数列选择填空题.doc

高中数学数列复习试题 （历年真题）若等差数列的前三项和且，则等于（）A3 B4 C5 D6等差数列的前项和为若（）A12 B10 C8 D6等差数列的前项和为若（）A12 B10 C8 D6等差数列的前项和为若（）A12 B10 C8 D6已知数列的前项和，第项满足，则（） A B C. D在等比数列（）中，若，则该数列的前10项和为（）A B C D已知两个等差数列和的前项和分别为A和，且，则使得为整数的正整数的个数是（）A2 B3 C4 D5已知成等比数列，且曲线的顶点是，则等于（）3 2 1 已知是等差数列，其前10项和，则其公差（） 等差数列an的前n项和为Sn，若（）A12 B18 C24 D42等差数列an中，a1=1,a3+a5=14，其前n项和Sn=100,则n=（）A9 B10 C11 D12数列中， 则数列的极限值（）等于 等于 等于或 不存在各项均为正数的等比数列的前n项和为Sn，若Sn=2,S30=14,则S40等于（）A80 B30 C26 D16设等差数列的公差不为0，若是与的等比中项，则（）2 4 6 8设为公比q1的等比数列，若和是方程的两根，则_.18已知数列的通项，则其前项和 等比数列的前项和为，已知，成等差数列，则的公比为已知是等差数列，其前5项和，则其公差 已知等差数列的前项和为，若，则已知数列的前项和，则其通项 ；若它的第项满足，则 若数列的前项和，则此数列的通项公式为；数列中数值最小的项是第项数列复习题 姓名_ 一、选择题 1、若数列an的通项公式是an=2(n1)3，则此数列 ( )(A)是公差为2的等差数列 (B)是公差为3的等差数列(C) 是公差为5的等差数列 (D)不是等差数列2、等差数列an中，a1=3,a100=36,则a3a98等于 ( )(A)36 (B)38 (C)39 (D)423、含2n+1个项的等差数列，其奇数项的和与偶数项的和之比为 ( )(A) (B) (C) (D)4、设等差数列的首项为a,公差为d，则它含负数项且只有有限个负数项的条件是 ( )(A)a0,d0 (B)a0,d0 (C)a0,d0 (D)a0,d05、在等差数列an中，公差为d，已知S104S5，则是 ( )(A) (B)2 (C) (D)46、设an是公差为2的等差数列，如果a1+ a4+ a7+ a97=50，则a3+ a6+ a9+ a99= ( )(A)182 (B)80 (C)82 (D)847、等差数列an 中，S15=90，则a8= ( )(A)3 (B)4 (C)6 (D)128、等差数列an中，前三项依次为，则a101= ( )(A) (B) (C)24 (D)9、数列an的通项公式，已知它的前n项和为Sn=9，则项数n= ( )(A)9 (B)10 (C)99 (D)10010、等差数列an中，a3+ a4+ a5+ a6+ a7=450，求a2+a8= ( )(A)45 (B)75 (C)180 (D)30011、已知an是等差数列，且a2+ a3+ a8+ a11=48，则a6+ a7= ( )(A)12 (B)16 (C)20 (D)2412、在项数为2n+1的等差数列中，若所有奇数项的和为165，所有偶数项的和为150，则n等于 ( )(A)9 (B)10 (C)11 (D)1213、等差数列an 的前m项和为30，前2m项和为100，则它的前3m项和为( )(A)130 (B)170 (C)210 (D)16014、等差数列an的公差为，且S100=145，则奇数项的和a1+a3+a5+ a99=( )(A)60 (B)80 (C)72.5 (D)其它的值15、等差数列an中，a1+a2+a10=15，a11+a12+a20=20，则a21+a22+a30=( )(A)15 (B)25 (C)35 (D)4516、等差数列an中，a1=3，a100=36，则a3+a98= ( )(A)36 (B)39 (C)42 (D)4517、an是公差为2的等差数列，a1+a4+a7+a97=50，则a3+a6+ a99= ( )(A)50 (B)50 (C)16 (D)1.8218、若等差数列an中，S17=102，则a9= ( )(A)3 (B)4 (C)5 (D)619、夏季高山上温度从山脚起每升高100米，降低0.7，已知山顶的温度是14.1，山脚的温度是26，则山的相对高度是 ( )(A)1500 (B)1600 (C)1700 (D)180020、若xy，且两个数列：x，a1，a2，y和x，b1，b2，b3，y各成等差数列，那么 ( )(A) (B) (C) (D)值不确定21、一个等差数列共有2n项，奇数项的和与偶数项的和分别为24和30，且末项比首项大10.5，则该数列的项数是 ( )(A)4 (B)8 (C)12 (D)2022、等差数列an中如果a6=6，a9=9，那么a3= ( )(A)3 (B) (C) (D)423、设an是等比数列，且a1=，S3=，则它的通项公式为an= ( )(A) (B) (C) (D)或24、已知a、b、c、d是公比为2的等比数列，则= ( )(A)1 (B) (C) (D)25、已知等比数列an 的公比为q，若=m（n为奇数），则= ( )(A)mqn1 (B) mqn (C) mq (D) 26、已知等比数列前10项的和为10，前20项的和为30，那么前30项的和为( )(A)60 (B)70 (C)90 (D)12627、若an是等比数列，已知a4 a7=512，a2+a9=254，且公比为整数，则数列的a12是 ( )(A)2048 (B)1024 (C)512 (D)51228、数列an、bn都是等差数列，它们的前n项的和为，则这两个数列的第5项的比为 ( )(A) (B) (C) (D)以上结论都不对29、已知，则a，b，c ( )(A)成等差数列 (B)成等比数列(C)既成等差数列又成等比数列 (D)既不成等差数列又不成等比数列30、若a+b+c，b+ca，c+ab，a+bc成等比数列，且公比为q，则q3+q2+q的值为 ( )(A)1 (B)1 (C)0 (D)231、若一等差数列前四项的和为124，后四项的和为156，又各项的和为350，则此数列共有 ( )(A)10项 (B)11项 (C)12项 (D)13项32、在3和9之间插入两个正数，使前三个数成等比数列，后三个数成等差数列，则二数之和为 ( )(A) (B) (C) (D)33、数列1，的前n项和为 ( )(A) (B) (C) (D)34、设数列an各项均为正值，且前n项和Sn=（an+），则此数列的通项an应为 ( )(A) an= (B) an=(C) an= (D) an=35、数列an为等比数列，若a1+ a8=387，a4 a5=1152，则此数列的通项an的表达式为 ( )(A) an =32n -1 (B) an =384（）n -1 (C) an =32n -1或an =384（）n -1 (D) an =3（）n -1 36、已知等差数an中，a3+ a4+ a5+ a6+ a7=450，则a1+ a9= ( )(A)45 (B)75 (C)180 (D)30037、已知等比数列an中，an0，公比q1，则 ( )(A) (B)(C) (D)38、在等比数列中，首项，末项，公比，求项数 ( )(A)3 (B)4 (C)5 (D)639、等比数列an中，公比为2，前四项和等于1，则前8项和等于 ( )(A)15 (B)17 (C)19 (D)2140、某厂产量第二年增长率为p，第三年增长率为q，第四年增长率为r，设这三年增长率为x，则有 ( )(A) (B)(C) (D)二、填空题 1、已知等差数列公差d0,a3a7=12,a4+a6=4,则S20=_2、数列an中，若a1,a2,a3成等差数列,a2,a3,a4成等比数列,a3,a4,a5的倒数又成等差数列，则a1,a3,a5成_数列3、已知an为等差数列,a1=1,S10=100,an=_.令an=log2bn,则的前五项之和S5=_4、已知数列则其前n项和Sn=_.5、数列前n项和为Sn=n2+3n,则其通项an等于_.6、等差数列an中, 前4项和为26, 后4项之和为110, 且n项和为187, 则n的值为_.7、已知等差数列an的公差d0, 且a1,a3,a9成等比数列, 的值是_.8、等差数列an中, S6=28, S10=36(Sn为前n项和), 则S15等于_.9、等比数列an中, 公比为2, 前99项之和为56, 则a3+a6+a9+a99等于_.10、等差数列an中, a1=1,a10=100,若存在数列bn, 且an=log2bn,则b1+b2+b3+b4+b5等于_.11、已知数列1, , 前n项的和为_.12、已知an是等差数列,且有a2+a3+a10+a11=48, 则a6+a7=_.13、等比数列an中, a1+a2+a3+a4=80, a5+a6a7+a8=6480, 则a1必为_.14、三个数、1、成等差数列，而三个数a2、1、c2成等比数列， 则等于_.15、已知, lgy成等比数列, 且x1,y1, 则x、y的最小值为_.16、在数列an中, , 已知an既是等差数列, 又是等比数列,则an的前20项的和为_. 17、若数列an, (nN), 则通项an=_.18、已知数列an中, (n1), 则这个数列的通项公式an=_.19、正数a、b、c成等比数列, x为a、b的等差中项, y为b、c的等差中项, 则的值为_.20、等比数列an中, 已知a1a2a3=1,a2+a3+a4=, 则a1为_.技术官员村位于位于亚运城东部，主干道二以东石楼涌以西的地块，占地面积、m2，总建筑面积、m2，共包括地下室南区、地下室北区、地上部分1栋12栋、服务中心、室外工程等多个单体工程。其中住宅面积m2，共12栋，17栋建筑层数为11层，812栋11层（局部复式顶层），首层局部架空，布置公建配套设施。integrated energy, chemicals and textile Yibin city, are the three core pillars of the industry. In 2014, the wuliangye brand value to 73.58 billion yuan, the citys liquor industry slip to stabilise. Promoting deep development of integrated energy, advanced equipment manufacturing industry, changning district, shale gas production capacity reached 277 million cubic metres, built the countrys first independent high-yield wells and pipelines in the first section, the lead in factory production and supply to the population. 2.1-3 GDP growth figure 2.1-4 Yibin, Yibin city, Yibin city, fiscal revenue growth 2.1.4 topography terrain overall is Southwest, North-Eastern State. Low mountains and hills in the city landscape as the main ridge-and-Valley, pingba small fragmented nature picture for water and the second land of the seven hills. 236 meters to 2000 meters above sea level in the city, low mountain, 46.6% hills 45.3%, pingba only 8.1%. 2.1.5 development of Yibin landscapes and distinctive feature in the center of the city, with limitations, and spatial structure of typical zonal group, 2012-cities in building with an area of about 76.2km2. From city-building situation, old town-the South Bank Center construction is lagging behind, disintegration of the old city is slow, optimization and upgrading, quality public service resources are still heavily concentrated in the old town together. Southbank Centre has not been formed, functions of the service area space is missing. Meanwhile, peripheral group centres service was weak and inadequate accounting for city development, suspicious pattern could not be formed. As regards transport, with the outward expansion of cities, cities have been expanding, centripetal city traffic organization has not changed, integrated energy, chemicals and textile Yibin city, are the three core pillars of the industry. In 2014, the wuliangye brand value to 73.58 billion yuan, the citys liquor industry slip to stabilise. Promoting deep development of integrated energy, advanced equipment manufacturing industry, changning district, shale gas production capacity reached 277 million cubic metres, built the countrys first independent high-yield wells and pipelines in the first section, the lead in factory production and supply to the population. 2.1-3 GDP growth figure 2.1-4 Yibin, Yibin city, Yibin city, fiscal revenue growth 2.1.4 topography terrain overall is Southwest, North-Eastern State. Low mountains and hills in the city landscape as the main ridge-and-Valley, pingba small fragmented nature picture for water and the second land of the seven hills. 236 meters to 2000 meters above sea level in the city, low mountain, 46.6% hills 45.3%, pingba only 8.1%. 2.1.5 development of Yibin landscapes and distincti