统考大学英语B集体备课.doc

大学英语集体备课一、交际用语1、- You speak very good English.- _A Just so so.B No, not good.C Thank you very much.D You are good.2、- Would you please show me your bankbook?- _A Sorry, I have no idea.B Here you are.C Come with me.D Yes, Id like to.3、- Do you feel like going jogging with me?- _A I want to.B It doesnt matter.C Lets enjoy it.D Id love to.4、- I must apologize to you for the delay. - _A Thats all right.B No trouble at all. C All the best. D You are welcome.5、- Excuse me, but theres a problem with the heating.- _, we will solve it as soon as possible.A Sorry, I apologize for thatB Its OKC Yes, pleaseD Maybe6、- Nice to see you again, Mr. Smith. How are you?- _A I miss you.B Fine. Thank you. And you?C Are you OK?D This way, please.7、- Well done and _.- Thank you very much!A not at allB congratulationsC thats right D you are welcome8、- Our team will play against the Rockets this weekend . Im sure well win!- _A Cheers!B Good luck! C Congratulations!D Go ahead!9、- Mrs. Henderson speaking.- _A Who are you?B Where are you?C Im Brian Murphy and I have some questions to ask.D Youre wrong.10、- What do you think of your new teacher?- _A He came to teach us last week.B He teaches us English.C He has two children.D He is very nice.11、- What do you think of this novel?- _A Ive read it. B Its well-written.C It was written by my uncle.D I bought it yesterday.12、- I am terribly sorry! I broke the vase. - _A I dont want it.B Dont worry.C You meant to do it.D You buy one for me.13、- Could you give me a helping hand? - _ - I want to clean my garage.A Hows that.B Sure. What can I do for you?C Not at all.D Which one?14、- Thank you for the wonderful meal, Mrs. Hanson. - _Oh, I dont think you ate well. Im not a good cook in fact.Be careful next time.Im glad you enjoyed it.15、- Have a nice holiday!- Yes. _A The same to you. B You do too. C same as you.D You have it too.16、- I need to go to the library today. Do you know what time it closes? - _A No, thanks. B Im very busy now.C At about 5:30.D I dont need to go there.17、- Do you like to play basketball?- _A Perhaps.B No. Xiaowang does not like it.C I am crazy about it.D I am pleased about it.18、- Sorry to give you so much trouble.- _A I think so.B Oh, Im sorry.C Its OK.D You are busy.19、- Hello, who is calling?- _A Mary is out.B Hello, this is William from IBM.C Its me. D Can you guess?20、- I am planning to study abroad, and I want your advice.- _A You do not have to.B You ask me?C What can I do for you?D It is unnecessary.21、- How do you do? - _A Fine, thank you.B How do you do?C Not too bad. D Very well.22、- Are you going on holiday for a long time?- _A It was a long time.B Two weeks ago.C No. Only a couple of days.D Not long time ago.23、- I heard you got a full mark in the English exam. Congratulations!- _A Oh, no, no.B No, I didnt do very well.C Thanks.D Dont praise me.24、- Id like to open a current account.- _A Please jump the queue.B Please open an account.C Please fill out these forms.D You are slow.25、- It is cold today. What would you like to do this afternoon?- _A I dont think so.B Yes, its cold. But spring is coming.C I need my coat, please.D Yes, its too cold, so I dont feel like going out today.26、- Thanks, you saved my life!- _A Oh, Im afraid I didnt do well enough.B Im glad I could help.C No problem.D Its not necessary for you to say so.27、- How many languages does Peter speak?- _A Many languages.B Pretty well.C Four languages.D With his roommates.28、- Id like to book a room, please.- _A Single or double?B Good or bad?C Which room?D We dont have books here.29、- Do you know where I can find a supermarket?- _A Ask others.B Around the corner.C You can walk there.D What do you want to buy?30、- George told me he could not come here because his mother was ill.- _A Its good.B Thats bad.C He is impolite.D What a pity!二、阅读理解第一套 If you like looking at more places or people, travel by bus. Buses dont go very fast in the centre of London. In general, London buses are red and double-deckers(双层汽车). They have a driver and a conductor. When you have got on the bus, the conductor says, “Tickets, please!” You say where you want to go; he tells you how much to pay; you pay him and he gives you a ticket. A lot of London bus drivers and conductors come from the West Indies. There are other sorts of buses in London, too. The red single-decker buses have a driver but no conductor. You pay the same price for a short journey as for a long journey. The green buses are called the Green Line. These busses cross London, but they dont stop very often. They are mainly for people who live a little way out of London and who travel in and out.When you _ the bus, you pay the conductor and get a ticket.get onget offtake offleave outThe red double-decker buses have _.two conductorsa conductor and a driverno conductor but a driver neither conductor nor driverThere are _ kinds of buses in London.twothreefourfiveThe correct statement is _.many London bus conductors are from West Indiesa lot of bus drivers are from West Europefew bus conductors are Indies london buses hire only people from IndiaThe green buses are mainly for people who _. live in the center of Londonlike to call Green Linelike to take buseslive outside of London In 1896, Einstein went to Zurich(苏黎世) to study physics. There he met a girl from Hungary. They studied in the same class and the same interest in physics brought them together and they became good friends. Before long they fell in love. In 1903 when Einstein was 24, he married Marits, who was 4 years older than he. After their marriage, Einstein devoted himself to the research of the great theory. To give her husband more help, Marits gave up her own work, and became a good wife and assistant. She tried her best to encourage him whenever possible. She was sure that her husband would succeed. They often discussed the theory while walking outside or sitting together in the room. They even did that in their letters when one of them was away from their home. In 1914, Einstein moved to Berlin and settled down there. At that time his theory proved to be correct and he had become famous all over the world. But it was not long before the First World War broke out. Marits as well as her two sons, who was on holiday in Switzerland couldnt come back to Berlin any more. The war not only stopped Einsteins work but also broke up the warm, happy family. In 1919 Einstein and Marits had to get divorced(离婚).From this passage we can see that Marits was_when married.24262728We can learn from the passage that Marits _.greatly helped Einstein with his research worksupported Einstein but helped him littlewas also a great scientistwas the real discoverer of the theoryThe last paragraph mainly tells us _.why Einstein and Marits got divorcedwhy Einstein moved to Berlinhow Einstein became famous all over the worldwhen the First World War broke outWhy did Einstein and Marits get divorced? _Because Marits didnt love Einstein after the war broke out.Because the war stopped Marits from coming back to Berlin.Because Einstein only cared about his research.Because Einstein was famous all over the world.The writer wanted to tell us that _.Marits should be respected as greatly as her husbandEinstein suffered a great deal in his lifethe bitter(苦难的) suffering was the mother of successwe should remember Marits when talking about Einsteins theory第二套 From the time I was a little child I always felt nobody liked me. I never had any friends that I could tell every thing to. I tried to make friends, but nobody seemed to care for me. I also had a lot of problems with my height. Until grade nine I was a head taller than everybody else. My classmates always laugh at me. Things werent much better at home. The only way I could deal with my problems when I was a little child was to cry a lot. My mother didnt quite understand my feelings and the crying made her nervous and angry. Nobody in the family ever made an effort to understand me or even to talk to me. My family isnt what youd call warm. Theres never any expression of love. Things started getting really bad in high school. I changed schools. In the old school even though I didnt have any friends I still had classmates to go out with: in the new school I had no one. At that age everybody was in groups. I felt out of it. I tried, but I couldnt get along with the others. I didnt like them. I thought something was wrong with me. They thought I was strange.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?My School LifeWhats Wrong With Me NowMy Sad ChildhoodWhat I think About FriendsThe writers classmates made fun of his _.headnamesgradeheightWhich of the following is true?The writer did not think he had a sweet home.The writer has lost his parents.The parents loved all their children but the writer.The parents often kept the house rather cold.Things began to turn worse in high school after the writer _.lost all his old friendswas thought to be strangefound something wrong with himselfmoved to a new schoolThe writer felt lonely _.because he always lived alonesince he changed schoolbecause he had no brother or sisterbecause he had no one to talk to How to apply for a free mailbox? First you have to connect to the Internet and go to the home pages of the ICP providing free mailboxes. Then you will find an icon showing “apply for a free mailbox”. Click the icon, an agreement about the rules for using the free mailbox will appear. If you want to go on, click the icon “I agree”. Then you have to fill in a form about your basic personal date, and the name and pin of the mailbox. The pin is the key to the mailbox. After finishing these, you will get a mailbox like this: your namemail server (For example: , “tvguide” is the name of the mailbox, and “” is the name of the mail server). The mailbox is separated into two parts by a separator “”， which is read as “at”. The former part is the name of the mailbox. The latter is the domain name(域名) of the mail server. All mail to you will be received by the server and put into your mailbox. You can read this mail on any computer in the world, as long as you have the name and pin of the mailbox.If you want to send or receive an e-mail you should first _.apply for a mailboxgo to the post officewrite a letter to the ICPsfill in a formWhen you get a FREE mailbox, you can send an e-mail _. at anywhereto anyoneat anytimewithout paying any moneyHere is an e-mail address johnbrown . What is the mailboxs name?Its _.The writer mainly wants to tell us how to in this passage.find out ones e-mail addressread the e-mail on computers in the worldapply for a free e-mail boxsend a letter by e-mailWhat does the underlined word “pin” mean in this passage?personal identification numberdataneedleinformation第三套 On a recent cross-country flight, I saw a dramatic(生动的) example of why being a parent is a harder job than being President of United States. In fact, the scene I saw could have been a commercial(广告) for birth control. On that flight were a mother and her four-year-old son, whose name was Jeffrey. Everybody on the plane knew that his name was Jeffrey because his mother spent a major part of the trip talking to him, generally from a distance: “Jeffrey, dont do that!” “Jeffery, will you get down from there? ” All the passengers knew not only Jeffreys name but also his age because, as he happily ran about kicking their legs, he kept crying, “Im four years old! ”But he didnt kick my legs. Instead, he smeared(涂沫) chocolate on my shirt. Sleep was made impossible as the flight moved west by the voices of mother and son: “Jeffrey, get down! ” “Im four years old! ” “Jeffrey, now look what you have done to the gentleman! ” “Im four years old! ” At last, however, there was mercy and Jeffrey fell asleep- five minutes before we landed. All the passengers hearts went out to Jeffreys mother. She had aged ten years in five hours.The trip that the author took _.was across the country from the east coast to the westwas more than ten hours longmade him realize how funny and lucky it was to have a childmade him realize it was a pleasant thing to travel with a childWhat the author saw on the plane _.was a commercial for birth controlwas designed by an advertising companygave him a deep impression that it was not easy to bring up a childshowed that something was wrong with Jeffreys mindEveryone on the plane knew the boys name was Jeffrey because _.the boy told everyone he was Jeffreyhis mother had to talk to him with a loud voice from a distancethe boy never stopped talkingthe boy never stopped running making a noise on the planeJeffrey _.kicked all the passengers legssmeared chocolate on many passengers shirtsshouted at everyone on the planemust be very tired near the end of the tripWhich of the following statements is true according to the passage?All the passengers liked the commercial made by the boy and his mother.The mother had as good a time as her son during the flight.The passengers felt relieved（放心的） when Jeffrey at last fell asleep.The passengers could at last have a good rest on the plane after Jeffrey fell asleep. Australia is nearly as large as the United States, but most of it is too dry for people to live in. Around this dry part are large sheep and cow farms. A few of them are as large as the smallest states in America. Often the nearest neighbors are several hundred kilometers away. The two-way radio is very important to people who live on these great Australian farms. It works much like a telephone. A person can listen to someone else talk and then give an answer. For example, people on the large farms could talk to a doctor far away. They could tell the doctor about someone who was ill, and the doctor could let them know how to look after the sick person. As the large farms were so far from towns, the children could not go to school. Radio schools were started for them in some places. At a certain time each day, boys and girls turn on their radio and listen to teachers in cities far away. Families on the large farms wanted to give news to their neighbors. The program “Round Robin” talks by radio was started to keep families in touch with each other. They could talk about who was going away and who was ill. The men could talk about their sheep and cows and how much money the markets would pay for them. In many ways the radio became a newspaper for the farm people of Australia.From the first paragraph, we know there are some farms in Australia.very goodvery largevery dryvery small“The two-way radio” in the 2nd paragraph is .important to Americansuseful for children onlyused as a telephoneonly used by doctorsThe “the sick person” in the second paragraph means the person who is .illpoorkindhealthyThe children on the large farms far away .always went to school togethercould have lessons on the radioslistened to teachers at schoolbuilt radio schools with teachersWhich of the following is NOT TRUE in the passage?The two-way radio is like a telephone for Australian farmers.Families on large farms could keep in touch with each other by radios.The two-way radio is like a newspaper for Australian farmers.All the Australians live on dry places, and they use radios in many ways.第四套 Some psychologists believe that mental acts such as thinking are not performed in the brain alone, but that ones muscles also participate. It may be said that we think with our muscles in somewhat the same way that we listen to music with our bodies. You surely are not surprised to be told that you usually listen to music not only with your ears but also with your whole body. Few people can listen to music that is more or less familiar without moving their bodies or, more specifically(具体地), some parts of their bodies. Often when one listens to concert on the radio, he is tempted(诱惑)to direct the band even though he know there is a capable conductor (指挥) on the job. Strange as this behavior may be, there is a very good reason for it. One cannot derive all possible enjoyment from music unless he participates, so to speak in its performance. The listener “feels”himself into the music with more or less pronounced motions of his body. The muscles of the body actually participate in the mental process of thinking in the same way, but this participation