牛津英语宾语从句中考专题复习.doc

海豚教育个性化简案学生姓名： 年级： 初三 科目： 英语 授课日期： 月 日上课时间： 时 分 - 时 分 合计： 小时教学目标1. 掌握宾语从句的引导词。2. 掌握宾语从句的语序。3. 掌握宾语从句中，主句与从句在时态上的呼应。4. if引导的条件状语从句和宾语从句的区别。重难点导航1. 由不同引导词引导的宾语从句。2. 从句与主句的时态呼应。3. 宾语从句的语序。4. if引导的条件状语从句和宾语从句的区别。1. 真题演练2. 宾语从句的定义3. 宾语从句的引导词。4. 宾语从句的语序。5. 从句与主句的时态呼应。6. if引导的宾语从句和条件状语从句的区别。授课教师评价： 准时上课：无迟到和早退现象（今日学生课堂表 今天所学知识点全部掌握：教师任意抽查一知识点，学生能完全掌握现符合共 项） 上课态度认真：上课期间认真听讲，无任何不配合老师的情况（大写） 海豚作业完成达标：全部按时按量完成所布置的作业，无少做漏做现象 审核人签字：学生签字：教师签字：备注：请交至行政前台处登记、存档保留，隔日无效 （可另附教案内页） 大写：壹 贰 叁 肆 签章：海豚教育个性化教案（真题演练）1.【2012江苏南京】 -Peter, is there anything else you want to know about China? -Yes, I am still wondering . A. how is Chinese paper cut made B.how was the Great Wall built in ancient times C.why the Chinese people like to play the dragon dance D.why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival2.【2012江苏苏州】 We havent discussed yet _.A. where we are going to put our new tableB. where are we going to put our new tableC. what we are going to put our new tableD. what are we going to put our new table3.【2012江苏宿迁】 Can you tell me in the future? A. how life will be like B. how will life be like C. what life will be like D. what will life be like4.【2012江苏徐州】 Tom, please tell me . In Sunshine Second School.A. where will the match take place B. where the match will take please C. Many hands make light work D. Dont put all your eggs in one basket5.【2012江苏镇江】 I wonder _. A. if Dr Ma still works on the ORBIS plane B. how much does the tallest man in the world weigh C. when Audrey Hepburn had entered the film industry D. that Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon海豚教育个性化教案（内页）一、宾语从句的定义复合句中，放在动词或介词后面做宾语的句子，叫做宾语从句。二、宾语从句的引导词宾语从句的引导词可分为三类：that,连接代词或者连接副词，if/whether1. that 由that引导的宾语从句中，that不充当句子成分，也无语法意义，在口语或非正式问题中可以省略。He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.例Have you ever seen the movie 2012? Yes, but I dont believe_ the year 2012 will see the end of the world. A.that B. what C. how D. if 但以下情况，that不可以省略：(1).当句中的动词后接多于一个由that引导的宾语从句时，第一个that可省略，但后面的that 不可省略。I think you have tried your best and that things will get better.(2).当that 是双宾语中的直接宾语时，that 不可以省略。I want to tell you that you need to improve your writing skills.(3)当it 作形式宾语时。She finds it difficult that she works out the problem alone.2.由连接代词who,what,which,whom,whose 和连接副词when,where,why,how引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在句子中充当某个成分。She would like to tell me what she knows.I dont know where she lives.3.由whether 和if引导的宾语从句。If和whether引带宾语从句时，意为“是否”。I am not sure whether it will rain tomorrow.一般情况下，whether和if可以互换，但在以下情况中，只能使用whether而不能用if.(1) 从句中出现or 表示选择时。We dont know whether we are right or wrong.(2) 介词后用whetherHe shows interest in whether I will come.(3) 不定式前用whether.He hasnt decided whether to go there.(4)从句位于句首时，只能用whether.Whether he will come,I dont know.三、宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序，即引导词+主语+谓语+其他成分。She asks me wheher I will come.I believe what he said.例Could you tell me_?Yes, you can go there by bus.A. how can I get to the Miao King City B. where is the Miao King CityC. how I can get to the Miao King CityD. where the Miao King City is当what,which,who等连接代词在宾语从句中作主语时，从句结构为引导词+谓语+其他成分。I dont know which is the best.I dont know what is wrong with him.四、宾语从句的时态1. 主句为现在的时态时，从句的时态不受影响，该用什么时态就用什么时态。He doesnt know I have been to the Great Wall.2. 当主句为过去的时态时，从句用相应的过去时态。He asked what time it was.He told me that he was preparing for the test.例The teacher asked Li Hua _.A. why he was late for classB. why was he late for classC. why is he late for class若从句陈述的是客观真理时，即使主句为过去的时态，从句不受影响，仍然用一般现在时。Our teacher said that January is the first month of the year.例Scientists proved the earth _around the sun.A.turn B.turns C.turned D.turning当could表示委婉的请求时，从句的时态不受主句时态的影响。Could you tell me if he will come?5 if引导宾语从句和条件状语的区别1. if引导的宾语从句(1) 当if引导宾语从句时，意为“是否”，多数情况下，可与whether互换。(2) 当主句为现在的时态时，从句时态不受主句时态影响；当主句时态为过去的时态时，从句用相应的过去时态。He asked me if I could help him.2. if引导的条件状语从句(1)含义条件状语从句是在复合句中作条件状语的句子，表示假如有从句的动作发生就会有主句的动作发生，条件状语从句常由从属连词if引导。You will catch the bus if you get up early.(2)类别主祈从现：主句是祈使句, 从句是由if引导的使用一般现在时的句子。If you want to go, please tell me. Print the photo if you like it. 主将从现：指if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。If it doesnt rain tomorrow, well go to the Great Wall.例I dont know _ he will come tomorrow. _ he comes, Ill tell you A. if; Whether B. whether; Whether C. if; That D. if; If课堂巩固：1.Do you know _ Zunyi or not tomorrow? A. whether are they leaving for B. whether they are leaving for C. if they are leaving for D. if are they leaving for2.The policewoman asked the little boy _. Awhere did he liveBwhere he lived Cwhere he lives Dwhere does he lives3. Show me the map, please. I wonder _. Look, its here, in the east of China, near Taiwan Province. A. where is Diaoyu Island B. where Diaoyu Island is C. what is Diaoyu Island like4. - Could you tell me_ he came here?-He drove here himself. A. howB. whyC. whenD. whether5.Can you tell me _ the prize, Tom?Last year. A. when you gotB. when did you get C. when will you getD. when you will get6. The math problem is so hard. I really dont know_. A. how to do itB. how to doC. what to do it7. Could you tell me? Certainly. In half an hour.A. when will the high speed train arrive B. when the high speed train will arrive C. when would the high speed train arriveD. when the high speed train would arrive8. Excuse me, could you tell me _ to get the post office?Certainly. The No. 15 bus. A. which bus I should take B. I should take which bus C. should I take which bus D. which bus should I take 9.I think _ not difficult _ English every morning A. that; keep reading Bits; keep reading C. that; to keep reading Dit; to keep reading 海豚教育个性化作业1. Can you tell me this morning? Sorry, Ive no idea.A. why didnt Daming come to schoolB. why Daming didnt come to schoolC. why doesnt Daming come to schoolD. why Daming doesnt come to school2.My pen pal from America is coming to visit me. Im thinking about _. A. what present did I give her B. how I will give her a surprise C. where will we have a big meal D. whether I planned a trip for her3. Could you tell me _? He rides his bike. A. how does he go to work B. how he goes to work C. what does he do D. where he goes 4. Have you ever seen the movie 2012? Yes, but I dont believe_ the year 2012 will see the end of the world. A.that B. what C. how D. if 5. Im doing a survey. Could you tell me _?Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 am. A. why you go to work B. how you go to work C. when you go to work D. who you go to work with6. I wonder_ on April 23, World Book Day. Did you find some interesting books to read? A. what did you do B. what you did C. what do you do D. what you do7.Do you know _ he is going to stay in Shenzhen?Sorry, I dont know. Maybe a few weeks, but Im not sure. A. when B. how long C. what time D. how soon 8.I dont know _ Apple iphone4s. A. that she is so crazy about B. what is she so crazy about C. why she is so crazy about D. how she is so crazy about9. Could you tell me_?A. where is the headmaster B. whose camera it isC. what Jack was happenedD. how long does it take you to the aquarium10.Robert is just one young overseas Chinese _ has come to visit his ancestors homeland. A. who B. where C. when D. which11. Tomorrow is Fathers Day. I dont know _. A. what can I do for my father B. what I will get for my father C. where I went with my father D. where will I go with my father 12. I cant find Mike. Could you tell me ? He is in the library. A. what he is B. how he is C. where he is13. Could you please show me _.Sure, no problem.A. how I can use the computerB. how can I use the computer C. what I can use the computer14. What about going to the South Lake for a picnic next weekend?OK. But Im not sure_ it will rain.A. why B. where C. when D. whether15.-Can you tell me ? - By doing more exercises and speaking. A. how I can improve my English B. how do I deal with my English C. whats wrong with my English16.I want to write to my aunt, but I dont know_.A. What her e-mail address wasB. What was her e-mail addressC. What her e-mail address isD. What is her e-mail address17. I wanted to know _ last weekend. A. what Mary does B. what does Mary do C. what Mary did D. what did Mary do 18.Can you tell me _? With Lucys help. A. when you did it so well B. when did you do it so well C. how you did it so well D. how did you do it so well19. Could you tell me_? Of course. A. wheres there a good place to eat B. wheres theres a good place to eat C. where is a good place to eat D. where a good place to eat 20. Excuse me. could you tell me _?In the s