七年级英语下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school课件1 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

howdoyougettoschool unit3 sectiona1a 2e boat boat takeaboat howdoyougettoschool train train takethetrain bus bus takethebus subway subway takethesubway taxi taxi takeataxi bike bike rideabike chant train subway bus bike bicycle takethetrain ridethebike takethebus takethesubway matchthewordswiththepictures 2 takethebus 3 takethesubway 4 rideabike 5 walk 1 takethetrain a d e b c 1a iridemy abiketoschool howdoyougettoschool hewalkstoschool howdoeshegettoschool 1b listenandwritethenumbersnexttothecorrectstudentsinthepicture 1 bob 2 mary 3 john 4 paul 5 yanglan 6 jim 2 3 4 5 6 takethebus takethetrain 1c makeconversationwithyourpartner rideabike walk a howdoyougettoschool b itakethesubway she takesthesubway howdoesmarygettoschool he takesthetrain howdoesbobgettoschool he howdoesjohngettoschool takesthebus they howdoespaulandyanglangettoschool walk fifty eight onehundredandthree howlong twenty fiveminutes howfar tenkilometers 公里 ninehundred b ittakeshimtwentyminutes 20minutes a howdoestomgettoschool b hewalkstoschool a howlongdoesittake a howdoesjackgettoschool b hetakesthebustoschool a howlongdoesittake b ittakesabout30minutes writethecorrectnumbernexttotheword sixty one seventy two eighty four ninety nine onehundredandfive twohundred 61 72 84 99 105 200 2a listenandrepeatthenumbers 84105992007261 listenandwrite listenandcompletethechart takethebus walk 20minutes 2b listenagain checkyouranswersin2b 2c onhourand30minutes 60kilometers 2kilometers i howdoyougettoschool 2d ittakes howlongdoesittake it sabout howfarisitfrom to studentaisjaneandstudentbistom usetheinformationin2btomakeconversations readtheconversationandfillintheblanks takethebus ridethebike 20minutes reading 2e 15minutes 10kilometers 10kilometers20minutes role playtheconversation 15minutes yes irideittoschooleveryday hey jane isthisyournewbike take the a 交通工具 to 地点 get goto 某地 by 交通工具e g heoftentakesthesubwaytowork hegoestoworkbysubway 乘坐某种交通工具去某地 takethesubway乘坐地铁take用法 languagepoints 注意 当home here there作地点时 不加to lindatakesthebushome 琳达乘公交车回家 practice 1 itakethetraintoschool igettoschool 2 shetakesthesubwaytoschool 同义句 she toschool bytrain gets bysubway 3 jennyridesthebiketoschool jennygetstoschool 4 mr wangwalkstoschool 同义句 mr wang toschool gets onfoot bybike 关于subway subwaytrain和subwaystation在美国 subway表示 地铁 这一地下交通系统或交通手段 常常用takethesubway或gobysubway来表达 乘坐地铁 但不说takeasubway或gobya thesubway 在英国 地铁 称作theunderground 谈及subways 不是表示 地铁 而是表示 地下通道 例如 thelondonunderground伦敦地铁 subwaytrain表示 地铁列车 例如 i monasubwaytrain i llcallyoulater 我在地铁上呢 我回头给你去电话 subwaystation表示 地铁车站 例如 ittakeshimaboutfiveminutestowalktothesubwaystationfromhishome 他从家走到地铁站约用5分钟的时间 2 lisa howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool 丽萨 你到学校需要用多少时间 jane about15minutesbybike 简 骑自行车大约15分钟 ittakes 人 时间 todo 事情 是一个十分常用的句型 其中动词take表示 花费 时间 例如 itusuallytakesmefivetotenminutestogettherebybus 乘坐公交车去那儿我通常要花五到十分钟的时间 做某事花费某人多长时间 ittakessomebodysometimetodosomething ittakesmetenminutestogettoschoolbybike 骑车去上学花费我十分钟时间 其中 时间 可用long 长久 ashorttime 短时 等来表示 另外 人 和 所做的事情 则可视具体的上下文进行省略 例如 itdoesn ttakelongtowalkthere 走着去那儿花不了多长时间 it llonlytakeyouashorttime 只花你一小会儿时间 2 by 交通工具 属固定介词短语 表示 乘坐 使用某种交通工具 例如 bybus乘公交车bytrain坐火车bybike骑自行车 请注意 英语中onfoot表示 步行 走路 而不是byfoot或onfeet 3 every意为 每一 如 everyday每天everyweek每周我爷爷每天乘公共汽车去图书馆 mygrandpagoestothelibrarybybuseveryday 20minutes 2hours 12minutes howlongdoesittakeyoutoschool ittakesme10minutestogettoschoolbybus 1 你怎样去学校 我骑车去学校 2 她怎样去学校 她乘火车去学校 howdoyougettoschool iridethebike toschool igettoschoolbybike howdoesshegettoschool shetakesthetrain toschool shegetstoschoolbytrain exercise 一 将下列句子译成英语 1 tomtakesthebustoschool 2 iwalktoschooleveryday tomgetstoschoolbybus igettoschoolonfooteveryday 3 theygototheusabyplane theytaketheplanetotheusa 二 写出下列句子的同义句 theyridetheirbikestoschool 就画线部分提问 2 ittakes50minutestogethere 就画线部分提问 gettoschool ittaketogethere howdothey howlongdoes 三 句型转换 fivekilometers10minutes sevenkilometers25minutes twokilometers8minutes makeconversationswithoneofthepicturesbelow thankyouverymuch howdoyougettoschool unit3 sectiona2grammarfocus 3c 1 rideabike bybike骑自行车2 takethesubway bysubway乘坐地铁3 takethetrain bytrain乘坐火车4 takeaplane byplane乘坐飞机5 takethebus bybus乘坐公车6 walks onfoot走路 步行7 getto到达 昨天我们学了什么 8 howfarisitfrom to 从 到 多远 9 howlongdoesittake 需要多长时间 10 ittakessb sometimetodosth 花某人多长时间做某事 一 阅读grammarfocus部分 iridemybike howdoyougettoschool howdoesshegettoschool sheusuallytakesthebus ittakesabout15minutes howlongdoesittaketogettoschool no shedoesn t shegoesbybike doesjanewalktoschool dotheytakethebustoschool no theydon t theywalk it sonlyabouttwokilometers howfarisitfromyourhometoschool 1 howdo does 某人 某人怎么去某地 how是疑问副词 本句中用来提问 等 你叔叔通常怎样去香港 二 探究乐园 出行方式 getto某地 howdoesyourunclegettohongkong 2 回答方式有两种 a 某人 take s to某地 b 某人 get s to某地 我叔叔乘飞机去香港 the交通工具 by交通工具 myuncletakestheplanetohongkong myunclegetstohongkongbyplane 3 ittakessb sometimetodosth 意为 步行大约要花我15分钟的时间 做作业大约花费简30分钟的时间 ittakesmeabout15minutestowalk ittakesjane30minutestodoherhomework 某事花费某人 时间 4 如果对时间段提问的话 就用 doesittakesb todosth 句型 howlong howlongdoesittaketowalktoschool howlongdoesittaketodoherhomework 5 对两地间的距离提问下列句型 isit 某地 某地 从他家到服装店多远 isit hishome theclothesstore 从北京到上海有多远 is frombeijing shanghai howfar fromto to howfarit howfar fromto howdoesmikegettoschool howlongdoesittaketogethome howfarisitfromhere doyourfriendsgotoschoolbybus doesyourdaddrivetowork a yes theydo b no hedoesn t c herideshisbike d it sfivekilometers e about15minutes matchthequestionswiththeanswers thenpracticethem 3a 方法指导 1 为特殊疑问句 对出行方式提问 故用c作答 2 特殊疑问句 对时间提问 故用e作答 3 特殊疑问句 对距离提问 故用d作答 4 一般疑问句 主语为第三人称复数 故用a作答 5 一般疑问句 主语为第三人称单数 故用b作答 school you getto do how 2 to school getto does howlong take it 3 school your from it is howfar home to 4 you to walk do school 5 ride theirbikes do school yourfriends to usethewordstomakequestions 3b 1 看句子末尾的标点 可知这五个句子都是问句 2 先在所给的词汇中找特殊疑问词或助动词等 3 判断该句是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句 4 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 助动词 动词 词组 其他 5 一般疑问句 助动词 动词 词组 其他 2 howlongdoesittaketogettoschool 1 howdoyougettoschool 3 howfarisitfromyourhometoschool 4 doyouwalktoschool 5 doyourfriendsridetheirbikestoschool 1 howdoyougettoschool 2 howlongdoesittogettoschool 3 howfarisitfromyourhometoschool thenanswerthequestions ittakesabouttwentyminutes iridemybiketoschool it saboutfivekilometers 4 doyouwalktoschool 5 doyourfriendridetheirbikestoschool no idon t yes theydo howfarisitfromyourhometoschool it saboutfivekilometers askyourclassmatesquestionsandwritetheirnamesinthechart thefirststudenttofillinalltheblankswins 3c doyouwalktoschool grace yes ido doyoutakeabustoschool tom no idon t butjacktakesabiketoschooleveryday howdoyougettoschool cindy iridemybiketoschool howlongdoesittaketogettoschool mary ittakesaboutanhourtogettoschool howlongdoesittaketogettoschool jane ittakesabouttenminutes linda grace jack cindy mary jane makeasurveyinyourgroup 5kilometers no idon t takethebus 10minutes inmygroup s1livesaboutfivekilometersfromschool hegoestoschoolbybus ittakesabouttenminutestogettoschool s2livesabout s3livesabout report makeareportaboutyourclassmates 1 driveto 地点开车去某地doesyouruncledrivehome 你叔叔开车回家吗 2 get go等词后面跟地点名词时要用介词to gettoschool去学校gotothelibrary去图书馆 languagepoints 当他们后面跟home here等副词时 不用to howdoesyourbrothergethome 你弟弟怎样到家的 一 选词填空 注重用恰当的形式 howlong about howfar live walk drive myschoolisnear soialways toschool 2 thebusrideusuallytakes 25minutes 3 mr bushusually home walk about drives 4 myaunt tenkilometersfromschool 5 a isitfromyourhometoschool b aboutninekilometers 6 a doesittaketogettohisschool b abouthalfanhour lives howfar howlong 1 doyourparentsdrivetowork 作否定回答 2 marygoestoschoolbybike 划线部分提问 3 lindalivestenkilometersfromschool 划线部分提问 二 句型转换 no theydon t howdoesmarygotoschool howfardoeslindalivefromschool 4 itakeanhourtogettoherhome 划线部分提问 5 eric rides to school every his day 连词成句 howlongdoesittaketogettoherhome ericrideshisbiketoschooleveryday 1 copywords phrasesandsentences 2 interviewyourparentshowtogettowork andgiveareport homework howdoyougettoschool sectionb1a 2c howdoyougettoschool rideabike gobybike takethebus gobybus takethetrain gobytrain takethecar gobycar takethesubway gobysubway walk goonfoot taketheplane gobyplane busstop busstation presentation subwaystation trainstation matchthewordswiththepicture 1 busstop3 busstation2 trainstation4 subwaystation b a d c 1a a howdoyougettoschool b well iridemybiketothesubwaystation thenitakethesubway 1b tellyourpartnerhowyougettoschool imagineyouusetwotypesoftransportation bike car bus train plane subway listenandcheck thethingsthatmarywantstoknow 1c listenagain howdoesbobgettohisgrandparents home check 1or2 1d 1e talkabouthowbobgetstohisgrandparents home a howdoesgrandpagettothepark b first he to c next he to d finallyhe togettothepark firstgrandparideshisbiketothesubwaystation nexthetakesthesubwaytothebusstation finallyhegetstothepark a howdoesninagotothelibrary b first she to c next she to d thenshe togotothelibrary firstnina to nextsheto thenshe boat river bridge village villager ropeway dream between leave afraid many lotsof cross 2a lookatthepictureandtitlebelow guesswhatthepassageisabout crossingtherivertoschool 2b readthepassageandanswerthequestions fastreading howdoeslianglinggotoschooleveryday hegoesonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool carefulreading 1 howdothestudentsinthevillagegotoschool 2 whydotheygotoschoollikethis 3 doestheboylikethisschool why 4 what sthevillagers dream doyouthinktheirdreamcancometrue whyorwhynot 细读每个问题 确定每句话的意思 2 带着问题读短文 在短文中寻找相关信息 确定问题回答的依据 3 找到答题依据后 再根据问题是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句来确定如何回答 4 最后 再读一遍课文 检查一下答案的正确性 阅读指导 checktheanswers 1 theygoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool 2 becausethereisabigrivertheirschoolandthevillage there snobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats 3 yes hedoes helovestoplaywithhisclassmates heloveshisteacher 4 theirdreamistohaveabridge yes ithinkso manykindpeoplewillhelpthem 1 forthestudentsinthevillage itis togettotheschool 2 theyhavetocrossavery riverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage 3 theycannotgobyboatbecausetheriverrunstoo 2c readthepassageagain completethesentenceswiththewordsfromthepassage difficult big quickly 4 itisnoteasytocrosstheriveronaropeway buttheboyisnot 5 thestudentsandvillagerswanttohaveabridge cantheirdreamcome afraid true 1 thinkof认为whatdoesbobthinkofthetrip 鲍勃认为旅行怎么样 拓展 whatdo doessb thinkof 某人觉得 怎么样 howdo doessb like howdoesboblikethetrip languagepoints 2 between and 在 与 之间between是个介词 表示在两者之间 如 maryisbetweenjaneandlindaintheline 在队伍中 玛丽在简和琳达之间 3 cross横过 穿越 指横向穿过马路 河等 lookcarefulbeforeyoucrosstheroad 过马路前要细心看 4 year年 年纪maryisonlysixyearsold 玛丽仅六岁 thereare365daysinayear 一年中有365天 5 afraid害怕 恐惧 形容词 1 beafraid 害怕的thegirlisveryafraid 小女孩很害怕 2 beafraidof 害怕 mysisterisafraidofsnakes 我妹妹害怕蛇 6 like像like在这里作介词 而不是动词 thefishlookslikeabigboat 那条鱼看起来像条船 介词 janelikeshistoryverymuch 简很喜欢历史 动词 etrue实现 成为现实ithinkourdreamcancometrue 我认为我们的梦想能实现 一 用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1 isiteasyforthem get toschool 2 theriverrunstoo quick forboats 3 hisbrother cross theriveronaropewayeveryday 4 canthisdream come true come toget crosses quickly 5 allthe village wanttohaveanicebridge 6 ittakessixhourstogettohis grandparents home villagers grandparents 二 选词填空 1 there sashop ourschoolandthepark thinkof cometrue byboat onaropeway between between 2 thestudentsinkaishandaogoestoschool 3 howdotheycrossthebigriver theygo 4 whatdoyou thenewviolin 5 hisparents dreamistohaveabighouse theythinkitcan soon thinkof onaropeway byboat cometrue a howdotheygettothegreatwall b first they c next they d finallythey togettothegreatwall firstthey to nextthey to finallythey thankyou howdoyougettoschool unit3 sectionb3a selfcheck hi peter howareyou thankyouforyourlaste mail youwanttoknowhowi school right well iusually myhomeatabout8 00and tothebusstop kilometersgettotakeswalkboringleave getto walk leave 3a readthee mailfromyourpenpaltomintheus fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox theschoolbususuallycomesatabout8 15 myschoolisabout20 frommyhome it about40minutestogettherebybus thebusrideisnever becauseialwaystalktomyclassmates whataboutyou howdoyougettoschool tom boring kilometers takes 3b writeane mailtotomandtellhimhowyougettoschool thesequestionmayhelpyou whendoyouleavehome 2 howdoyougettoschool 3 howfarisitfromyourhometoschool howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool doyoulikeyourtriptoschool 写作指导 1 先根据自己的实际情况回答五个提示问题 2 将五个答语连成一段连贯的文字 3 适当发挥自己的想象 写出其他可能的句子 按e mail的写作格式 先向对方进行问候 或客套 然后 将以上文字整理成一篇小信件 5 最后 再通读一遍自己的作品 看有没有错误或不通顺的地方 就大功告成了 whendoyouleavehome howdoyougettoschool checktheanswers firstiwalktothesubwaystation then igettoschoolbysubway ileavehomeathalfpastseven howfarisitfromyourhometoschool howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool 5 howisyourtriptoschool it sabouttenkilometers ittakesabouthalfanhour it sinteresting deartom howareyou thankyouforyourlaste mail iknowhowyougettoschool nowletmetellyouhowigettoschool iusuallyleavehomeathalfpastseven first iwalktothesubwaystation thenitakethesubwaytoschool myschoolisabouttenkilometersfrommyhome onepossibleversion peter itusuallytakesmeabouthalfanhourtogettoschool iusuallymeetsmanyfriends somytripisinteresting too usethewordsintheboxestoformasmanyexpressionsaspossible 1 take walkride drive bus train car bike plane subway boat by takeabus bybus takeaboat byboat r