Unit+3Is+this+your+pencil.doc

Unit 3Is this your pencil? Period 1 Section A 1a1c.教学准备1教师：录音机和录音磁带、多媒体课件、图片和物品实物。2学生：学习用品实物。.教学目标1调动学生学英语和说英语的积极性。2使学生了解并掌握一些学习用品的英语表达。3学习本课的知识点。(1)词汇：pencil，book，eraser，box，pencil box，schoolbag，dictionary，his，mine，hers(2)句型：Is this your pencil？Yes，it is.Its mine./No，it isnt.Its his.Are these your books？Yes，they are./No，they arent.Theyre hers.4训练学生在听录音时听懂简单英语词汇的能力。.教学重点(1)词汇：pencil，book，eraser，box，pencil box，schoolbag，dictionary，his，hers，mine(2)句型：Is this your pencil？Yes，it is.Its mine./No，it isnt.Its his.Are these your books？Yes，they are./No，they arent.Theyre hers.教学难点让学生运用所学语言项目“Is this your pencil？Yes，it is.Its mine./No，it isnt.Its his.”等内容对物品的所属进行提问和回答，能辨认物品的所有者。.教学步骤Step 1：Greetings and talking1教师向学生表示友好的问候，并复习之前所学到的问候语。2建议教师采用多种自由交际方式，创设浓厚的英语学习氛围与学生进行自由交际，给学生以语言实践的机会。建议1：师生问答：教师向学生询问一些已经学过的物品的信息。For example：T：Whats this in English?S1：Its a pen.T：Spell it，please.S1：PEN.T：What color is it?S1：Its blue.T：Whats that in English?S2：.建议2：教师结合实物图片，读出课件上的一段英语短文，提出问题让学生回答。For example：T：This is my ruler.Its red.That is my sisters ruler.It is white.These are my brothers keys.They are yellow.And those are my fathers keys.They are white.Now answer the following questions：1What color is my sisters ruler?2Is the red ruler mine?3Are the yellow keys my fathers?Step 2：Leadin建议1：WarmupLearn the chant：my是我的，your是你的，男他的是his，女她的是her；名词前面常站岗，限定所属有功劳。从而导入本课时要学习的语言项目“Is this your pencil？”。建议2：利用实物导入：出示学生的学习用品，教师根据出示的物品对学生进行提问，导入本课时要学习的语言项目“Is this your pencil？”。For example：T：Whats this in English?S1：Its a pen.T：Is this your pen?S1：Yes，it is.Its my pen.(The teacher helps S1 say：Its mine.)T：Is that her pen?S2：Yes，it is.Its her pen.(The teacher helps S2 say：Its hers.).Step 3：Present the new words建议1：教师把学生分成几组，每组选出一个代表，到黑板上用英语写出学习用品的名称，限时一分钟，看谁写的最多。写出最多者获胜。建议2：教师通过多媒体展示一些学习用品的图片，让学生以小组为单位进行活动，用英语说出物品的名称。For example：T：Look at the pictures.Lets play a game.Who can say them in English as quickly as possible？If you can，you will be the winner.Lets begin.S1：Pen，book，eraser.Step 4：Practice the new words1训练学生拼读单词。具体操作建议：先让全体学生齐读，再分组齐读，最后单个学生读。通过这种从整体到部分再到个体的机械操练，让学生熟练掌握本课所学单词。2教师让学生看课本P13图片，将单词与图中物品配对。T：Please look at the pictures in your books.Can you match the words with the things in the picture？Write the letters next to the words.Give the students 2 minutes to finish 1a.Then check the answers in class.Step 5：Task1教师说这儿有一些学习用品，他们分别是谁的呢？下面有三个对话，请给对话编号。让学生听1b的录音，为对话编号。2让学生跟读1b的听力材料，然后让学生分角色操练1b部分的对话。Step 6：Present the new sentences建议1：利用Guessing game呈现本单元核心语言项目“Is this your pencil？”。教师收集一些学生的学习用品，放在讲桌上，让学生来询问同学，找出物品的主人。可以反复做这个游戏，来训练本课时所学的句型“Is this your pencil？”，同时也激发学生的学习兴趣。For example：T：Lets play a guessing game.There are some things on the desk.Who can find the owners of them？Please come here and ask your friends.S1：Is this your schoolbag?S2：Yes，it is.Its mine.S1：Are these your books?S3：No，they arent.Theyre hers.建议2：把学生分成若干小组，小组内同学利用自己的学习物品，进行本单元语言项目“Is this your pencil？”的操练。让学生注意my，your，his，her，mine，his，hers的用法。For example：T：Please practice the sentence “Is this your.？” in your groups with your own school things.Pay attention to the use of “my，your，his，her，mine，his，hers”S1：Is this your dictionary?S2：No，it isnt.Its his.Is that her eraser?S3：Yes，it is.Its hers.Are these your rulers?S4：No，they arent.They are hers.Are those your pens?S1：Yes，they are.Theyre mine.Step 7：Practice the new sentences1让学生根据1c的要求，先练习1b 的对话。建议教师先让全班齐读，然后把班级分成两部分，一问一答进行练习，最后让学生两人一组进行对话练习。这样由集体到部分，再到个人的操练，可以鼓励学生人人开口，增强他们的信心，培养他们的兴趣，更为下一步的操练做好准备。2教师让学生运用自己的学习物品来操练对话，并让学生向其他学生展示他们的对话。Step 8：Task在练习完1c部分的对话后，教师要给学生安排新任务，进一步操练和巩固所学句型。建议1：展示一个表格，让学生根据表格信息来完成对话。物品pencildictionaryeraserbooks物品主人minehershismineFor example：S1：Is this your pencil?S2：Yes，it is.Its mine.Is that your eraser?S1：No，it isnt.Its his.Are these her books?S2：No，they arent.Theyre mine.S1：.建议2：Have a contest把几个学生的学习用品混在一起，然后请他们分别挑出自己和同伴的物品，用的时间少者为获胜者。挑选物品的同时，要求学生用英语说出：This is my.The.is mine.That is her/his.The.is hers/his.T：Ill put your things and your friends things together.I want to see if you can identify which is yours and which is hers or his.The student who uses the shortest time will be the winner.(Put the same number of the things together，and first ask them to pick out their own things and their partners things.Then ask them to give a report，using the key words and target language.)Step 9：Summary本课我们主要学习了pencil，book，eraser，box，pencil box，schoolbag，dictionary，his，hers，mine等单词，重点学习了“Is this your pencil？Yes，it is.Its mine./No，it isnt.Its his.”这个句型。在下节课的学习中，我们会继续使用这个句型进行语言交际。Step 10：Homework1Read the new words and the target language presented in this class.2According to your friends and their school things，write a report about the owners of the school things.Unit 3 Is this your pencil？Section A 1a1cWordsSentencespencilbook eraser box pencil boxschoolbag dictionary his minehers Is this your pencil？Yes，it is.Its mine.Are these your books？No，they arent.Theyre hers.知识讲解Is this your pencil？这是你的铅笔吗？Yes，it is.Its mine.是的，它是。它是我的铅笔。(1)此问句为一般疑问句。含有be动词的一般现在时的疑问句是把be 动词提到句首，句末加问号，肯定回答用yes，否定回答用no，be 动词的形式要由后面的名词来决定。例如：这是你的橡皮吗？Is this your eraser?这些是他的书吗？Are these his books?(2)句中的your 为形容词性物主代词，翻译为“你的”，后面需要跟名词，句中的mine 为名词性物主代词，翻译为“我的”，相当于形容词性物主代词加上名词，其后不需要再加名词。例如：这是我的字典。This is my dictionary.这本字典是我的。This dictionary is mine.Period 2 Section A 2a3c.教学准备1教师：录音机和录音磁带、多媒体课件、图片和物品实物。2学生：关于学习用品的图片以及学习用品实物。.教学目标1让学生进一步了解如何确认物主关系。2使学生能够利用所学物品进行完整的英语对话。3学习本课的知识点。(1)词汇：excuse，me，thank，teacher，about，yours，for，help，welcome(2)句型：Excuse me.Is this your pencil？Yes，thank you.Are these your pencils？No，theyre Bobs.What about this dictionary？Its Helens.Thank you for your help.Youre welcome.4训练学生在听录音时听懂基本的英语会话的能力。5帮助学生来确认其他同学的物品。.教学重点(1)词汇：excuse，me，thank，teacher，about，yours，for，help，welcome(2)句型：Are these your pencils？No，theyre Bobs.What about this dictionary？Its Helens.Thank you for your help.Youre welcome.教学难点1培养学生运用所学知识进行完整的对话练习的能力。2让学生能够正确的确认物主关系。.教学步骤Step 1：Greetings and talking建议1：学生小组成员之间对话表演学生利用自己的学习物品，以及上节课所学语言知识进行小组成员之间的对话。(要求表演的学生到教室前面来表演，训练学生对语言知识掌握的熟练程度，激发学生的兴趣，培养他们的自信。)For example：S1：Is this your dictionary?S2：No，it isnt.Its his.Is that her eraser?S3：Yes，it is.Its hers.Are these your rulers?S4：No，they arent.They are hers.Are those your pens?S1：Yes，they are.Theyre mine.建议2：值日生报告让值日生利用上节课所学的物主代词，对同学的学习用品进行简单的物主确认，并做成报告形式向同学们汇报。教师根据值日生报告的内容进行简单的提问，目的是检查学生的家庭作业，同时也训练学生听短文获取关键信息的能力，从而提高学生的听力能力。(也可让值日生自己设计与报告有关的问题，并在作报告前板书到黑板上，让其他学生带着问题听报告，如能坚持使用此方法，效果很好。)For example：S：Hello，everyone！Im Li Lei.This is my book.That is my eraser.And these pencils are mine.This is Toms dictionary.The pens are his，too.That is Lucys schoolbag.And those rulers are hers.T：Now I will ask you some questions.Is this Li Leis book?S1：Yes，it is.T：Are those Lucys pens?S2：No，they arent.They are Toms.T：Are these Li Leis pencils?S3：Yes，they are.建议3：复习单词和句型教师在黑板上写出几个学生的名字，并在名字旁边贴上学习用品的图片，来复习所学的单词和句型。For example： T：Is this your schoolbag？(Point to Picture 1.)S1：No，it isnt.T：Is this her schoolbag？(Point to Alice.)S2：Yes，it is.Its hers.T：Are those your erasers？(Point to Picture 2.)S3：No，they arent.T：Are those his erasers？(Point to Bob.)S4：Yes，they are.Theyre his.(Get the students to ask the questions in turn.)Step 2：Present the new words教师主动选择一位学生与其作对话，在对话中侧重于：学生说出上节课所学的句型，教师说出本课的新词汇，让学生在情境中理解新词汇的意思。For example：T：Excuse me，Wang Tao.Is this your pencil?S：No，it isnt.Its his.T：And is this his book?S：No，it isnt.Its hers.T：What about this dictionary？Is this yours?S：Yes，its mine.T：Thank you for your help.The teacher helps the student say：Youre welcome.让学生在对话中猜测新词汇的意思，并学会使用这些词汇。(First ask the students to read the new words by themselves.Then ask them to read after the teacher.)Step 3：Practice the new words建议1：训练学生拼读单词具体操作建议：先让学生跟着听力磁带读，然后让学生进行操练：先让学生齐读，再分组齐读，最后单个学生试读。通过这种从整体到部分再到个体的机械操练，让学生熟练掌握本课所学词汇。建议2：单词拼读竞赛把学生分成若干小组，让学生先在小组内竞赛拼读单词，然后教师给出单词的汉语意思，学生以抢答的形式拼读单词，回答出最多的为获胜组。(通过抢答，不仅可以帮学生记忆单词，更调动了学生学习单词的积极性。)Step 4：Listening1课本2a的处理。建议1：练习听力之前，先让学生说出图片中物品的英文名称，进一步强化重点单词。For example：T：Please look at the pictures in 2a.Can you say their English names？(The teacher asks the students to name each one individually.)S1：This is.S2：This is.然后让学生看着课本听并在2a中选出所听到的物品。建议2：让学生把听到的物品选出来，放在自己的桌子上。让学生动手去做，比单纯的单词辨听更容易引起学生的兴趣。For example：T：Now please take out the objects in 2a and put them on the desk.You will listen to a dialogue and please pick out the things you hear.(Play the recording for the students to listen.)T：Now lets check the answers.Please hold the things you hear and say their English names.(Make sure the students hold the things to show them to the other students.)2让学生再听一遍录音，完成2b的对话。教师也可以把对话用多媒体课件展示出来。Tom：Excuse me，Grace.Is this your pencil?Grace：Yes，thank you.And those are my _.Tom：And Jane，is this your _？Jane：No，it isnt.Its hers.Tom：OK，and these are my _.This is your _，Jane.Check the answers in class.3让学生跟读2a/2b部分的听力材料，目的是让学生熟练掌握句型“Excuse me.Is this your pencil？”和“These are my./Those are my.”。4对学生进行由集体到个人的机械操练，先让学生齐读，进行集体操练，然后再让学生三个人一组进行小组操练。Step 5：Practice the sentences1让学生根据2b中的对话，小组之间进行对话操练。(选出几组同学在班级内表演。)2教师可以设计一个表格，并以多媒体课件的形式展现出来，让学生根据表格信息，仿照2b的对话，进行对话练习。物品pencilpencil boxerasersrulerbooks物品主人S2S3S1S2S2For example：S1：Excuse me，S2.Is this your pencil?S2：Yes，thank you.And those are my books.S1：And S3，is this your ruler?S3：No，it isnt.Its hers.S1：OK，and these are my erasers.This is your pencil box，S3.3让学生利用教室里的物品编出新的对话并进行操练。Step 6：Present the new sentences教师先与一名学生做示范，然后让学生根据表格所给信息，进行对话练习，并加上新学的单词和短语。物品pencilpencil boxerasersrulerbooks物品主人mine(Sam)BobsAnnasHelensmine (Sam)For example：T：Excuse me，Sam.Is this your pencil?S：Yes，its mine.T：And is this your pencil box?S：No，its Bobs.T：What about this ruler?S：Its Helens.T：And the books？Are these yours?S：Yes，they are.T：Thank you for your help，Sam.S：Youre welcome.Then let the students practice the dialogue in pairs.Step 7：Roleplay the conversation1教师可以把2d的信息设计成表格，通过多媒体课件的形式展示给学生，让学生根据表格信息分角色表演对话。2学生根据2d的对话，利用实际物品编写出自己的对话并进行表演。Step 8：Grammar Focus让学生把课本Grammar Focus表格中的内容进行熟练朗读，再一次区分this与that，these与those，区分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。注意三个缩写词：its it is，isnt is not，arent are not。Step 9：Task1让学生完成课本3a的表格，进一步操练所学的语言项目，也是对Grammar Focus的再次熟悉和巩固。教师可以通过多媒体课件把3a的表格展现给学生。(斜体字为课件中鼠标点击后出现的内容)Is thisyour book？Yes，it is.No，it isnt.Are these my pencils？Yes，they are.No，they arent.Is that his ruler？Yes，it is.No，it isnt.Are those her pens？Yes，they are.No，they arent.2.教师也可让学生利用身边的实际物品进行问答。3让学生阅读问句并补全答语。(处理3b)教师可以通过多媒体课件把3b的内容展现给学生。(画线部分为课件中鼠标点击后出现的内容)1Is this her ruler？ Yes，it is.Its hers.2Is that Erics schoolbag？ No，it isnt.Its Sallys.3Are these his pencils？ Yes，they are.Theyre his.4Are those Annas books？ No，they arent.Theyre mine.Step 10：Play a game教师在盒子里放入学生的一些物品，然后让学生任意取出一件物品并找到物品的主人。每个学生只能猜两次。For example：T：I have some things.But Im sorry I dont know whose these things are.Could you help me find the owners？Lets see who can find all the owners first and write the owners names in the chart.Objectmath bookred pengreen ruler.OwnerStep 11：Homework利用所学语句编写寻找物品主人的对话，并在小组内分角色表演。下节课在全班进行评比，表演最精彩的小组为获胜组。(要求：注意读一般疑问句的语音语调)Unit 3 Is this your pencil？Section A 2a3cWordsSentencesexcuse methankteacheraboutyoursfor help welcomeExcuse me.Is this your pencil？Yes，thank you.Are these your pencils？No，theyre Bobs.What about this dictionary？Its Helens.Thank you for your help.Youre welcome.知识讲解1Excuse me，Grace.Is this your pencil？打扰了，格雷丝，这个是你的铅笔吗？Yes，thank you.是的，谢谢你。(1)Excuse me！是用于询问别人事情之前的礼貌用语，意思是“打扰了”或“请原谅”。(2)Thank you.意思是“谢谢你”，只要对方帮助了你，常要说“Thank you.”，它的回答是“Youre welcome.”(不用谢。)“因为而感谢你”要用“Thank you for.”。例如：谢谢你的帮助。Thank you for your help.在英语中，如果对方夸奖、赞美、祝福了你，也要说“Thank you”。例如：你的书包真漂亮。谢谢。Your schoolbag is very beautiful.Thank you.2What about this dictionary？这本字典呢？Its Helens.它是海伦的。(1)“What about.？”意思是“呢”或者“怎么样”，相当于“How about.？”。例如：我是一名学生，你呢？Im a student.What about you?(2)“Helens”意思是“海伦的”，其中“s”是名词所有格，翻译成“的”，用于名词的后面；当名词是单数时，直接在其后加“s”，若名词是复数且以s结尾，则在其复数后加“”即可。例如：这是汤姆的铅笔。This is Toms pencil.这是我父母的房间。 This is my parents room.Period 3 Section B 1a2c.教学准备1教师：录音机、录音磁带、多媒体课件、图片和物品实物。2学生：关于学习用品的图片、实物，以及卡片。.教学目标1让学生继续了解如何确认物主关系。2使学生能够看懂寻物启事和失物招领启事。3学习本课的知识点。(1)词汇：baseball，watch，computer，game，card，notebook，ring，bag，in，library，ask，find，some，classroom，email，at，call，lost，must(2)句型：Whats this？Its a watch.How do you spell it？WATCH.Ask the teacher for it.I lost my school ID card.I must find it.Call me at 6856034.4使学生在听录音时听懂基本的英语对话。5帮助学生来确认其他同学的物品。.教学重点(1)词汇：baseball，watch，computer，game，card，notebook，ring，bag，in，library，ask，find，some，classroom，email，at，call，lost，must(2)句型：Whats this？Its a watch.How do you spell it？WATCH.Ask the teacher for it.I lost my school ID card.I must find it.Call me at 6856034.教学难点1让学生能够熟练运用所学知识进行完整的对话练习。2让学生能够看懂寻物启事和失物招领启事。.教学步骤Step 1：Greetings and talking建议1：通过师生问答进行自由交际。教师提问多个学生问题，让学生回答，目的是为了训练学生开口说英语的能力，提高学生学习英语的兴趣。教师在与学生对话时要结合本单元已经学过的语言项目进行自由交际，要围绕这个课时的句型“Whats this？How do you spell it？”展开。建议2：通过学生互相问答进行自由交际。让学生之间互相提问问题，训练他们的口语交际能力。For example：S1：Whats this?S2：Its a pencil.S1：How do you spell it?S2：PENCIL.S1：Is this yours?S2：Yes，it is.Its mine.Step 2：Check the homework建议1：检查上节课的家庭作业。找几位同学站起来，向全体同学朗读自己所编写的对话，目的是了解学生对上节课所学语言项目的掌握情况。建议2：让学生小组内相互交换家庭作业，检查有无语言错误，然后小组内同学分角色表演，并评选出表演最好的小组，目的是检查家庭作业，并培养学生的动口能力，激发学生学习英语的兴趣。Step 3：Present the new words建议1：利用多媒体图片或实物复习上节课的语言项目，并导入新课。教师出示表格，根据表格信息进行提问，对上节课的语言项目进行复习，并导入新课。物品pencilwatchcomputerbaseball.物品主人mineBobsAnnasHelens.For example：T：Excuse me，S1.Is this your pencil?S1：Yes，its mine.T：And is this your watch?S1：No，its Bobs.T：What about this baseball?S1：Its Helens.T：Thank you for your help，S1.S1：Youre welcome.建议2：教师直接展示多媒体图片或实物，学习新单词。(注意复习刚学过的单词)For example：T：Look at the picture.(Show students a picture of a watch.)T：Whats this in English？Its a watch.(Ask a student)Whats this in English?S1：Its a watch.T：Good.(Ask another student.)Whats this in English?S2：Its a watch.T：How do you spell “watch”？(Show the students the spelling.)WATCH，watch.Read after me，please.(Teach the other words “baseball，computer，game，notebook，ring，bag，ID card” in the same way.)Step 4：Practice the new words建议1：通过处理课本1a部分来练习新单词。教师可以让学生直接在课本上完成，也可以通过多媒体课件把1a部分展现出来，让学生一起来做。建议2：教师展示出所学新单词的图片或实物，让学生仿照1b，利用所学过的语言项目对新单词进行操练。教师可以先和一名学生对话，给其他同学做个示范。For example：T：Whats this?S1：Its a watch.T：How do you spell it?S1：WATCH.Then let the students practice in pairs.Step 5：Listening1课本1c的处理。建议1：练习听力之前，先让学生说出1a中图片中物品的英文名称，进一步强化重点单词。For example：T：Please look at the picture in 1a.Can you say their English names？(The teacher asks the students to name each one individually.)S1：This is.S2：This is.然后让学生看着课本听并在1a中圈出所听到的物品。建议2：教师可以把一些物品实物放在讲桌上，让学生把听到的物品先记下来，然后让学生到讲桌前去选出所听到的物品。让学生动手去做，比单纯的单词辨听更容易引起学生的兴趣。For example：T：Now Ill put the objects in 1a on the desk.You will listen to a dialogue and write down the names of the objects you hear.Then please come to the front and pick out the things you hear.Lets see who will do the best.(Play the recording for the students to listen.)T：Now lets check the answers.Please pick out the things you hear and say their English names.(Make sure the students hold the things to show them to the other students.)2让学生再听一遍录音，完成1d的卡片。教师也可以把卡片用多媒体课件展示出来。T：Please look at the two pictures in 1d.One is Linda，and the other is Mike.Listen to the conversation again.This time you will pay attention to the things Linda and Mike are looking for.Then write down the names of the things beside each persons picture.(Play the recording for the students to write down the words.)T：Well，what is Linda looking for?S1：.T：What about Mike？What is he looking for?S2：.Step 6：Practice the new sentences建议1：根据1d中卡片的信息，让学生分别扮演琳达和迈克，编写对话并表演出来，然后交换角色。(教师可先和一名学生做示范)For example：(LLinda，TTeacher)L：Im looking for my watch.T：Is this your watch?L：No，it isnt.That is my watch.T：Here you are.L：Oh，and that is my notebook.T：Whats your name?L：Linda.T：OK.Here you are.L：Thank you.T：Youre welcome.建议2：让学生仿照1d的卡片，为自己做出类似的卡片，并把所拥有的物品写在卡片上，根据小组内同学的卡片信息，进行对话练习。For example：S1：I lost my baseball.S2：What color?S1：Black and red.S2：OK.Is this yours?S1：Yes，it is.And that is my ID card.S2：Whats your name，please?S1：Mike.S2：Here you are.S1：Thank you.S2：Youre welcome.Step 7：Task建议1：让学生在课本2a部分写出自己经常丢失的物品，再次对所学单词进行巩固。建议2：小组内同学互相查看2a的完成情况，一是检查单词的拼写，二是了解彼此的信息。同时把物品放在课桌上，利用所学语言项目进行对话练习。For example：S1：Whats this?S2：Its a pencil.S1：How do you spell it?S2：PENCIL.S1：Is this yours?S2：No，it isnt.Its hers.Is this pencil yours?S3：Yes，thank you.Step 8：Read the notices1设置情景，激发学生的思维。从学生生活中常丢失物品的现象出发，引导学生学会处理这类问题。For example：T：Most of us may pick up others things or lost something.If you pick up or lost something，what should you do？You can discuss with your par