译林版八年级下册第五单元试卷.doc

译林版初二英语下册第五单元测试卷 姓 名_一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分 听对话，回答问题本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。( )1. Whats Tom going to make? A. Fried rice. B. Dumplings. C. Hamburgers.( )2. When will the boy and the girl go hiking? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.( )3. What does the woman want to buy? A. A volleyball. B. A birthday cake. C. A basketball.( )4. What did Alice do last night? A. She went to the movies. B. She watched TV. C. She did her homework.( )5. What does the man hope? A. The weather is fine. B. The weather is hot. C. The bus will come soon.( )6. Whats Alices hobby? A. Playing computer games. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing the guitar.( )7. What does Lucys mother do? A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. A teacher.( )8. Where are the two speakers now? A. In a bookstore. B. In a clothing store. C. In a fruit store.( )9. What does the girl want to drink? A. Some water. B. Orange juice. C. Apple juice.( )10. What does the woman want to do? A. She wants to know the time. B. She wants to take a seat. C. She wants to buy a bag.第二部分 听短文，回答问题你将听到两篇短文，各听两遍。听每篇短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。听第一篇短文，回答第1115小题。( )11. Mrs Dick is a . A. doctor B. teacher C. worker( )12. Mrs Dick is busy working, so . A. her son stays at home alone B. her father takes care of her C. she lets her son live with her father( )13. Jim may be years old this year. A. five B. seven C. ten( )14. Jim often after he goes to school. A. gets up on time B. finishes his homework in class C. takes his workbook home( )15. One day made many mistakes in the English homework. A. Jim B. Jims mother C. Jims grandfather听第二篇短文，回答第1620小题。( )16. How does Harry go to work every day? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.( )17. How long havent they seen each other? A. Since last year. B. For 9 years. C. Since 10 years ago.( )18. Why did people watch them from time to time? A. Because Jack talked loudly. B. Because Jack laughed loudly. C. Because Jack sang loudly.( )19. What did Jack drop on the floor? A. Plastic bags (塑料袋). B. Plastic bottles. C. Waste paper. ( )20. What do you think of Harrys friend? A. Unfriendly. B. Impolite. C. Unlucky.二、单项选择题。（共20分，每小题1分）( ) 1. This is _ public place for us to do some reading. Dont talk or laugh loudly in _ public.A. a; aB. the; aC. a; /D. /; /( ) 2.Which of the following signs means “Stop touching it”?A. B. C. D. ( ) 3.Jim was quite unhappy today because a young boy _ before his grandmother when she was shopping, so she was very late home.A. cut inB. push inC. bump intoD. push past( ) 4.Which of the following sayings means “What other people have always seems better than your own.”?A. Better safe than sorry. B. Many hands make light work.C. The grass is always greener than on the other side. D. Pull your eggs in one basket.( ) 5. Hurry up! We must be the first to interview the pop star. Sure. _. A. East or west, home is the best.B. The early bird catches the worm.C. Every dog has its day. D. Too many cooks spoil the broth.( ) 6. When we are waiting for the bus, we cant _ others to grab (抢) a seat.A. push pastB. push outC. push offD. push away( ) 7. Should we shake hands or kiss when we meet a stranger for the first time? To shake hands or to kiss? I think we should wait to see what your host（当事人）does when _. A. leavingB. greetingC. queuingD. moving( ) 8. _, but I must go home now. Youd better finish your todays work first.A. Excuse meB. Thats all rightC. Im sorryD. It doesnt matter( ) 9.Jim is shy and he always avoid _ in front of the class. A. speakB. speakingC. speaksD. to speak( ) 10.I will behave towards others _ Id like to be a person with good manners. A. tillB. likeC. whenD. as( ) 11. Do you believe our son behaves politely enough to get a great gift today? Really? He is_ to believe as he used to be. A. too goodB. good enoughC. goodD. hard( ) 12. Do you believe what he said at the meeting? Well, as the saying _, “seeing _ believing”.A. says; wasB. says; isC. goes; isD. said; are( ) 13. Dont forget to _ “thank you” when someone opens the door for you. Ok I _. A. tell; doB. speak; have toC. talk; shallD. say; will( ) 14. Jack, youll have to get here on time for the interview tomorrow morning. OK. But _, a clock must keep good time. We will have to get on the plane to Shanghai at 5:20 a.m.A. for the first timeB. above allC. as a resultD. moreover( ) 15.There used to be a small pretty river _. Now it has turned into tall buildings. A. at a timeB. all the timeC. at one timeD. from time to time( ) 16. How soon will you come back from the visit to Mount Huang? Im afraid I cant get back right away. I will stay there for _ next week. A. sometimesB. sometimeC. some timesD. some time( ) 17. What do you think of the Changzhou Flower Expo last year? I knew nothing about it _ I watched TV and read the newspaper. A. when B. afterC. tillD. as soon as( ) 18. Jeff, I cant stop watching TV when I get home from school. For you eyes and study, Im afraid you _ watch less. A. mayB. have toC. mustD. need to( ) 19. Do you think the question too hard_? I dont think so. He can answer it easily.A. of Jim to answer B. of Jim to answer it C. for Jim to answer D. for Jim to answer it( ) 20._ hard work it is to solve the Math problem! He has worked _ for an hour, but still cant work _. A. What, on it , it out B. How, on it, it out C. What, it on, out it D. How, it on , out it三、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）King Akbar was in the habit of putting riddles and puzzles (谜语与谜题) to his people. He often asked 19 which were strange. His people had to use words in a 20 way to answer these questions. Once Akbar asked a very strange question. He looked at his people. 21 he looked, one by one, the 22 began to hang low in search of an answer. It was at this moment that Birdal entered the palace. Birbal 23 the habit of the King. He understood the 24 at once and asked, “May I know the question so that I can 25 for an answer?” Akbar said, “How many crows (乌鸦) are there in the city?” 26 even a moments thought, Birbal answered, “There are fifty thousand five hundred and eighty-nine crows, my Lord (阁下).”“How can you be so 27 ?” asked Akbar. Birbal said, “Make your men 28 , my Lord. If you find more crows, it means some have come to visit their relatives here. If you find 29 crows, it means some have gone to visit their 30 somewhere else.”Akbar was pleased very much by Birbals clever answer. 【2013年河南省中考试题】( ) 19. A. questionsB. helpC. promise D. advice( ) 20.A. common（普通的）B. friendlyC. cleverD. silent( ) 21.A. Though (虽然)B. BecauseC. IfD. As( ) 22.A. headsB. handsC. feetD. legs( ) 23.A. knewB. developedC. hatedD. doubted (怀疑)( ) 24.A. orderB. informationC. dangerD. situation( ) 25.A. askB. waitC. tryD. reach( ) 26.A. BeforeB. WithoutC. ThroughD. In( ) 27.A. friendlyB. braveC. funnyD. sure( ) 28.A. catchB discussC. countD. visit( ) 29.A. fewerB. largerC. fasterD. older( ) 30.A. relativesB. parentsC. friendsD. playmates（玩伴）四、阅读理解，阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分）(A) Many people say that they are working too many hours. They dont have enough time to relax or to stay with their family. Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year that a French worker. Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies dont pay overtimes（加班费）. Their workers dont get more money for more work. Some people think its their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they dont work more hours. Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy.” If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world. ( ) 1.A Japanese worker works _ more hours a year than a French one. A. 513B. 1,646C. 2,519D. 3,805( ) 2.The underlined word “extra” in Paragraph 3 means “_”. A. 正常的B. 额外的C. 有用的D. 少量的( ) 3.People on _ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year. A. FranceB. GermanyC. The United StatesD, Great Britain( ) 4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. No companies offer vacation to their workers. B. Many people say they have enough time to relax.C. Not all companies pay their workers for more work. D. More than half of workers use all their vacation days.( ) 5.What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Many workers have to work long hours.B. Many people have vacations long enough. C. Work hours are the same around the world. D. There are a lot of dull people in the world.(B)In most cultures，when you meet people you know for the first time during a day，it is usual to greet themOnce a young woman from England went to Hong Kong to workWhen she first arrived，she knew little about the Chinese culture of languageOn her way to school one day，she went to a bank to get some moneyTo her surprise，the bank clerk（职员）asked her if she had had her lunchShe was surprised at such a question because in the British culture it would mean an invitation to lunchBetween unmarried young people it can also mean the young mans interest in dating（约会）the girlSince this bank clerk was a stranger to the British woman，she was very puzzled（困惑），and quickly answered that she had eaten alreadyAfter this she went on to school and was even more surprised when one of the teachers asked her the same question By now she understood that it could not be an invitation but was puzzled as to why they asked itIn the following days she was asked the same question again and again and she spent many hours trying to work out why so many people kept asking her thisAt last she thought that these people must be concerned about(关心) her healthShe was very thin at the time，and she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating well!In fact, the question like that has no real meaning at all it is only a greeting( ) 6.According to the writer, when we meet a stranger, it is _ to greet him or her. A. interestingB. commonC. importantD. generous（大方的）( ) 7.From the passage, we can infer that the writer know _ about Chinese culture.A. a lotB. a littleC. littleD. much( ) 8.In China, a stranger will say “_” when he meets you for the first time. A. How are you?B. How do you do?C. Nice to meet you? D. Have you had lunch?( ) 9.In the writers opinion, the Chinese greeting for the first time means “_”.A. popularB. meaningfulC. invitationD. manners( ) 10.The writers main purpose in writing this passage is most probably to _. A. complain about (抱怨) the Chinese greetingsB. advice people to follow the Chinese greetingC. show himself to be interested in Chinese greetingD. point out the differences of the greetings between the different culture （C）Wearing the wrong type of glasses will do harm to your eyes. This is not true for adults, although incorrect glasses may not be good for children under 10. Ready-made（现成的） glasses, and not wearing when you should, wont do harm to your eyes, but you may see better with glasses that are specially made for you. Watching too much television is bad for your eyes. This is not true. People with easily affected eyes may find they get red and aching（疼痛的）from staring at a fixed distance（距离）for long periods（时期）, but there wont be any lasting effects. Carrots will help you see in the dark. Carrots are rich in beta-carotene（胡萝卜素）, which the body can change into vitamin A, too little of which can cause night blindness. However, people in most countries dont need to worry about vitamin A deficiency(缺乏)，night blindness is more likely to be connected（关联）with another vision（视觉）problem. ( ) 11. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Ready-made glasses will do harm to ones eyes. B. Wearing the wrong glasses may do harm to childrens eyes.C. The human body is unable to change beta-carotene into vitamin A. D. Watching less television may do harm to childrens eyes. ( ) 12. Night blindness is most likely caused by _. A. staring for long periods B. too much beta-carotene C. not enough vitamin A D. vision problems ( )13. According to the article, eye problems can be corrected by _ . A. wearing specially-made glasses B. performing（进行）eye exercises C. cutting back on television D. eating more carrots ( ) 14. Watching too much television can cause _ . A. night blindness B. lasting eye problems C. a number of vision problems D. eye trouble for a limited（有限的）time ( ) 15. The main purpose of this article is to _ . A. tell people of the importance of their eyes B. tell people how to protect their eyes C. tell people to have more carrots D. tell people something more about their eyes 五、词汇运用。（18分）A）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。（5分）1. As everyone knows, _ (练习) makes perfect. 2. Whats the _(目的) of the meeting? Do you know? 3. All the fans cheered for their own football team _ (大声) while watching a game.4. Dont _ (解释) it. There is no excuse to write in the books. 5. Can you _(表达) yourself clearly in English, Wei Hua?B）用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。（13分）1. They had several _ (discuss) about our plan of the tour next week last week.2. Jack is working hard to finish the task _ (success) on time. 3. Tom didnt mean to be _ (polite) when he shouted. He was just too excited.4. Look! Here is a sign “No _ (litter)”. Dont drop it into the dustbin.5. To play wonderfully tomorrow, she is trying her best to practice _ (play) the violin. 6. Jim is too young _ (join) us in the picnic tomorrow.7. Its not ptoper for people queue _ (patient) while waiting in public places.8. The Voice of China was very wonderful so I watched it from_( begin) to end .9. Its great that my little brother will old enough _ (work) and make money for the family. 10. The closer the final exams are coming, the more we should keep ourselves from _ (get) bored. 11. You should avoid _ (swim) in the big river. Its very dangerous for you, children. 12. Over the years Ive come to the _ (conclude) that shes a very great musician. 13. When she was in her_ (twenty), she began to study Japanese.六、任务型阅读（表格填空题）。阅读下面短文，在文章后的表格空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。（共10分）We all need a healthy environment, but we produce（产生）waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life. Remember these three words; reduce(减少), reuse and recycle(循环使用). Reduce means use less. Dont waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy thing, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad. Reuse mean use again. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Dont use a paper cup or a paper bag. Its better to use a china cup(瓷杯) and a lunch box because you can use them again. Recycle means change things into something else. Although it takes energy to change something into something else, its better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood an