高考英语单项选择抓分练习精品题（22）.doc

2014高考英语通用版单项选择抓分练习精品题（22）及答案1. we had _ wonderful time_the party_ other day.a. a,on,the b./,at,on c. a,at,the d./,on,/ 2. its said that _ is going to give us a lecture.a. an american famous young b. a famous american yougc. a famous young american d. a young famous american3. nearly_ of the surface of our planet is covered by water.a. seven-ten b. seven-tenth c. seven-tenths d. seventh-ten4. you must have waited here for a long time ,_you?a. mustnt b. didnt c. havent d. hadnt5. china has hundreds of islands, _ is taiwan island.a. among them the largest b. and the largest of whichc. and the largest of them d. but in which the largest6. -you dont look so well, mary. whats the matter with you? -why?_.a. im quite myself b. fine, think you c. i felt bad d. im not myself7. this new-type machine_ little room.a. takes up b. is taken up c. has been taken up d. is taking up8. it is impossible for_ little room.a. so, such b. so, so c. such a, so d. such, such9. -you forgot your keys when you left home in the morning.-good heavens,_.a. so did i. b. so i did. c. so you did. d. so did you.10. _ it rain, the crops_.a. shall,would be saved b. should, would be savedc. would, should be safe d. were, might be safe11. do you regret paying 500 dollars for your necklace?-no, i would gladly pay_ for it.a. two times as much b. twice as many c. twice as much d. as twice as much12._ is quite natural,a beginner cant read the books written in english very quickly.a. which b. as c. what d. it13. take a taxi,_ youll miss your train.a. in b. during c. throughout d. within15. i coutdnt have got to the meeting on time_ an earlier train.a. if i had not caught b. unless i had caughc. if ! did not catch d. unless i caugh答案与解析15 ccccc 610 aacbb 11-15 cbcbb 1c本题是冠词的考查。have a wonderful time就相当于have a good time；the other day表示“前几天”。2c本题是形容词知识的考查。famous是描绘性形容词，应放在前面，american 指的是国籍，放在young之后。3c本题是数词用法的考查。分数词的分子是基数词，分母是序数词。分子除了1以外，分母的序数词要用复数。4c本题是反意疑问句的考查。must的反意疑问句不是对must进行反问，因为陈述句部分中有for a long time，所以对have waited进行反问。5c本题是复合句的考查，and连接两个并列句。6a本题是交际用语的考查。对话中why?是语气词，表示不同意的语气。im quite myself意为“自我感觉良好”。7a本题是动词语态的考查。take up表示“占据”，此处指新式机器的优点。8c本题是副词惯用法的考查。so+adj+aan+n和such+aan+adj. +n. 但是一旦句中出现little(少)，much，many，few必须用s。此题中little是形容词“小的”。9b本题是省略的用法考查。注意两人对话中的you和i是同一个人，所以用so +i+did。10b本题是虚拟语气和它的省略的考查。主从句谓语都是对将来情况的虚拟形式。if从句中如果出现should，had，were，可以省略if，将should，had，were倒装。11c本题是比较级的倍数表达法。倍数要放在asas之前，而且钱的多少要用12b本题是连词的使用考查。as引导非限制性定语从句，表示“正如那样”的含义。13c祈使旬可用来取代if从句来表示评论、提出要求、发出忠告或威胁等。用祈使句比用if从句表达更强的紧迫性。在表示评论和要求时，其连词用and，表示忠告时用连词otherwise，表示威胁时，用连词or。14b介词during后面总是一个表示时间的名词，这一名词可以指整段时间。这一名词也可以指一段时间中的时点或时刻，如：she has phoned him four times during the last half an hour。(在刚才的半个小时内，她给他打过四次电话。)在这个例句里during可以被介词in代替，因为in具有within a period(在一段时间内)的意思。15b ifnot和unless有时也不能互相替换。unless不能用于“由于未发生b而发生a”的句子里，如：1 will be quite斟ad if she does not come this evening。unless常用来引导一个谈及过去的事后的想法，unless从句跟着主句，通常用破折号而不是逗号将它与主句分开。*结束 专题限时训练(一)名词(限时：10分钟)21 is mr. smith rich? yes, very rich. when he worked in _town, he earned a lot. now he has a big farm in _ country. a. at; theb. /; /c. /; the d. the; /22ann was reading a detective novel, _ completely to the outside world.a. being lost b. having lost c. losing d. lost23fish have eyes and _appears to be a nose, and they can hear, too.a. thatb. which c. it d. what24the new government _ the foreign - owned fields one after another.a. took over b. took outc. took offd. took on25the five firemen the director had_ the people in the fire were highly praised.a. rescueb. rescued c. to rescue d. had rescued26_ their son away to college, the old couple got more room in the house.a. asb. forc. throughd. with27you should always take into consideration the part a good way of learning will _ in your studies.a. give b. makec. playd. teach28i asked him to show me the record that _ the meeting, but he refused.a. kept b. was kept c. was kept ofd. kept of29when i was very young, i was terribly frightened of school, but i soon _ it.a. got off b. got across c. got away d. got over30the driver might have had an accident but he_ the car suddenly.a. braked b. would brake c. had brakedd. forget31where did you get _ car of_?a. this; yoursb. the; you c. a; yoursd. a; you32they sold their house for only 12, 000 dollars, so the buyer got a wonderful_.a. costb. bargainc. amountd. value33its terrible. the car _ break down just as we were going on our holiday.a. shouldb. would c. could d. must34 have you graduated from collage? yes , _.a. i studied french for two years. b. i have been studying french.c. i have studied french for two years. d. i had studied french for two years.35 we are sorry we cant stay with you. _.a. no, sorry at allb. i dont think so c. dont think sod. thats all right36. i hope my boss will take my recent illness into _ when judging my performance at work.a. regard b. counting c. account d. observation37. the brave man was greatly honoured when the organizer announced, “you _ a medal!”a. earn b. expect c. deserve d. reserve38. jim, lets hurry to the airport. mabel is coming. oh, i was afraid_ . whats made her change her mind?a. she would never come b. i would miss herc. she had already comed. i might have missed her39. flora and jeff _gone down under the water before they could move away. a. had neither b. all had c. both had d. had both40.with _ , the boy immediately cried out because of the great pain.a. his arm to be seized by the man b. the arm seized by the man c. the man seizing him by the arm d. the man seizing him by his arm参考答案cddaa dccba abaad ccadc第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1many people agree that there has never been a more splendid opening ceremony than_ of the guangzhou asian games in historyaone bthat cwhich dthis2it is really _ useful dictionary, _ dictionary every one of us needsaan, a ba, the cthe, a da, a3the dining room is clean and tidy, with a table already_ for a big mealalaid blaying cto lay dbeing laid4mum, where is my raincoat?oh, i forgot to tell youit _ behind the kitchen doorawould hang bhas hung cis hanging dhung5we went to the slender west lake yesterday, _, not surprisingly, was crowded with visitors from all over the worldawhere bwhich cthat dwhen6the train crh380a, _ trial operation on the shanghai-hangzhou high-speed railway, set a speed record of 4166 kilometers per hourastarted bto start cstarting dbeing started7- lets dine out tonight. how about chinese food? or maybe italian? and how about japanese sushi? - _. a. well, whateverb. neither will do c. at your serviced. it depends8im sorry; i shouldnt have been so rude to youyou _ something not very nice to me, but thats okahave said bhad said cwere saying ddid say9_ more and more people may refer to the internet for the latest news, it is unlikely that the newspaper will disappearawhen bbecause csince dwhile10what do you think of the american singer lady gaga?too crazy, but if she _ come to china to hold concerts, i would buy tickets for her live showawould bcould cshould dmight11a teachers _ to education is worth great respect of the whole society because it brings benefits to the development of societyadevotion bprinciple cidentity dguidance12the big fire in shanghai, believed to _ due to the burning of construction materials, caused 58 deaths and destroyed all the belongings of the people thereahave occurred boccurchave been occurring dbe occurring13british scientists have produced _ they believe is the worlds smallest christmas cardawhich bwho cthat dwhat14mary got so angry that she _ out of the room. a. sneakedb. stormedc. slippedd. struggled15great to get your email! i had given up hope of hearing from you. still, _. a. no news is good news b. time will tell c. better late than neverd. all is well that ends well参考答案1-15 bdacb caddc aadbc 第一节：单项选择（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1we are planning to have a casual get-together this saturday or sunday. are you coming? _. ive got rather a full day this weekend. a. i hope so b. sounds great c. im afraid not d. youd better not2. _ worlds largest retailer, wal-mart, has opened its _ third store in beijing, which means the firm now has 52 stores in china.a. the; ab. a; ac. the; thed. the; /3. _ size and population, how big is the european union _ china?a. in terms of; compared withb. in honor of; comparing withc. in addition to; compared tod. in favor of; compared to4. did you get home a little earlier yesterday? no. it was six oclock_ we got home.a. thatb. whenc. sinced. after5.more than 100 students have entered for the competition and_ gains the most points will be the winner. a. anyoneb. the onec. thatd. whoever6. two weeks ago in guangzhou, a two-year-old girl, yue yue, was hit by a car seriously and left lying on the road with no one offering help, _ a heated discussion on the internet .a. causedb. to causec. causingd. being caused7. did zhou libo say anything that _ you in mr zhou live show? not really. actually i slept through his performance.a. adapted to b. attached to c. referred to d. appealed to8. fortunately, with the help of some local villagers, rescuers were able to gain _ to the disaster-hit area soon enough. a. track b. access c. means d. passage9. after that, he knew he could _any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability. a. get away withb. get on withc. get throughd. get across10. nowadays, sending e-mails to each other has become a way _ what they think to others.a. many a student expressesb. in which more than one student expressc. that most of students expressd. the majority of students expresses11._ providing entertainment, the website also turns out to be a helpful learning tool.a. far from b. apart from c. instead of d. regardless of12. im driving to beijing after breakfast. take care, with all this fog.a. especially b. mainly c. extremely d. really13.have you understood what he really means?_.a. now and thenb. more or lessc. from time to timed. here and there14.a turning point o