电力工程英语宝典.xls

A acceptable quality合格质量 acceptance lot验收批量 aciera钢材 admixture外加剂 against slip coefficient between friction surface of high strength bolted connection 高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移 系数 aggregate骨料 air content含气量 air dried timber气干材 allowable ratio of height to sectional thickness of masonry wall or column 砌体墙 柱容许高厚比 allowable slenderness ratio of steel member钢构件容许长细比 allowable slenderness ratio of timber compression member 受压木构件容许长细比 allowable stress range of fatigue疲劳容许应力幅 allowable ultimate tensile strain of reinforcement 钢筋拉应变限值 allowable value of crack width裂缝宽度容许值 allowable value of deflection of structural member 构件挠度容许值 allowable value of deflection of timber bending member 受弯木构件挠度容许值 allowable value of deformation of steel member钢构件变形容许值 allowable value of deformation of structural member 构件变形容许值 allowable value of drift angle of earthquake resistant structure 抗震结构层间位移角限值 amplified coefficient of eccentricity偏心距增大系数 anchorage锚具 anchorage length of steel bar钢筋锚固长度 approval analysis during construction stage施工阶段验算 arch拱 arch with tie rod拉捍拱 arch shaped roof truss拱形屋架 area of shear plane剪面面积 area of transformed section换算截面面积 aseismic design建筑抗震设计 assembled monolithic concrete structure装配整体式混凝土结构 automatic welding自动焊接 auxiliary steel bar架立钢筋 B backfilling plate垫板 balanced depth of compression zone界限受压区高度 balanced eccentricity界限偏心距 bar splice钢筋接头 bark pocket夹皮 batten plate缀板 beam次梁 bearing plane of notch齿承压面 bearing plate支承板 bearing stiffener支承加劲肋 bent up steel bar弯起钢筋 block砌块 block masonry砌块砌体 block masonry structure砌块砌体结构 blow hole气孔 board板材 bolt螺栓 bolted connection 钢结构 螺栓连接 bolted joint 木结构 螺栓连接 bolted steel structure螺栓连接钢结构 bonded prestressed concrete structure有粘结预应力混凝土结构 bow顺弯 brake member制动构件 breadth of wall between windows窗间墙宽度 brick masonry砖砌体 brick masonry column砖砌体柱 brick masonry structure砖砌体结构 brick masonry wall砖砌体墙 broad leaved wood阔叶树材 building structural materials建筑结构材料 building structural unit建筑结构单元 building structure建筑结构 built up steel column格构式钢柱 bundled tube structure成束筒结构 burn through烧穿 butt connection对接 butt joint对接 butt weld对接焊缝 C calculating area of compression member受压构件计算面积 calculating overturning point计算倾覆点 calculation of load carrying capacity of member构件承载能力计算 camber of structural member结构构件起拱 cantilever beam 挑梁 cap of reinforced concrete column钢筋混凝土柱帽 carbonation of concrete混凝土碳化 cast in situ concrete slab column structure 现浇板柱结构 cast in situ concrete structure现浇混凝土结构 cavitation孔洞 cavity wall空斗墙 cement水泥 cement content水泥含量 cement mortar水泥砂浆 characteriseic value of live load on floor or roof 楼面 屋面活荷载标准值 characteristi cvalue o fwindload风荷载标准值 characteristic value of concrete compressive strength 混凝土轴心抗压强度标准 值 characteristic value of concrete tensile strength 混凝土轴心抗拉标准值 characteristic value of cubic concrete compressive strength 混凝土立方体抗压强度标 准值 characteristic value of earthquake action地震作用标准值 characteristic value of horizontal crane load吊车水平荷载标准值 characteristic value of masonry strength砌体强度标准值 characteristic value of permanent action 永久作用标准值 characteristic value of snowload雪荷载标准值 characteristic value of strength of steel钢材强度标准值 characteristic value of strength of steel bar钢筋强度标准值 characteristic value of uniformly distributed live load 均布活标载标准值 characteristic value of variable action可变作用标准值 characteristic value of vertical crane load吊车竖向荷载标准值 charaeteristic value of material strength材料强度标准值 checking section of log structural member原木构件计算截面 chimney烟囱 circular double layer suspended cable圆形双层悬索 circular single layer suspended cable圆形单层悬索 circumferential weld环形焊缝 classfication for earthquake resistance of buildings 建筑结构抗震设防类别 clear height净高 clincher扒钉 coefficient of equivalent bending moment of eccentrically loaded steel memher beam column 钢压弯构件等效弯矩系数 cold bend inspection of steelbar冷弯试验 cold drawn bar冷拉钢筋 cold drawn wire冷拉钢丝 cold formed thin walled sectionsteel冷弯薄壁型钢 cold formed thin walled steel structure冷弯薄壁型钢结构 cold rolled deformed bar冷轧带肋钢筋 column bracing柱间支撑 combination value of live load on floor or roof楼面 屋面活荷载组合值 combince course结合层 compaction密实度 compliance control合格控制 composite brick masonry member组合砖砌体构件 composite floor system组合楼盖 composite floor with profiled steel sheet压型钢板楼板 composite mortar混合砂浆 composite roof truss组合屋架 compostle member组合构件 compound stirrup复合箍筋 compression member with large eccentricity大偏心受压构件 compression member with small eccentricity小偏心受压构件 compressive strength at an angle with slope of grain 斜纹承压强度 compressive strength perpendicular to grain横纹承压强度 concentration of plastic deformation塑性变形集中 conceptual earthquake resistant design建筑抗震概念设计 concrete混凝土 concrete column混凝土柱 concrete consistence混凝土稠度 concrete floded plate structure混凝土折板结构 concrete foundation混凝土基础 concrete mix ratio混凝土配合比 concrete wall混凝土墙 concrete filled steel tubular member钢管混凝土构件 conifer针叶树材 coniferous wood针叶树材 connecting plate连接板 connection连接 connections of steel structure钢结构连接 connections of timber structure木结构连接 consistency of mortar砂浆稠度 constant cross section column等截面柱 construction and examination concentrated load施工和检修集中荷载 continuous weld连续焊缝 core area of section截面核芯面积 core tube supported structure核心筒悬挂结构 corrosion of steel bar钢筋锈蚀 coupled wall连肢墙 coupler连接器 coupling wall beam 连梁 coupling wall column墙肢 coursing degree of mortar砂浆分层度 cover plate盖板 covered electrode焊条 crack裂缝 crack resistance抗裂度 crack width裂缝宽度 crane girder吊车梁 crane load吊车荷载 creep of concrete混凝土徐变 crook横弯 cross beam井字梁 cup翘弯 curved support弧形支座 cylindrical brick arch砖筒拱 D decay腐朽 decay prevention of timber structure木结构防腐 defect in timber木材缺陷 deformation analysis变形验算 degree of gravity vertical for structure or structural member 结构构件垂直度 degree of gravity vertical forwall surface墙面垂直度 degree of plainness for structural memer构件平整度 degree of plainness for wall surface墙面平整度 depth of compression zone受压区高度 depth of neutral axis中和轴高度 depth of notch齿深 design of building structures建筑结构设计 design value of earthquake resistant strength of materials 材料抗震强度设计值 design value of load carrying capacity of members 构件承载能力设计值 designations 0f steel钢材牌号 designvalue of material strength材料强度设计值 destructive test破损试验 detailing reintorcement构造配筋 detailing requirements构造要求 diamonding菱形变形 diaphragm横隔板 dimensional errors尺寸偏差 distribution factor of snow pressure屋面积雪分布系数 dogspike扒钉 double component concrete column双肢柱 dowelled joint销连接 down stayed composite beam下撑式组合粱 ductile frame延性框架 dynamic design动态设计 E earthquake resistant design抗震设计 earthquake resistant detailing requirements抗震构造要求 effective area of fillet weld角焊缝有效面积 effective depth of section截面有效高度 effective diameter of bolt or high strength bolt 螺栓 或高强度螺栓 有效 直径 effective height计算高度 effective length计算长度 effective length of fillet weld角焊缝有效计算长度 effective length of nail钉有效长度 effective span计算跨度 effective supporting length at end of beam梁端有效支承长度 effective thickness of fillet weld角焊缝有效厚度 elastic analysis scheme弹性方案 elastic foundation beam弹性地基梁 elastic foundation plate弹性地基板 elastically supported continuous girder弹性支座连续梁 elasticity modulus of materials材料弹性模量 elongation rate伸长率 embeded parts预埋件 enhanced coefficient of local bearing strength of materials 局部抗压强度提高系数 entrapped air含气量 equilibrium moisture content平衡含水率 equivalent slenderness ratio换算长细比 equivalent uniformly distributed live load 等效均布活荷载 etlectlve cross section area of high strength bolt 高强度螺栓的有效截面积 ettectlve cross section area of bolt螺栓有效截面面积 euler s critical load欧拉临界力 euler s critical stress欧拉临界应力 excessive penetration塌陷 F fiber concrete纤维混凝仁 filler plate填板门 fillet weld角焊缝 final setting time终凝时间 finger joint指接 fired common brick烧结普通砖 fish eye白点 fish belly beam角腹式梁 fissure裂缝 flexible connection柔性连接 flexural rigidity of section截面弯曲刚度 flexural stiffness of member构件抗弯刚度 floor plate楼板 floor system楼盖 four sides edges supported plate四边支承板 frame structure框架结构 frame tube structure单框筒结构 frame tube structure框架 简体结构 frame with sidesway有侧移框架 frame without sidesway无侧移框架 frange plate翼缘板 friction coefficient of masonry砌体摩擦系数 full degree of mortar at bed joint砂浆饱满度 function of acceptance验收函数 G gang nail plate joint钉板连接 glue used for structural timberg木结构用胶 glued joint胶合接头 glued laminated timber层板胶合木 glued laminated timber structure层板胶合结构 grider主梁 grip夹具 grith weld环形焊缝 groove坡口 gusset plate节点板 H hanger吊环 hanging steel bar吊筋 heartwood 心材 heat tempering bar热处理钢筋 height variation factor of wind pressure风压高度变化系数 heliral weld螺旋形僻缝 high strength bolt高强度螺栓 high strength bolt with large hexagon bea大六角头高强度螺栓 high strength bolted bearing type join承压型高强度螺栓连接 high strength bolted connection高强度螺栓连接 high strength bolted friction type joint摩擦型高强度螺栓连接 high strength holted steel slsteel structure高强螺栓连接钢结构 hinge support铰轴支座 hinged connection铰接 hlngeless arch无铰拱 hollow brick空心砖 hollow ratio of masonry unit块体空心率 honeycomb蜂窝 hook弯钩 hoop箍筋 hot rolled deformed bar热轧带肋钢筋 hot rolled plain bar热轧光圆钢筋 hot rolled section steel热轧型钢 hunched beam加腋梁 I impact toughness冲击韧性 impermeability抗渗性 inclined section斜截面 inclined stirrup斜向箍筋 incomplete penetration未焊透 incomplete tusion未溶合 incompletely filled groove未焊满 indented wire刻痕钢丝 influence coefficient for load bearing capacity of compression member 受压构件承载能力影响系 数 influence coefficient for spacial action 空间性能影响系数 initial control初步控制 insect prevention of timber structure木结构防虫 inspection for properties of glue used in structural member 结构用胶性能检验 inspection for properties of masnory units块体性能检验 inspection for properties of mortar砂浆性能检验 inspection for properties of steelbar钢筋性能检验 integral prefabricated prestressed concrete slab column structure 整体预应力板柱结构 intermediate stiffener中间加劲肋 intermittent weld断续焊缝 J joint of reinforcement钢筋接头 K key joint键连接 kinetic design动态设计 knot节子 木节 L laced of battened compression member格构式钢柱 lacing and batten elements缀材 缀件 lacing bar缀条 lamellar tearing层状撕裂 lap connectlon叠接 搭接 lapped length of steel bar钢筋搭接长度 large pannel concrete structure混凝土大板结构 large form cocrete structure大模板结构 lateral bending侧向弯曲 lateral displacement stiffness of storey楼层侧移刚度 lateral displacement stiffness of structure 结构侧移刚度 lateral force resistant wallstructure抗侧力墙体结构 leg size of fillet weld角焊缝焊脚尺寸 length of shear plane剪面长度 lift slab structure升板结构 light weight aggregate concrete轻骨料混凝土 limit of acceptance验收界限 limitimg value for local dimension of masonry structure 砌体结构局部尺寸限值 limiting value for sectional dimension截面尺寸限值 limiting value for supporting length支承长度限值 limiting value for total height of masonry structure 砌体结构总高度限值 linear expansion coeffcient线膨胀系数 lintel过梁 load bearing wall承重墙 load carrying capacity per bolt单个普通螺栓承载能力 load carrying capacity per high strength holt单个高强螺桂承载能力 load carrying capacity per rivet单个铆钉承载能力 log原木 log timberstructure原木结构 long term rigidity of member构件长期刚度 longitude horizontal bracing纵向水平支撑 longitudinal steel bar纵向钢筋 longitudinal stiffener纵向加劲肋 longitudinal weld纵向焊缝 losses of prestress预应力损失 lump material块体 M main axis强轴 main beam 主梁 major axis强轴 manual welding手工焊接 manufacture control生产控制 map cracking龟裂 masonry砌体 masonry lintel砖过梁 masonry member无筋砌体构件 masonry units块体 masonry concrete structure砖混结构 masonry timber structure砖木结构 mechanical properties of materials材料力学性能 melt thru烧穿 method of sampling抽样方法 minimum strength class of masonry砌体材料最低强度等级 minor axls 弱轴 mix ratio of mortar砂浆配合比 mixing water拌合水 modified coefficient for allowable ratio of height to sectionalthickness of masonry wall 砌体墙容许高厚比修正系 数 modified coefficient of flexural strength for timber curved mem 弧形木构件抗弯强度修正 系数 modulus of elasticity of concrete混凝土弹性模量 modulus of elasticity parellel to grain顺纹弹性模量 moisture content含水率 moment modified factor弯矩调幅系数 monitor frame天窗架 mortar砂浆 multi defence system of earthquake resistant building 多道设防抗震建筑 multi tube supported suspended structure多筒悬挂结构 N nailed joint钉连接 net height净高 net span净跨度 net water cementratio净水灰比 non destructive inspection of weld焊缝无损检验 non destructive test非破损检验 non load bearingwall非承重墙 non uniform cross section beam变截面粱 non uniformly distributed strain coefficient of longitudinal tensile reinforcement 纵向受拉钢筋应变不均匀 系数 normal concrete普通混凝土 normal section正截面 notch and tooth joint齿连接 number of sampling抽样数量 O obligue section斜截面 oblique angle fillet weld斜角角焊缝 one way reinforced or prestressed concrete slab单向板 open web roof truss空腹屋架 ordinary concrete普通混凝土 ordinary steel bar普通钢筋 orthogonal fillet weld直角角焊缝 outstanding width of flange翼缘板外伸宽度 outstanding width of stiffener加劲肋外伸宽度 over all stability reduction coefficient of steel beam 钢梁整体稳定系数 overlap焊瘤 overturning or slip resistance analysis 抗倾覆 滑移验算 P padding plate垫板 partial penetrated butt weld不焊透对接焊缝 partition非承重墙 penetrated butt weld透焊对接焊缝 percentage of reinforcement配筋率 perforated brick多孔砖 pilastered wall带壁柱墙 pit凹坑 pith髓心 plain concrete structure素混凝土结构 plane hypothesis平截面假定 plane structure平面结构 plane trussed lattice grids平面桁架系网架 plank板材 plastic adaption coefficient of cross section截面塑性发展系数 plastic design of steel structure钢结构塑性设计 plastic hinge 塑性铰 plastlcity coefficient of reinforced concrete member in tensile zone 受拉区混凝土塑性影响系 数 plate like space frame干板型网架 plate like space truss平板型网架 plug weld塞焊缝 plywood胶合板 plywood structure胶合板结构 pockmark麻面 polygonal top chord roof truss多边形屋架 post tensioned prestressed concrete structure后张法预应力混凝土结构 precast reinforced concrete member预制混凝土构件 prefabricated concrete structure装配式混凝土结构 presetting time初凝时间 prestressed concrete structure预应力混凝土结构 prestressed steel structure预应力钢结构 prestressed tendon预应力筋 pre tensioned prestressed concrete structure先张法预应力混凝土结构 primary control初步控制 production control生产控制 properties of fresh concrete可塑混凝土性能 properties of hardened concrete硬化混凝土性能 property of building structural materials建筑结构材料性能 purlin檩条 Q qlue timber structurer胶合木结构 quality grade of structural timber木材质量等级 quality grade of weld焊缝质量级别 quality inspection of bolted connection螺栓连接质量检验 quality inspection of masonry砌体质量检验 quality inspection of riveted connection铆钉连接质量检验 quasi permanent value of live load on floor or roof 楼面 屋面活荷载准永久 值 R radial check辐裂 ratio of axial compressive force to axial compressive ultimate capacity of section 轴压比 ratio of height to sectional thickness of wall or column 砌体墙柱高 厚比 ratio of reinforcement配筋率 ratio of shear span to effective depth of section 剪跨比 redistribution of internal force内力重分布 reducing coefficient of compressive strength in sloping grain for bolted connection 螺栓连接斜纹承压强度降 低系数 reducing coefficient of liveload活荷载折减系数 reducing coefficient of shearing strength for notch and tooth connection 齿连接抗剪强度降低系数 regular earthquake resistant building规则抗震建筑 reinforced concrete deep beam混凝土深梁 reinforced concrete slender beam混凝土浅梁 reinforced concrete structure钢筋混凝土结构 reinforced masonry structure配筋砌体结构 reinforcement ratio配筋率 reinforcement ratio per unit volume体积配筋率 relaxation of prestressed tendon预应筋松弛 representative value of gravity load重力荷载代表值 resistance to abrasion耐磨性 resistance to freezing and thawing抗冻融性 resistance to water penetration抗渗性 reveal of reinforcement露筋 right angle filletweld直角角焊缝 rigid analysis scheme刚性方案 rigid connection刚接 rigid transverse wall刚性横墙 rigid zone刚域 rigid elastic analysis scheme刚弹性方案 rigidity of section截面刚度 rigidly supported continous girder刚性支座连续梁 ring beam圈梁 rivet铆钉 riveted connecction铆钉连接 riveted steel beam铆接钢梁 riveted steel girder铆接钢梁 riveted steel structure铆接钢结构 rolle rsupport滚轴支座 rolled steel beam轧制型钢梁 roof board屋面板 roof bracing system屋架支撑系统 roof girder屋面梁 roof plate屋面板 roof slab屋面板 roof system屋盖 roof truss屋架 rot腐朽 round wire光圆钢丝 S safety classes of building structures建筑结构安全等级 safetybolt保险螺栓 sapwood边材 sawn lumber A610方木 sawn timber structure方木结构 saw tooth joint failure齿缝破坏 scarf joint斜搭接 seamless steel pipe无缝钢管 seamless steel tube无缝钢管 second moment of area of tranformed section换算截面惯性矩 second order effect due to displacement挠曲二阶效应 secondary axis弱轴 secondary beam次粱 section modulus of transformed section换算截面模量 section steel型钢 semi automatic welding半自动焊接 separated steel column分离式钢柱 setting time凝结时间 shake环裂 shaped steel型钢 shapefactorofwindload风荷载体型系数 shear plane剪面 shearing rigidity of section截面剪变刚度 shearing stiffness of member构件抗剪刚度 short stiffener短加劲肋 short term rigidity of member构件短期刚度 shrinkage干缩 shrinkage of concrete混凝干收缩 silos贮仓 skylight truss天窗架 slab楼板 slab column structure板柱结构 slag inclusion夹渣 sloping grain斜纹 slump坍落度 snow reference pressure基本雪压 solid web steel column实腹式钢柱 space structure空间结构 space suspended cable悬索 spacing of bars钢筋间距 spacing of rigid transverse wall刚性横墙间距 spacing of stirrup legs箍筋肢距 spacing of stirrups箍筋间距 specified concrete特种混凝上 spiral stirrup螺旋箍筋 spiral weld螺旋形焊缝 split ringjoint裂环连接 square pyramid space grids四角锥体网架 stability calculation稳定计算 stability reduction coefficient of axially loaded compression 轴心受压构件稳定系数 stair楼梯 static analysis scheme of building房屋静力汁算方案 static design房屋静力汁算方案 statically determinate structure静定结构 statically indeterminate structure超静定结构 sted钢材 steel bar钢筋 steel column component钢柱分肢 steel columnbase钢柱脚 steel fiber reinforced concrete structure 钢纤维混凝土结构 steel hanger吊筋 steel mesh reinforced brick masonry member方格网配筋砖砌体构件 steel pipe钢管 steel plate钢板 steel plateelement钢板件 steel strip钢带 steel support钢支座 steel tie拉结钢筋 steel tie bar for masonry砌体拉结钢筋 steel tube钢管 steel tubular structure钢管结构 steel wire钢丝 stepped column阶形柱 stiffener加劲肋 stiffness of structural member构件刚度 stiffness of transverse wall横墙刚度 stirrup箍筋 stone石材 stone masonry石砌体 stone masonry structure石砌体结构 storev height层高 straight line joint failure通缝破坏 straightness of structural member构件乎直度 strand钢绞线 strength classes of masonry units块体强度等级 strength classes of mortar砂浆强度等级 strength classes of structural steel钢材强度等级 strength classes of structural timber木材强度等级 strength classes grades of concrete混凝土强度等级 strength classes grades of prestressed tendon预应力筋强度等级 strength classes grades of steel bar 普通钢筋强度等级 strength of structural timber parallel to grain木材顺纹强度 strongaxis强轴 structural system composed of bar杆系结构 structural system composed of plate板系结构 structural wall结构墙 superposed reinforced concrete flexural member叠合式混凝土受弯构件 surface course面层 suspended crossed cable net双向正交索网结构 suspended structure悬挂结构 swirl grain涡纹 T tensile compressive rigidity of section截面拉伸 压缩 刚度 tensile compressive sti