you couldvisitthem in the hospital.4. id like to help kidswiththeir schoolwork. you couldvolunteerin an after-school study program.now go to page 132 and read the tapescript. while reading try to note all the phrasal verbs, cut/ the sentence into thought groups,studyall the predicates, circle all the linking words. thats grammar study, indeed.phrasal verbs from the conversationswork outside, help clean up , give out , cheer up , help with, .girl2: you could volunteer in an after-school study program.now read the conversations again to turn them into articles.1c pairing and speakingin pairs you are to practice the conversations in the picture on page 60. then make similar conversations using the information in activity 1b.id like to work outside.you could help clean up the city parks.i could visit sick children in the hospital.we could help stop hunger by giving out food at the food bank.id like to work cleaning up the school playground.id like to help homeless people in my hometown.id like to cheer up sick kids.i could visit them in the hospital.id like to help kids with their english.we could volunteer in an after-school cleaning up program.(二) 语法探究Being a volunteer is great.此句中是动名词作主语，请填空： （看电视）too much is bad for your health.你还能举例吗？（三） 词汇探究1.Being a volunteer is great.中 Volunteer 为 词，而These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.中volunteer 为动词volunteer to do译为2.each of,译为 ，其后谓语动词用单数。请填空：Each of us (have)a book.但是every不接 of，如every student3.He spends every Saturday morning working in an animal hospital.中spend 表示“花费”，请比较：四“花费”过去式过去分词主语结构例句spend1.2.takepaycost4.plan to do “计划做某事”你还能想出同义词组吗？（四）当堂反馈（时间：分钟）1. (volunteer) is great.2. You could help c a soccer team.3.It me an hour to finish my homework.A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid4.Lilei is a volunteer, and he thinks others great.A.helpis B.helpingis C.helpingare D.helpare5.The book me 2 yuan.A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid6.I paid 2 yuan the book.A.on B.at C.for D.in7. of the