OG10阅读单词.doc

Og-01生物caffeine: n.咖啡因, 茶精(兴奋剂)stimulant: n.C1. 兴奋剂;兴奋饮料;酒2. 刺激物,激励物a.1. 使人兴奋的;激励的stimulative: a.1. 刺激性的2. 激励的;鼓舞的n.1. 刺激品psychoactive: a.1. (药物)对心理或精神有显著影响的adj.作用于精神的,影响(或改变)心理状态的counter: vt., vi.反对；驳回n.计算器, 计数器, 计算者, 柜台, 筹码adv.prep.相反地n.C1. 柜台;柜台式长桌2. 筹码3. 伪造的硬币;硬币4. (讨价还价的)本钱,有利条件1 intransitive and transitive to say something in order to try to prove that what someone said was not true or as a reply to something: I could ask the same thing of you, she countered.counter an argument/an allegation/a criticism etc He was determined to counter the bribery allegations.2 transitive to do something in order to prevent something bad from happening or to reduce its bad effects: Exercise helps to counter the effects of stressinhibiting: adj.抑制作用的, 约束的 inhibit: 抑制, 约束, 化医抑制adenosine: n.1. 【化】(得自酵母核酸的)腺甘酸neuron: n.1. 【解】神经单位(细胞);神经元impulse: n.1. 冲动,一时的念头CU2. 推动力;刺激C3. 【生理】神经冲动;【电】脉冲Cmembrane: n.CU1. 【解】膜2. 薄膜,膜状物receptor: n.1. 感觉器官;感受体2. 受话器;收报机designate: vt.指明, 指出, 任命, 指派v.指定, 指派vt.1. 标出;表明;指定2. 把.定名为,称呼(+as)O93. 委任,指派(+as)O2O9a.1. 指定的,选定的Aet al : abbr. (Lat) 以及其他人，等人readily: ad.1. 乐意地,欣然2. 很快地,立即3. 无困难地,容易地exert: vt.1. 用(力),尽(力)2. 运用,行使;发挥;施加phosphodiesterase: n.生化磷酸二酯酶cyclic: a.1. 圆的;环式的2. 循环的;周期的3. 【化】环(状)的elevated: a.1. 升高的,提高的;高的;高层的2. 高尚的,崇高的3. 振奋的,欢欣的n.1. 【美】【口】高架铁路elevate: vt.1. 举起;抬起;使上升2. 提高(嗓子,道德质量,信心等)3. 振奋(情绪等)4. 提升.的职位behavioral: adj.动作的 a.1. 行为的primary: a.1. 首要的,主要的2. 初级的,初等的;基层的ZB3. 最初的;原始的ZB4. 基本的;本来的ZBn.C1. (次序,质量等)居首位的事物2. 原色3. 【主美】候选人选拔会;初选reconcile: vt.1. 使和解,使和好(+with)2. 调停,调解3. 调和;使一致(+with)4. 使安于,使甘心于H(+to)validity: n.U1. 正当;正确;确实2. 【律】有效性;效力;合法性stimulatory:dislodge: vt.1. 用力(或设法)移动;逐出(+from)vi.1. 离开住处buttress: n.(建筑)扶壁, 支持物vt.支持, (以扶壁)扶住derivative: a.1. 引出的2. 派生的n.1. 派生物;派生,词源物2. 【语】派生词correlate: vt.1. 使互相关联(+with)vi.1. 关联(to/with)n.1. 相关联的人(或物)Ca.1. 罕】关联的correlation: n.1. 相互关系,关联C(+between)2. 相关性Ulocomotion: n.1. 运动;移动2. 旅行compete: vi.1. 竞争;对抗;比赛(+with/against/for)2. (事物)媲美,比得上(+with)exception: n.1. 例外;例外的人(或事物)C(+to)2. 除外;除去,被除去U3. 异议;【律】反对;抗辩stumble: vi.1. 绊脚,绊倒(+on/over)2. 踉跄,蹒跚而行Q(+along)3. 结巴巴地说;踌躇(+at/over)4. 失足,犯错误;步入歧途(+into)5. 偶然碰见,碰巧发现(+on/upon/across)vt.1. 使绊脚,绊倒2. 使迟疑不决,使踌躇n.1. 绊倒;失足;错误Ctheophylline 茶碱：无色晶体碱，从茶叶中提取或人工合成，用于心肌兴奋剂和利尿剂3-isobuty1-1-methylxanthineOg-02考古thereby: ad.1. 因此,由此,从而2. 在那件事上3. 【古】在那附近propose: vt.1. 提议,建议,提出+v-ing+(that)2. 提(名),推荐3. 计划,打算+to-v4. 求(婚)5. 提议祝(酒),提议为.乾杯vi.1. 提出建议2. 求婚(+to) propose doingcurb: n.C1. 勒马绳2. 控制,约束,抑制3. 路边,(人行道旁的)镶边石,边栏4. 井栏vt.1. 给(马)装上勒马绳,勒住2. 控制,遏止3. 给.加镶边石clandestine: a.1. 秘密的;暗中的2. 偷偷摸摸(干)的provenance: n.1. 起源;出处;由来stratigraphical: adj.地层学的duplicate: vt.1. 复制;复写;影印,拷贝2. 重复3. 使成双;使加倍prospective: a.1. 预期的,盼望中的;未来的;即将发生的ZBauthenticate: vt.1. 证明.是真实的2. 监定3. 使生效prosecute: vt.1. 对.起诉;告发;依法进行(+for)2. 彻底进行;执行3. 从事,经营vi.1. 起诉;告发(+for)2. 作检察官anticipate: vt.1. 预期,期望;预料+v-ing+that+wh-2. 预先考虑到;预先做(或准备)+wh-+that3. 先于.前行动,先发制(人);早别人做;占先4. 提前支用(薪金等)paraphrase: n.C1. 释义,意译,改述2. 演释曲vt.1. 将.释义(或意译),改述vi.1. 释义,意译outrageous a.1. 可憎的;可耻的2. 粗暴的;无法无天的3. 极不道德的;无耻的4. 无节制的;令人吃惊的at one stroke: adv.一笔, 一举expedition: n.1. 远征;探险;考察C2. 远征队;探险队;考察队C3. 迅速,敏捷Upreservation: n.U1. 保护;维护;维持2. 保存,保留3. 保藏,防腐grip: n.1. 紧握;紧咬;夹住CS12. 理解;掌握;控制;吸引力S3. (特定的)握法C4. 柄,把;夹,钳C5. 手提包,旅行袋C6. 舞台工作人员Cvt.1. 握(或咬,夹)牢2. 掌握;控制;吸引;抓住(注意力等)vi.1. 握(或咬,夹)得牢At the same time, they would break the illegal excavators grip on the market, thereby decreasing the inducement to engage in illegal activities.inducement: n.1. 引诱;劝诱U+to-v2. 引诱物;诱因;动机C+to-v3. 【律】(诉状中释明案情的)引言部分;(订立合同的)诱因unique: a.1. 唯一的,独一无二的;独特的Z(+to)2. 无可匹敌的,无与伦比的Z3. 【口】罕有的;珍奇的;极好的n.1. 独一无二的人(或事物)merit: n.1. 价值U2. 长处,优点C3. 功绩,功劳C4. 功过;是非曲直P5. 法律依据,法律意义Uvt.1. 值得,应受artistic: a.1. 艺术的;美术的;唯美(主义)的2. 艺术家的Z3. 富有艺术性的,精美的,精彩的4. 有艺术监赏力的;有艺术天赋的Here we part company.artifact: n.1. 人工制品;手工艺品;加工品vessel: n.C1. 船,舰2. 飞船,飞机(尤指水上飞机)3. 容器,器皿4. 血管,脉管5. 【植】导管catalogue: n.C1. (图书,商品等的)目录;目录册,目录簿2. 【美】大学概况一览3. 登记,记载vt.1. 为.编目;将.编入目录2. 登记,记载rhetorical: a.1. 修辞学的2. 华丽的;夸张的adj.带修辞色彩的Og-03经济receipt: n.1. 收到,接到U2. 收据,收条C3. 收到的物(或款项);收入Pvt.1. 【主美】出具.的收据;承认收到2. 在.上注明收讫字样guarantee: n.1. 保证;商品保证;保证书CU+that2. 起保证作用的事物C(+of)+that3. 担保品,抵押品C4. 保证人;被保证人Cvt.1. 保证;担保+to-v+(that)O1O82. 包,管保+(that)3. 保障,保证.免受损失(或伤害等)(+against/from)entrepreneur: n.1. 企业家;事业创办者2. 承包人oriented: a.1. 以.为方向的,以.为目的的intermediary: a.1. 中间的;媒介的n.1. 仲裁者;中间物;媒介物venture capital: ph.1. 风险资本guidance: n.U1. 指导;引导;领导2. 辅导;谘询3. (导弹等的)制导in terms of: ph.1. 由.观点;依据sponsor: n.C1. 发起者;主办者;倡议者2. 保证人3. (广播、电视节目的)赞助者4. 教父,教母vt. 1. 发起;主办;倡议2. 为.做保证人3. 资助,赞助ironically: ad.1. 说反话地;讽刺地pragmatically: ad.1. 讲究实效地,实干地;实用主义地philosophy: n.1. 哲学U2. 哲学体系C3. 哲理;原理UC4. 人生观;主义UC5. 哲人态度;达观;镇静Uconcerned: a.1. 挂虑的,担心的,不安的(+about/for/over)2. 有关的;参与的(+in)3. 关心的,感兴趣的(+about/for)+to-v+thatprudent: a.1. 审慎的,小心的2. 精明的3. 节俭的;善于经营的revert: vi.(+to)1. 回复;复旧2. 重提;重想3. 【生】反祖遗传4. 【律】(地产,权力权利等的)归还,归属vt.1. 使回复原状;使恢复原来的做法(+to)Og-04管理stipulate: vt.1. 规定;约定+(that)vi.1. 规定;约定(+for)rational: a.1. 理性的,有理性的;明事理的2. 基于理性的,合理的3. 【数】有理的n.C1. 合理的事物2. 【数】有理数rationality: n.1. 合理性2. (常复数)合理的行动(或见解、措施等)irrational a.1. 无理性的2. 不合理的;不明事理的;荒谬的3. 【数】无理的tactical: a.1. 作战的;战术的2. 策略(上)的;善于策略的maneuver: n.C1. (部队等的)调动;机动2. 【军】军事演习,机动演习P3. 策略,谋略,花招4. (船、飞机等的)机动动作vi.1. (部队等)实施调动;进行演习2. 用计谋vt.1. 调动;使演习2. 巧妙地操纵(或处理)Ovaguely: ad.1. 不清晰地;含糊地;模糊地2. 茫然地;无表情地intuition: n.1. 直观(能力),直觉U2. 直觉感知的事;直觉知识C+that3. 敏锐的洞察力Uintuitively: ad.1. 直觉地;直观地2. 由直觉而得地interrelated: a.1. 有互相关系的ambiguity: n.1. 可作两种(或多种)解释;意义不明确U2. 模棱两可的话;含糊话Cinconsistency: n.1. 不一致;不协调;前后矛盾US12. (原则、行为等方面的)易变,反覆无常U3. 不一致的行为(或言词等);前后矛盾的行为(或言词等)Cnovelty: n.1. 新颖,新奇U2. 新颖的事物;新奇的经验C3. 新颖小巧而廉价的物品CP1integrate: vt.1. 使成一体,使结合,使合并(+with/into)2. 使完整,使完善3. 表示.的总和;表示.的平均值4. 【主美】使取消(种族)隔离;使(黑人等)获得平等待遇5. 【数】求.的积分vi.1. 成为一体,结合在一起(+with/into)2. 【主美】取消(种族)隔离;(黑人等)获得平等待遇3. 【数】求积分capriciousness: n.1. 变化无常,变幻莫测cognitive: a.1. 认知的;认识的arbitrary: a.1. 随心所欲的,武断的2. 反覆无常的,任性多变的3. 独断的,专制的painstaking: a.1. 勤勉的,刻苦的,不辞辛劳的2. 十分小心的;仔细的;煞费苦心的n.1. 勤勉,刻苦;煞费苦心hands-on: a.1. 亲自动手的;躬亲的2. 实际动手做的3. 实用的synthesize: vt.1. 综合;合成2. 【化】(使)合成isolated: a.1. (被)孤立的,(被)分离的,(被)隔离的bypass: n.1. 旁道,旁路2. 【机】旁通管3. 【医】分流术vt.1. 绕过,绕走2. 加设旁道(旁管)3. 越过;置.于不顾in-depth: a.1. 深入的;彻底的engender: vt.1. 使产生;引起vi.1. 产生;引起plausible: a.1. 貌似真实的,貌似有理的2. 貌似可信的;花言巧语的instantaneous: a.Z1. 瞬间的,即时的2. 猝然的,猝发的3. 【物】瞬时的,即时的implication: n.1. 牵连;涉及;卷入U(+in)2. 含意;言外之意;暗示CU+that(+for)3. 【逻】蕴涵inseparable: a.1. 分不开的;不可分离的(+from)n.P1. 不可分离的事物2. 形影不离的朋友inextricably: ad.1. 逃不掉地concert: n.1. 音乐会,演奏会C2. 一致,和谐,协调,一致行动Uvt.1. 商议,协同安排,使协调vi.1. 协力,协调,一致行动instigate: vt.1. 唆使;怂恿2. 煽动,挑动implement: n.工具, 器具vt.贯彻, 实现v.执行transitiveto take action or make changes that you have officially decided should happenimplement a policy/plan/decision etcn.C1. 工具;器具;用具P12. 装备;家俱P13. 手段;当工具的人Og-05生物-细胞in the sense that=那就是说invertebrate: a.1. 无脊椎的2. 无骨气的;柔弱的n.1. 无脊椎动物2. 无骨气的人plane: n.C1. 平面2. 程度;水平;阶段;级3. 【口】飞机4. 【空】机翼a.1. 平的,平坦的;平面的vi.1. 翱翔2. (水上飞机等)在水面滑行,在水面掠过3. 乘飞机旅行irreversibly: ad.1. 不可逆地;不可挽回地committed: a.1. 忠诚的,坚定的when do they become irreversibly committed to their fates,morphogenetic: a.1. 有关形态发生的;有关器官形成的crucial: a.1. 决定性的,重要的(+to/for)2. 严酷的,艰难的3. 十字形的pursue: vt.1. 追赶;追踪;追捕2. (疾病等)纠缠;跟随3. 追求;向.求爱4. 进行;从事;继续vi.1. 追赶(+after)2. 继续进行molecular: a.1. 分子的;由分子组成的molecule: n.C1. 【化】【物】分子2. 微小颗粒prospect: n.1. 指望;预期;盼望的事物U(+of)2. (成功的)可能性;前景,前途P3. 景象,景色;视野CS14. 【美】可能成为主顾的人;有希望的候选人Cvt.1. 勘探;勘察vi.1. 找矿,勘探(+for)2. (指矿)有(开采)希望in a sense: ph.1. 就某种意义来说;有点儿urchin: n.C1. 小淘气;顽童2. 【主英】【动】蝟3. 【动】海胆cytoplasm: n.1. 【生】细胞质protoplasm: n.1. 【生】原生质Uhomogeneous: a.1. 同种的;同质的2. 【数】同次的presumably: ad.1. 据推测;大概,可能;想必qualitatively: ad.1. 从质量上讲maternal: a.1. 母亲的;母性的2. 母亲一方的;母系的3. 母体遗传的synthesis: n.1. 综合体;综合2. 【化】合成3. 【医】接合4. 【语】综合histone: n.1. 【生化】组织蛋白dogma: n.1. (教会等的)教义,教理,教条;信条CU2. 武断的意见Cas far as: ph.1. 远到.2. 尽.;就. adv.远到, 直到, 至于They assumed that different ways of separating an embryo into two parts would be equivalent as far as the fate of the two parts was concerned.disprove: vt.1. 证明.是虚假的;反驳Og-06美国历史-黑人迁移preponderance: n.1. 优势;优越motivate: vt.1. 给.动机;刺激;激发concurrent: a.1. 同时发生的2. 赞同的;协力的;一致的3. 【律】同等权力的4. 【数】共点的n.1. 同时发生的状况2. 【数】共点collapse: vi.1. 倒塌2. 崩溃,瓦解;(价格)暴跌;(计划等)突然失败3. (健康等)垮掉;衰退;累倒4. 摺叠起来5. (肺,血管等的)萎陷;虚脱vt.1. 使倒塌;使崩溃2. 使瘪掉;使萎陷3. 摺叠n.1. 倒塌;崩溃U2. 突然失败UC3. 暴跌U4. (健康等的)衰竭,垮掉UC5. 虚脱;萎陷UCboll weevil: ph.1. 棉子象鼻虫infestation n.CU1. 大批出没;侵扰;骚扰2. (动、植物的)寄生虫侵扰cessation: n.1. 停止;中断CU(+of)subsequent: a.Z1. 后来的,其后的,随后的B2. (作为结果而)接著发生的B3. 继.之后的F(+to)unfamiliarity: n.1. 陌生;不熟悉rigorously: ad.1. 严厉地;残酷地document: n.公文, 文件, 文档, 档案, 文献v.证明Although numerous investigations document an exodus from rural southern areas to southern cities prior to the Great Migration.exodus: n.1. 外出2. 移居国外census: n.C1. 人口普查;人口调查2. (经调查而得的)统计数,记录vt.1. 对.进行人口普查2. 统计.的数目encompass: vt.1. 围绕;包围2. 包含3. 完成entice: vt.1. 诱使;怂恿(+away/into)+to-v1. entice somebody to do something/into doing something.怂恿某人做某事monopoly: n.1. 独占;专卖;垄断;完全控制the S(+of/on)2. 独占权;专卖权;专利权C(+of)3. 独占者;专卖者;垄断企业C4. 垄断商品;专卖商品Clumber: n.U1. 【美】木材,木料2. 【英】破烂东西,无用杂物3. 【英】堆积杂物vt.1. 【美】采伐.林木,伐(树)2. 【英】妨碍,拖累3. (用破烂东西)堆满(+with)vi.1. 【美】伐木,制材recruiter: n.1. 招聘人员;征兵人员influx: n.1. 涌进;汇集CS12. 流入,注入CU3. 河口;河流的汇合处Cundercut: n.1. 【英】(牛、猪的)腰肉2. (高尔夫、网球)下旋削球3. 浮雕vt.1. (比别人)廉价出售2. 接受较低工资与.抢工作3. 切除.的下部4. 暗中破坏After the boll weevil infestation, urban Black workers faced competition from the continuing influx of both Black and White rural workers, who were driven to undercut the wages formerly paid for industrial jobs.pursuit: n.1. 追踪,追击U(+of)2. 追求,寻求U(+of)3. 继续进行,从事U4. 事务;职业;消遣Csucceed: vi.1. 成功,办妥;获得成效(+in)2. 发迹;兴旺(+in)3. 接著发生;接连(+to)4. 继任;继承(+to)vt.1. 继.之后;接续2. 接替;继承Og-07社会-价值观变化sue: vt.1. 控告,对.提起诉讼(+for)2. 请求;要求(+for)O23. 向.求爱,向.求婚vi.1. 控告,提出诉讼(+for)2. 请求;要求(+for/to)3. 求爱,求婚(+for)In 1896 a Georgia couple suing for damages in theimplicit: a.1. 不言明的;含蓄的2. 内含的;固有的(+in)3. 无疑问的;无保留的;绝对的B4. 【废】缠绕的explicit: a.1. 详尽的;清楚的;明确的2. 直率的;不含糊的juxtapose: vt.1. 将.并置,将.并列give way: ph.1. 让步During the nineteenth century, she argues, the concept of the “useful” child who contributed to the family economy gave way gradually to the present-day notion of the “useless” child who, though producing no income for, and indeed extremely costly to, its parents, is yet considered emotionally “priceless.”segment: n.C1. 部分;部门;切片,断片2. 【数】线段;弓形;球缺3. 【语】语流中的一个音素(或单个音)4. 【生】体节,节vt.1. 分割,切割vi.1. 分割成部分;切成片(或段等)compulsory: a.1. 必须做的;义务的;必修的2. 强制的,强迫的1. Education is compulsory for children in most countries.多数国家对儿童实施义务教育。compulsory education: 义务教育For Zelizer the origins of this transformation were many and complex.origin: n.1. 起源;由来;起因CU2. 出身;门第;血统UP13. 【数】基点erosion: n.1. 侵蚀;腐蚀Umortality: n.U1. 必死性2. 死亡数;死亡率S13. (事业等的)失败次数;失败率S14. 人类companionate: a.1. 同伴的;友爱的2. 和谐的assessment: n.1. (为征税对财产所作的)估价U2. 被估定的金额C3. 评价;估计Cexpulsion: n.1. 驱逐;开除;排除UC(+from/of)nexus: n.1. 连结;连锁;联络;关系2. 一系列;一组3. 核心;中心;交叉点occupational: a.1. 职业的2. 占领的Yet “expulsion of children from the cash nexus,.although clearly shaped by profound changes in the economic, occupational, and family structures,” Zelizer maintains. “was also part of a cultural process of sacralization of childrens lives. ”sacralization sacralizationcrass: a.1. 粗鲁的;愚钝的2. 非常的3. 粗糙的relentless: a.1. 残酷的,无情的2. 不间断的,持续的;坚韧的,不懈的corruption: n.1. 堕落;腐化;贪污;贿赂U2. (语词的)讹用,讹误(the) S(+of)3. 腐坏,腐烂Upractitioner: n.C1. 开业者(尤指医生、律师)2. 从事者,实践者3. (基督教学派)信仰疗法的术士sociological: a.1. 社会学的2. 社会的solely: ad.1. 单独地;唯一地2. 仅仅;完全preference: n.1. 更加的喜爱,偏爱UC(+for)2. 偏爱的事物(或人)C3. 偏袒U(+for)4. 优先(权);优惠权UCsurrender: vt.1. (常后接oneself)使投降,使自首(+to)2. 交出,放弃3. (常后接oneself)听任,使沈溺于(+to)vi.1. 投降,自首n.1. 投降,屈服;自首UC2. 引渡,让渡;交出;放弃Uintangible: a.1. 触摸不到的;无形的,无实体的2. 难以确定的,模糊的;难以理解的n.1. 无形的东西C;无形资产PAs children became more valuable in emotional terms, she argues, their “exchange” or “ surrender” value on the market, that is, the conversion of their intangible worth into cash terms, became much greater.deceased: a.1. 已故的n.1. 死者decease: n.1. 死亡Uvi.1. 亡故typify: vt.W1. 为.的典型,具有.的特点W2. 代表,象征exemplify: vt.1. 例示;作为.的例子2. 【律】制作经公章证明的(文件)的誊本persist: vi.1. 坚持;固执(+in/with)2. 持续;存留vt.1. 坚持说,反覆说Y+thatwell-being: n.1. 康乐,安康;福利Unegligence: n.U1. 疏忽,粗心;玩忽行为2. 随便,不修边幅Og-08美国工会发展public sector: ph.1. 【英】政府资助(或控制)的企事业clerical: .1. 神职(人员)的,牧师的2. 办事员的;书记的3. 【贬】支持教权主义的n.C1. 神职人员;牧师;教士2. (亦可大写)教权主义支持者3. 教士服Punionization: n.1. 工会化;工会的组成receptivity: n.1. 感受性;接受能力jurisdiction: n.U1. 司法;司法权,审判权,裁判权2. 权力;管辖权3. 权限,管辖范围4. 管辖区域strategic: a.1. 战略的;战略上的2. (战略上)重要的The strategic reasoning was based, first, on the concern that politicians and administrators might play off unionized against nonunionized workers,conviction: n.1. 定罪;证明有罪UC2. 确信,信念UC+(that)3. 说服力U4. 服罪Ulocality: n.1. 地区;场所,现场C2. 方位UIn localities where clerical workers were few in number, were scattered in several workplaces, and expressed no interest in being organized, unions more often than not ignored them in the pre-1975 period.more often than not ignore=more often (ignore) than not ignoremore often ignore（经常忽视） than（而不是） not ignore（不忽视）upsurge: vi.1. 高涨;增长n.1. 高涨;高潮legitimize: vt.1. 使.合法,宣布为合法;承认,批准;承认嫡出2. 使成为看来正当activism: n.1. 激进主义,行动主义comparable: a.1. 可比较的(+with)2. 比得上的(+to)identify: vt.1. 确认;识别;监定,验明(+as)2. 视.(与.)为同一事物(+with)3. 使参与;使合作(+with)4. 发现,确定vi.1. (与.)认同;一致;感同身受(+with)primary: a.1. 首要的,主要的2. 初级的,初等的;基层的ZB3. 最初的;原始的ZB4. 基本的;本来的ZBn.C1. (次序,质量等)居首位的事物2. 原色3. 【主美】候选人选拔会;初选catalyst: n.1. 【化】催化剂2. 刺激(或促进)因素predominantly: ad.1. 占主导地位地;占优势地;显著地alter: vt.1. 改变2. 修改3. 【俚】阉割,去势vi.1. 改变,变样Og-09考古-地质variation: n.1. 变化;变动;变化的程度CU2. 差别;差异UC3. 变形(物);变种C4. 【音】变奏曲C(+on)5. 【生】变异;变种UCprecise: a.1. 精确的;准确的;确切的2. 明确的;清晰的3. 严格的;细致的4. 刻板的,拘泥的5. 恰好的,正是的Bchronology: n.1. 年代学;年表orbital: a.1. 轨道的2. 眼窝的determination: n.1. 坚定;果断,决断力U2. 决心US1+to-v3. 确定;测定U(+of)4. 判决Cdeduce: vt.1. 演绎,推论(+from)+that2. 追溯isotope: n.1. 【物】同位素molecule: n.C1. 【化】【物】分子2. 微小颗粒incorporate :vt.1. 包含;加上;吸收(+in/into)2. 把.合并;使并入(+with)3. 使混合(+with)4. 把.组成公司(或社团)5. 使具体化;体现vi.1. 合并;混合(+with)2. 组成公司(或社团)enrichment: n.UC1. 致富;丰富2. 添加肥料3. 增强食品营养sediment: n.CU1. 沈积,沉淀2. sedimentary: a.1. 由沈积物所生成的calcium: n.1. 【化】钙Ucarbonate: n.1. 碳酸盐;碳酸脂vt.1. 使含二氧化碳2. 使成碳酸盐specimen: .C1. 样品,样本(+of)2. 实例,典型(+of)3. 标本(+of)4. 【医】(用以化验的)抽样(+of)5. 【口】(与形容词连用)家伙,怪人radiometricfluctuation: n.1. 波动;变动;动摇CUperiodicity: n.1. 定期;周期性2. 周律particulate: a.1. 微粒的n.1. 微粒状物质such as volcanic particulatesprogressively: ad.1. 前进地;日益增加地configuration: n.1. 结构;表面配置2. 【心】形态3. 【天】行星的方位;(地球表面的)外貌Yet the lack of information about other possible factors affecting global climate does not make them unimportant.plausible: a.1. 貌似真实的,貌似有理的2. 貌似可信的;花言巧语的compromise: n.1. 妥协,和解CU(+between)2. 妥协方案,折衷办法;折衷物C3. 连累,危及S(+of)4. (原则等的)放弃S(+of)vt.1. 互让解决(分歧等)2. 连累,危及3. 放弃(原则等);泄露(秘密等)vi.1. 妥协,让步(+on)Og-10经济-美国经济protection: n.1. 保护,防护;警戒U(+against/from)2. 防护物C(+against/from)3. 保护贸易制度(或政策等)U4. 通行证;护照C5. 【俚】(歹徒所勒索的)保护费Usubsidy: n.C1. 津贴,补贴;补助金2. 【史】(旧时英国议会发给王室的)特别津贴3. (一国为换取另一国军事援助而给的)财政援助subsidiary :a.1. 辅助的,附带的;次要的2. 隶属的,附设的3. 贴补的;拿津贴的n.C1. 辅助者;辅助物2. 子公司3. 【音】副主题relief: n.1. (痛苦,负担等的)缓和,减轻;解除US1(+of/from/on)2. 轻松,宽心,慰藉US13. 救济;补助;解救U4. 救济物品,救济金U5. (对单调或紧张的)调剂;消遣US16. 解围U(+of)7. 替换,接替U8. 替换者,接班者C9. 【军】接防部队the SGEven when no unfair practices are alleged, the simple claim that an industry has been injured by imports is sufficient grounds to seek relief.import relief import relief lawsintricate: a.1. 错综复杂的;复杂精细的2. 难理解的;难分析的complexity: n.1. 复杂(性),错综(性)U2. 错综复杂的事物CP1strategical: a.1. 战略的;战略上的2. (战略上)重要的The complexity of these relationships makes it unlikely that a system of import relief laws will meet the strategic needs of all the units under the same parent companybrazen: a.1. 黄铜(制)的;黄铜色的2. 坚硬的3. 响而刺耳的4. 无耻的,厚脸皮的vt.1. 使变得无耻2. 厚著脸皮做(或对待)(+out)allegation: n.1. 断言;申述;辩解;主张deice: vt.1. 防止结冰;装以除冰装置bizarre: a.1. 奇异的;异乎寻常的conglomerate: n.1. 聚集物;集块,聚成一团2. 企业集团3. 【地】砾岩a.1. 聚成一团的,成块的2. 企业集团的3. 【地】砾岩的vi.1. 凝聚成一团vt.1. 使聚集preoccupation: n.1. 抢先占据;抢先占有U2. 全神贯注,入神US(+with)3. 专心的事物,关注的事物COg-11社会-美国土著prompt: a.1. 敏捷的,及时的,迅速的(+in)+to-v2. 【商】(付款)即时的,即期的;(货物)当场交的ad.1. 准时地;正(指时间)vt.1. 促使;激励;怂恿O22. 引起,激起3. 提示;给(演员等)提词vi.1. 提示;提词n.1. 催促;提醒2. 【商】付款期限3. 提示;提示台词Cethnologist: n.1. 人种学者,民族学者linguistic: a.1. 语言的;语言学的anthropological: a.1. 人类学的supplement: n.C1. 增补,补充(+to)2. (书籍的)补遗;附录;(报刊等的)增刊,副刊(+to)3. 补给品4. 【数】补角;补弧n.补遗, 补充, 附录, 增刊v.补充from without: 从.外面posterity: n.U1. 后裔,子孙2. 后代,后世autobiography: n.1. 自传C2. 自传的写作;自传文学Uchiefly: ad.1. 主要地;大部分2. 首先,第一,尤其perversion: n.1. 颠倒;曲解2. 误用3. 堕落inevitably: ad.1. 不可避免地;必然地tinge: n.1. (较淡的)色调,色彩CS1(+of)2. 些许味道(或气息);一丝痕迹(或性质)S(+of)vt.H(+with)1. (轻淡地)给.著色,染2. 使带有.气息(或痕迹等)essence: n.1. 本质,实质;要素;本体the S(+of)2. 精髓,精华U3. 香精;香料,精油UCreminiscence: n.1. 回忆,话旧U2. 回忆的往事,旧事C3. 回忆录P4. 引起联想的相似事物C(+of)speculation: n.UC1. 思索;沈思;推测(+about/on/upon)2. 投机;投机买卖(+in)invoke: vt.1. 祈求(神等)庇护,乞灵于2. 以法术咒语招(鬼怪等)3. 恳求,祈求,乞求(+on/upon