牛津版英语8年级下册：unit 1同步验收题(二).doc

牛津译林版8年级下册Unit 1 同步验收练习(二)第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节 单项填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）（）21. The twins has studied in this school_.A. two years agoB. since two years agoC. for two yeas agoD. since two years（）22. Can I see Mr. Chen at the moment, please? Im afraid not. He_ out. I think he_ in 10 minutes.A goes; comes B gone; cameC will go; will come D has gone; will come back（）23. Have you cooked supper_, Mom?No, I havent finished it_.A. already; yet B. yet; ever C. yet; yet D. already; just （）24. When and where_ you_ the bag? Oh, yesterday in my desk.A. have; found B. did; find C. was; finding D. have; find（）25. _ have you lived here?Since last year.A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far（）26. Which of the following is a fact? A. Beijing is the best city in the world.B. Life is getting better in some ways.C. Great changes have taken place in my hometown.D. The shopping is good place to meet friends.（）27. Lindas_ her homework already and shes_ newspapers for news now. A. finishes; readsB. finished; readC. finished; readingD. finishing; read（）28. New Years Day is coming soon. All of us will_ our hometown for the family get-together tomorrow.A. return back toB. return toC. returnD. go back（）29. Can you see a lot of young trees on_ side of the street, children?A. both B. all C. the other D. every （）30. I think a computers memory is the same as humans_ . but its also very different.A. in fact B. anyway C. on the way D. in some ways（）31. Chinas 30 science research(调查) teams_ at Changcheng Station in 2014. Wonderful! We_ a lot in this field already.A. arrived; improved B. arrived; have improved C. have arrived; improved D. have arrived; have improved（）32. Mr. Zhang_ in Suzhou, but now he_ in Beijing.A. used to live; used to liveB. used to live; is used to livingC. used to living; is used to liveD. is used to living; used to live（）33. Cutting down_ trees makes it_ for people to protect the wildlife in the world.A. too much; possibleB. too many; impossibleC. much too; possibleD. too much; impossible（）34. Sorry，I have hurt your foot. _. Its nothing serious.A. Thats all right B. Im sorry to say so C. How careless D. You must be more careful（）35. Congratulations, Amy! Youve changed a lot in your study. _.A. I dont think so B. All right C. Thats right D. Thank you第二节 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Do you know what life is like today. I think life today is 36 than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has 37 some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it, and 38 hear it. Man(人类) has polluted the earth. The more people, the 39 pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not 40 people. Now man is slowly polluting 41 world. Air pollution is still the most serious 42 all kinds of pollution. It is bad for all living animals. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is said that the situations will be much better if people ride bikes 43 driving cars. When you are riding, there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people dont go to work by bike. It is not because bikes are expensive or people are 44 if they ride to work, but because the roads for the cars become 45 , more people put away their bikes and go to work by car or by bus, then things are getting worse and worse.()36.A.happyB. harderC. easierD. more difficult()37.A.takeB. takenC. brightD. brought()38.A.butB. evenC. howeverD. if()39.A. moreB. mostC. betterD. less()40.A.too muchB. much tooC. so manyD. so much()41.A.the wholeB. whole theC. the allD. all the()42.A. betweenB. in front ofC. next toD. among()43.A.andB. because ofC. butD. instead of()44.A. tiredB. happyC. freeD. unhappy()45.A.betterB. harderC. wellD. worse第三部分 阅读理解训练 （共25小题，满分30分） AIn the past, people always do some shopping in the shopping mall. Recently, many people have begun to try a new way of doing shopping through the Internet. They are very interested in it. Why is it becoming more and more popular now? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time. Third, they dont need to go to the shop themselves.Because of these good facts, few people refuse it.On the other hand, some people dont like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online. Customers(顾客)can only see the pictures of a product on the Internet. And they cant enjoy the pleasure of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping center. These are the reasons why they do not like it.But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(每小题3分，共6分)()46. From the first paragraph, we know .A. no one likes buying things onlineB. more and more people dont like shopping through the InternetC. shopping on the Internet is more and more popularD. There are no advantages(优点) about shopping on the Internet()47. Some people dont like shopping online because they .A. have to pay more moneyB. must send their money first onlineC. dont have enough time D. are worried about the safety of shopping online()48. Whats the best title(题目)of this passage?A. Why dont people like going shopping?B. Shopping through the Internet is very popular.C. How do people shop with little money?D. Chinese people dont like shopping on the Internet. BToday, people all over the world are moving out of small villages, and they are moving to live in big noisy cities. This is the movement from the country to the cities. It has been going on for over two hundred years. In many countries, the main reason why people come to live in cities is work. After one or two large factories have been built in or near a town, people come to find work. And soon an industrial(工业的)area begins to grow. There is usually a living area nearby. The factory workers can lire there. The families of these workers need schools, hospitals, and shops. So more people come to 1ive in the area to provide(提供) these services and so a city grows. In every big city in the world, there is a business area(商业区).There the big companies have their main offices. In the United States, this area is usually in the city center. The people who work there often travel a long way to work each day. Many of them live outside the city. It is far away from the industrial area and the city center. What is the future of the big cities? Will they go on getting bigger and bigger? Maybe not. Some big cities have become smaller in the last ten years. It is quite possible that one day we will see people moving out of the big cities and back into smaller towns and villages.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(每小题2分，共4分) ()49. Whats the main reason why people come to live in cities? A. To live a better life. B. To find better jobs for them. C. To build factories. D. To enjoy good services.()50. From the passage we can conclude(总结)that_. A. people dont like their work in the big cities B. the big cities will become smaller C. people all have houses outside the big citiesD. the traffic is getting worse and worse CPeople have always travelled from one place to another. Great changes have happened in travel.In the past, people did not travel for fun, but to find new places to live better. It was not a very easy thing because there were no forms of transport. The travelers walk from one place to another. They face many dangers like wild animals and robbers(强盗). Later, people began to train like horses and camels and used them for . These animals were also used to carry goods. The things changed further after the invention(发明) of wheel. Carts and wagons(马车) were used.Now people travel for the joy of seeing and experiencing new things. We have got all kinds of improved, better and safer forms of transport. We can travel in our own cars, or by train, ship or plane. We can even travel to space, but its much more expensive.根据短文内容，完成下列任务。(每小题2分，共10分)TASK ONE: 51.将文中句翻译成汉语： TASK TWO: 52.在文中句空白处分别填上一个适当的单词，使句意完整、上下文通顺： TASK THREE:53.回答问题：How did people travel at first? TASK FOUR:54.在文中找出与Travelling has become easier, safer and more comfortable.意思相近的句子： TASK FIVE:55.从文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。 DIn the past, when students graduated from college and got jobs, only some of them went on with theirstudy. But today, lifelong learning is becoming more common.Many people think lifelong learning has opened a door in their careers(职业) or lives. Lucy, who is forty, teaches physics at a college in Boston. “Next term, Ill teach some classes by usingthe Internet. This is the way of teaching that Ive never used before,” says Lucy. “These days Im taking acourse on the Internet to learn how to use some computer software(软件). If not, Ill lose my job.” At the same time, Lucys seventy-year-oldparents, are taking an Art history class at a local museum. “We love this subject,” says her father,“and we learn it to enjoy ourselves and make new friends. You see we can study with people all over the world. What fun it is tolearn like this!”根据短文内容，完成下列表格(每格只能填一个词)。(每小题1分，共10分)TopicLifelong learning 56 Many people think lifelong learning has 57 a door in their careers or livesFactsLucyLucys parents 58 40 59 What to learnhow to 60 some software 61 historyHow 62 attend a course at a local 63 Purposenot to lose her 64 to have 65 and make new friends第四部分 主观能力检测（共六节，满分45分）第一节 根据句意用括号中单词的适当形式填空，使句子的意思完整、正确。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 66.The_(wife) of the policemen usually do most of the housework because their husbands are too busy.667. Have you read anything interesting_ (recent) , Jack?68. You mean Mr. Chen is unhappy with what I said just now? _ (exact) .69. Water_ (pollute) is one of the most serious problems we are facing now.70. I think the Internet makes_ (communicate) much easier.第二节 根据句意用括号中动词的适当形式填空，使句子的意思完整、正确。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 71. Look! What a clean room! Who_(clean)it, Millie ?72. Who will go to the airport to meet Mary? I will. I_ (meet)her several times. I can find her easily.73. Im sorry I_ (keep) you waiting for such a long time.74. Look! How terribly he is coughing! He_ (catch) a bad cold a few days ago.75. This is the first time I_ (see) such a beautiful sea since I was born.第三节 根据汉语意思完成句子。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 76. 自从小学起，他们就是好朋友了。They have been good friends since they were_ _ _ .77. 快速适应生活的变化并不容易。Its not easy to_ _ _ the changes of life quickly.78. 你们经常彼此通过邮件保持联系吗？Do you often_ _ _ _ each other by email?79. 在过去的几年里阳光镇发生了巨大变化。 Sunshine Town has changed a lot_ _ _.80. 在这个地方有开阔的空地真不错。人么裹着舒服的生活。Its good to have_ _ in this area. People are enjoying a_ _.第四节 从方框中选择的句子，完成对话。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Sam: Hi, Sandy, have you started your history project yet?May: 81 Sam: 82 May: Ive decided to write about Tianjin. 83 Sam: Yes. I went there with my family last year. I think Tianjin hasnt changed a lot.May: 84 Ive learnt a lot about the citys past and present.Sam: It sounds good. 85 A. What have you decided to write about?B. Yes, Ive got some information about it on the Internet.C. I hope to read your report soon.D. Have you been there before?E. But I think there have been lots of changes.第五节 根据内容及首字母提示完成短文。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Im an American and Im an English teacher in Beijing. Ive w_86_ here for more than thirty years. Its possible for me to stay here all my life.I remember when I f_87_ came to Beijing, I saw o_88_ houses everywhere. The roads were n_89_. Usually a big family lived t_90_ in a small house. But now the roads are w_91_ and peoples living c_92_ have improved a lot. H_93_, some changes seem not to be so good. For example, in front of our buildings, there were several(几个) rows of tall trees with a long history. However. to show the road wide, people cut them down. What a s_94_!My parents live in New York. and I go home every other year. But every time I s_95_there for a few days, I begin to miss my home in Beijing. Beijing has been my second home.第六节 书面表达。（共15分）改革开放以来，中国发生了巨大变化，令人振奋，假设你是海外华人Mr. Li，回到阔别40年的家乡，你想把家乡人生活的巨大变化以及自己的感受写在博客上，一大家一起分享。提示：1、我的家乡过去是个安静的小镇，山清水秀，空气清新。人们骑自行车或步行出行；2、现在已经变成了现代化的城镇，已建起座座高楼，处处可见宽阔的马路。我们住的小区门口有许多公交车经过，很多人都卖了私家车，出行很方便；3、但是，家乡的巨变也给我们带来了许多麻烦，例如：4、你的想法是要求： 1、所写内容必须包括以上所有的信息，可作适当的发挥；2、不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息；3、词数不少于80个词（开头已经给出，不计入