人称代词和物主代词练习题 以及音标字母表.doc

一、人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。Give it to me.Lets go (lets =let us)二、物主代词形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如：Is this your book?No,，it isnt， its hers(her book)Jims ， Toms， Marias 代词练习一、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。1. This is（my / I）mother.2. Nice to meet （your / you）.3. （He / His）name is Mark.4. Whats（she / her）name?5. Excuse（me / my / I）.6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?7. （I/ My）am Ben.8. （She / Her）is my sister.9. Fine , thank （your / you）.10. How old is （he / his）二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。1. These are _ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _( she ) sister.3. Lily is _ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _(her parent) are in America.6. Those _ ( child ) are _ ( I ) fathers students.7. Do you know_ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom _ ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping _( I ).10. _(Ann安)mother is _(we) teacher.三、单项选择。（）1. My family _ a big family. My family _all here.A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is（）2. This is _.A. a picture of family B. a picture of my familyC. a familys picture D. a family of my picture（）3. Lets _ good friends.A. be B. are C. is D. am（ ）4. Is she your aunt? Yes, _.A. shes B. her is C. she is D. he is（ ）5. -Are _ coats yours? -Yes, they are .A. they B. these C. this D. there（）6. Is that _ uncle? No, it isntA. he B. she C. her D. hers（ ）7. Mrs. Green is _ grandmother.A. Jim and Kate B. Jim and Kates C. Jims and Kates D. Jim and Kates（）8. Do you know the name _Mr. Greens son?A. in B. of C. on D. or（）9. _ the great photo of your family.A. thank for B. Thanks for C. Thank for D. thanks for（）10. Are those your friends?_.A. Yes, theyre B. No, they are C. Yes, they are D. Yes, those are四、填上正确的人称代词和物主代词1._ is my friend.他是我的朋友。2.My dog likes _. 我的狗喜欢她。3.Who is there? Its _.是谁啊？是我。4.Come with _.跟我来。5._ classroom is bigger than _. 你们的教室比我们的要大。6._ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。7.I want to buy some balloons for _. 我想买些气球送给他。8.These are _ photos. 这些是我们的照片。9._ like _ very much.他们非常喜欢它。10.Let _ give _ a book. 让我给你一本书。11.This is _ father.这是我的爸爸。12.Is that bike _? Yes, its _. 那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。13._ like _ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。14.Our school is here, and _ is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。15.Whose bike is this? Its _ (= _ _). 这是谁的自行车？是她的。16.Is that car _? Yes, its _. 那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的。一.用所给词的适当形式填空1. That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _. Give it to _. ( she ) 3. -Is this _ watch? (you) -No, its not _ . ( I )4. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those pens are _. ( he )5. _ dresses are red. (we) What color are _? ( you )6. Here are many boxes, which one is _ ? ( she )7. I can find my pen, but wheres _? ( you )9. I have a beautiful cat. _name is Mimi. These cakes are _. ( it )11. Shall _ have a look at that classroom? That is _ classroom. ( we )12. _ is my aunt. Do you know _ job?_ a student. ( she )13. That is not _ watch. _is at home. ( he )14. Where are _? I cant find _.Lets call _ parents. ( they )15. Dont touch _. _ not a cat, _ a tiger!（it） 17. _ dont know her name. Would you please tell _. ( we )18. So many dogs. Lets count _. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother. _ is only 3.I like _ very much. ( he )20. May I sit beside _? ( you )21. Look at that desk. Those books are on _. ( it ） 22.The girl behind _ is our friend. (she )物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，作前置定语，用在名词前。例： 1) This is my book.这是我的书。 2) We love our motherland.我们热爱我们的祖国。2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词 例: 1) Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. = The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil. 看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。2) He likes my pen. He doesnt like hers. = He doesnt like her pen.他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。3. 注意：在使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定的语言环境，也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道，已经提起过。例：Its hers.是她的。（单独使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以这样用） There is a book. Its hers.那有本书。是她的。（先提及，大家才明白）4. 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。例： My bag is yellow，her bag is red，his bag is blue and your bag is pink.物主代词为避免重复使用bag，可写成My bag is yellow，hers is red，his is blue and yours is pink.名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的-s属格结构。 例如：Jacks cap意为 The cap is Jacks.His cap意为 The cap is his.练习:1. This is not _ desk. My desk is over there.2. Can you spell _ name, Harry? Sorry.3. Tom and Jack are brothers. The room is _.4. We are in the same class. _ classroom is very nice.5. Mrs Green is my teacher. Im a student of _.6. Thats a cat. _ name is Mimi.7. Tom is in the room. This pencil-box is _.8. Sam and Peter, look at _ hands. They are so dirty.9. Mike, is this picture _? Yes, it is.10. Can we put _ coats here? Yes, you can.11. Mum, they are _ classmates Rose and _brotherDavid.用物主代词填空:1. I own that cat; that cat is _ .2. You own that cat: that cat is _ .3. He owns that cat; that cat is _ .4. She owns that cat; that cat is _ .5. They own that cat; that cat is _ .(二) 用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1. I cant find _ sandwiches. Can I have one of _ ?2. Tell Tom not to forget _ book. And you mustnt forget _ .3. George has lost（丢失） _ pen. Ask Mary if she will lend him _ .4. We are having _ dinner; are they having _ ?5. The teacher wants you to return that book of _ that she lent you.6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of _ are coming to see us.7. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of _ .英语音标极其对应字母1.辅音 (1) p pen pear play pig pour pull push (2) b book big boot bike bread break (3) t two ten ton town twenty city (4) d door dull desk dose do dog dictionary (5) k king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k) cardcatcreamcorrectclimbcomeaccountaccept (发音字母c) foxboxoxygenx-ray (发音字母x) school schedule schema (字母组合ch) (6) g girl good goal goat grade long language (7) m man make moon morning move come comb (8) n pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean (9) uncle bank English think thank junk Sing king morning evening (10) l long land lend lord fly flag black world cold could goal soul (11) r read red right run room write (12) f five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife cough laugh rough physic photo phone (13) v very evening even every voice vest (14) s six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) license city cease ceiling celebrate (发音字母c) licence piece juice science space ace (字母组合ce) (15) z zoo zebra zero zap close nose suppose pause those whose (16) think thank three thirty tooth mouth (17) that this those these though (18) sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention station ； social special ； sure (19) pleasure (20) h hot hop home house horse how who (21) w when what where window wind wood (22) j yes year yell you your yolk yellow (23) t childchickenchinachairlunchouchcatchteach (字母组合ch） catch watch match （字母组合tch) (24) d age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June junk (25) tr tree country try treat track trunk (26) dr dry dream drop drive drink (27) ts students boots boats goats nuts (28) dz goods woods moods hoods 2. 元音: (1) i: 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me ；piece receive ceiling (2) i 发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary ； defect decide delicious (3) 发音字母 a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man (4) e 字母组合 ea e a head bread pleasure elephantelectricremembersell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any (5) : 字母组合ir ur ear er or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve ； work worm work world (6) 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor ；delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today lesson Washington control polite around accountagoelephant manta banana Canada Japan china； men listen ；Saturday (7) a: 字母组合 ar a car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm (8) 发音字母 u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish ； blood flood (9) :字母组合 al or au our ar small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter draw saw flaw (10) 发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not ；want wash (11) u: 字母组合 oo o u food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full (12) u 字母组合 oo ou u o look good foot book wood ；should could ；put full bull pull push women whose wolf(13) ei 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane April ； play say may way ； great break rain paint plain ； they grey (14) ai 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night high ；my try fly eye(15) au 字母组合 ou ow house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town (16) u 发音字母 o ow oa home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow ；boat coat goal (17) i 字母组合oy oi boy toy joy ； oil soil voice choice (18) i 字母组合 eer earbeer deer ；ear near idea here fierce (19) e 字母组合ear air erepear bear ；chair air fair ；care ；there where (20) u 字母组合 our owertour hourpoorflower shower3.字母，组合音节发音规律 (1) a ei late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinema a: fast last glass class past father : wash what watch want (2) e i: appreciate extremely secret she me he e letter left message generate pebble i decide pretty previous result restore problem prosperous student confident 不发音 active table late wife store lecture (3) i ai high price library ice cream wife size line i fist pick chicken piano city unit (4) o u host cold note okay old home u: lose do who whose prove love some other mother honey company today tomorrow t ogether control collect lost hot mock office soft honest (5) u ju university refuse unique universe huge u put push pull full bull but brush bucket duck bubble support suggest (6) c k country camp camera courage cable s city ceiling celebrate cell cease (7) g g girl grade glass glade bag flag d village vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening (8) l l 读音不同listen learn language collect English world cold soil tall sell cool animal (9) n n moon night noodle number uncle hungry angry young (10) r r right read write grade progress(11) y j yellow year yell young yolk i university country pretty happy ai dyke dying fly buy by my (12)ar a: farm card garden mark dollar : warm quarrel quarter (13) ea i: cease season breathe feature meat please e bread breast breath meadow weather ei great break i idea