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unit 4 do it yourself【课前导学】1. mix v. 混合 you cant mix oil and water. 油和水不相溶。【固定搭配】mix up 混合,搞糊涂im afraid you mixed her up with her sister. 恐怕你把她和她妹妹搞混淆了。【知识拓展】mixed adj. 混合的 this is a mixed school. 这是一所男女混合的学校。2. add v. 增加,补充 please add some milk to my coffee. 请在我的咖啡里多加些牛奶。3. for example与such as的用法区别(1) for example意为用来举例说明,有时可作为独立语,插在句中,不影响句子其他部分的语法关系。如:a lot of people here, for example, mr. john, would rather have coffee.这儿的许多人,例如约翰先生,宁愿喝咖啡。(2) such as用来列举事物,插在被列举事物与前面的名词之间。如: the farm grows various kinds of crops, such as wheat, corn, cotton and rice.这个农场种植各种各样的庄稼,例如麦子,玉米,棉花和稻米。4. leave v. 使处于某种状态 e.g. he left the album open on the table. 他把相册敞着放在桌子上。 leave vi. 离开;留下 his brother left for suzhou this morning. 他的哥哥今天上午动身去了苏州。 i left my homework at home yesterday. 我昨天把家庭作业忘在家里了。一、根据句意和首字母完成句子1. i like .(草莓)2.how big the (西瓜)is!3. excuse me. can you tell me the (正确的)answer?4.we dont like eating sour (葡萄)5. i am c he will come tomorrow.6.if you a 4to5,you will get 9.7.my room is in a mess,so i have to t it up8. use fruit of d_ colours and try to make your fruit salad look as good as it tastes. 9. when did you finish _ (watch) the tv play?10. can you tell me the _ (correctly) time?二、单项选择( )1. there are _ on the plate and you can eat some.a. some sandwich b. some sandwichs c. some sandwiches d. a sandwich( )2. we had better stop _ a rest because all of us are very tired.a. having b. to have c. have d. to having( )3. how many _ do you want to eat?a. breads b. pieces of breads c. pieces of bread d. bread( )4. is it easy _ a sandwich? yes, i think so.a. making b. makes c. make d. to make( )5. cut the larger fruit into _ pieces. a. small b. smaller c. smallest d. the smallest( )6. we can use bamboo _ paper. a. to make b. to cut c. to find d. to hear( )7.there are more and more private cars in our city. this _ the traffic problem and air pollution. a. adds b. helps c. wants d. calls( )8. mr smith always has _to tell us.so he does.a. some good pieces of newsb. some pieces of good newsc. some good piece of newsd. some piece of good news( )9. i have many hobbies,_ swimming, rowing and hiking. a. for example b. such as c. after all d. first of all( )10.peters father is very busy, so he does not have much time _ his family. a. to b. for c. at d. of【课堂学习】任务一:warm up do you know how to make a fruit salad? teach some new words. 任务二:amy and suzy are making a fruit salad. listen to their conversation and tick the things they need.(part a1 on page 49)任务三:read amys notes of how to make a fruit salad. put her notes in the correct order. write the numbers 1-4 in the boxes. (part a2 on page 49)任务四:listen to suzy giving amy some tips for making a fruit salad. help amy complete her notes with the correct words. (part a3 on page 50)任务五: ask and answer in pairs任务六:speak up: lets make some sandwiches what do we need to make sandwiches? learn some new words by pictures.播放录音,让学生根据录音回答问题:(1)what are they going to make for lunch?(2)are they quick and easy to make?read and answer. how do they make a sandwich? 任务七:小组活动学生分成两人一组操练相关话题的对话,然后挑选几组学生在全班面前表演改编过的对话。some advice: as grade 8 students, you must be very busy with your lessons. as you see, we can still make our life more colourful with our hands and mind. 【课后拓展】 一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. stop _ (make) noise. its too noisy.2. mix _(they) together, and you can eat now.3. i dont know how _ (make) notes. can you help me?4. suzy gave amy some tips for_ (make) a fruit salad yesterday.5. he often uses his bike _ (carry) rice for the old man.6. _ (mix) red apples, purple grapes will make the salad look very _ (colour).7. the salad tastes _ (well), can i have some _(many)?8. you should_ (choose) your favourite fruit _(one).9. is it _(luck) to get the last ticket?10. if you answer the teachers questions_(correct),he will be very happy.二、完成下列句子1. 为什么不停止打扫屋子呢?_ the house?2. 你知道做水果沙拉的提示吗? do you know _ a fruit salad?3. 我想把这个西瓜切成小块。 i want to _ _.4. 你应该放一些火腿和蔬菜在面包上。you should _ _ the bread.5. 把苹果和香蕉混合在一起,在加一些草莓酱。 _ the apples and bananas _ , then _.三、任务型阅读fast food or traditional foodits ok to eat fast food occasionally but fast food is high in calories (热量). 1.so, if you often eat a hamburger and chips, you can become fat.you must eat homemade food because it is healthier.everybody knows that fast food is cheap and quick. however fast food is not as tasty as homemade food. young people prefer to eat pizzas, hamburgers and french fries,. _2_ they should eat soup instead. fast food companies _3._(花费) lots of money in order to make people believe that fast food is cool. the average american eats three hamburgers with french fries a week.fatness can lead to other diseases. 4.this is whyamericais now starting to fight back against the fast food companies.they are stopping serving fast food in schoo

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