【培优练习】Module 1（英语外研必修二）.doc

Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits培优练习本课时编写：四川绵阳普明中学刘宗华一、在句中空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。1. I _ (rare) make spelling mistakes in my composition. 2. I have one lock but I bought another as an additional _(insure) against thieves. 3. Look! You have forgotten to turn off the lights again. Oh, sorry. I _ (turn) them off now. 4. Parents are naturally _ (anxiety) for their children. 5. I am really bored with my job! Dont complain any more. Compared with me，youre lucky; at _you have one now. 6. Practice speaking English every day, _ you will find it easy to learn. 7. The fat woman, who is on _diet, has refused to follow my advice that she should take exercise. 8. The flowers his mother had bought for him would die unless _ (water) every day when he was away. 9. Imagine _ (stand) at the top of the hill, and what wonderful view you will see! 10. The towns are_ (connect) by train and bus service. 二、阅读理解By May, after three months, I had lost 22 pounds and reached my goal of 115 pounds. My friends would say “Alice, you look great!” or “How did you lose so much weight?” Those compliments made me feel good and confident. Soon I dropped to 110 pounds. A few of my friends told me that I needed to stop dieting, because I was starting to look sick. They brought me a presenta bag of chocolates, which I later gave to my sister. My mum would come to my room, with tears in her eyes, and have long chats about how harmful this diet was and begged me to stop. My dad would leave worried messages on my cellphone at school, telling me that it would do serious harm to my body. By midJune, when school was coming to an end, I was down to an only alive state of 95 pounds. All of a sudden, I knew I had to do something. I guessed the number itself scared me. I recalled my doctor. He told me about a girl who was 95 pounds and was at the risk of dying. I knew I was putting my life at risk, but for what? To make those who love me worried? Was it worthwhile to be thin?Now I realize that models in magazines, TV and movies are not realistic. The price to pay for the “perfect body” is living with a dangerous and sometimes deadly eating disorder. And there are more important things to think about than how thin you are. 1. The underlined word “compliments” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_”. A. questionsB. praise C. understanding D. experiences2. Why did the authors mother come to her room in tears?A. Because the mother was worried about her daughters health. B. Because the mother thought her daughter was brave enough. C. Because the mother was sorry to have helped her daughter go on a diet. D. Because the mother was deeply moved by her daughters friends. 3. The author decided to stop dieting _. A. after her parents persuaded her out of itB. when her weight dropped to 95 pounds C. after she reached her goal of losing weightD. after her friends told her to stop dieting4. From the text we learn that _. A. there is no model with a perfect body in real lifeB. it is too expensive for people to lose weightC. you will be healthy as long as you stop dietingD. an unhealthy diet can lead to serious health problems三、完形填空An eightyearold child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money left. When she heard her daddy say to her _1_mother with desperation(绝望), “_2_ a miracle(奇迹) can save him now.” the little girl went to her bedroom and took out her piggy bank. She _3_all the change out on the floor and counted it carefully. Then she_4_her way six blocks to the local drugstore(药店). “And what do you want?” asked the chemist. “Its _5_ my little brother,” the girl answered back. “Hes really, really sick and I want to buy a _6_. His name is Andrew and he has something_7_ growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him.” “We dont _8_miracles here, child. Im sorry,” the chemist said, smiling_9_ at the little girl. In the shop was a _10_customer. He stooped(弯腰) down and asked the little girl, “What kind of miracle does your brother _11_ ?”“I dont know,” she replied. “Hes really sick and daddy says he needs a(n)_12_. But my daddy cant pay for it, so I have brought my_13_.”“How much do you have？” asked the man. “One dollar and eleven cents, _14_I can try and get some more，” she answered quietly. “Well, what a coincidence(巧合),” smiled the man. “A dollar and eleven centsthe _15_price of a miracle for your little brother. _16_me to where you live. I want to see your brother and _17_ your parents.”That welldressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon. The operation in the hospital was completed without_18_ and it wasnt long before Andrew was_19_again and doing well. The little girl was happy. She knew exactly how much the miracle costone dollar and eleven cents plus the_20_of a little child. 1. A. helpfulB. hopefulC. tearful D. kind2. A. Simply B. Just C. More than D. Only3. A. pulled B. put C. poured D. drew4. A. followed B. made C. took D. found5. A. to B. for C. as D. on6. A. hope B. doctor C. favour D. miracle7. A. bad B. small C. extra D. impossible8. A. have B. offer C. store D. sell9. A. gently B. coldly C. sadly D. strangely10. A. well-behaved B. goodlooking C. kindhearted D. welldressed11. A. have B. need C. care D. like12. A. doctor B. surgeon C. kindness D. operation13. A. savings B. wishes C. ideas D. suggestions14. A. since B. as C. but D. after15. A. same B. proper C. exact D. necessary16. A. Show B. Follow C. Help D. Take 17. A. persuade B. encourage C. meet D. help18. A. difficulty B. doubt C. charge D. result19. A. well B. home C. happy D. strong20. A. courage B. cleverness C. devotion D. faith答案和解析一、在句中空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。1. rarely【解析】括号里给的形容词rare，横线上需填副词rarely修饰谓语。2. insurance【解析】根据信息“an additional”可知，横线上需填名词。动词insure的名词是insurance。3. will turn【解析】根据语境，此处应使用一般将来时。4. anxious【解析】根据信息“are naturally”可知，横线上应填形容词。名词anxiety的形容词是anxious。5. least【解析】此处句意是“至少现在你有一份工作。”at least是固定搭配，意思是“至少”。所以，该空填least。6. and【解析】此处考查固定句式：动词短语（祈使句）+and+句子。7. a【解析】be on a diet是固定搭配，意思是“节食”。所以，该空填a。8. watered【解析】此处考查“连词+分词”的用法。句子主语与water之间是动宾关系，应用过去分词。所以，此处填watered。9. standing【解析】imagine后接动词的-ing形式。所以，该空填standing。10. connected【解析】主语the town与动词connect之间是动宾关系。所以，此处填connected。二、阅读理解【文章大意】 文章通过作者的亲身经历告诉大家，不健康的饮食会导致严重的健康问题，有比身材更重要的东西。1. B【解析】词义猜测题。根据本段的第二句话可知那些都是恭维的话，故选B。2. A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“and have long chats about how harmful this diet was and begged me to stop.”可知答案。3. B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段的内容可知答案。4. D【解析】主旨大意题。从全文内容可知，作者因为节食减肥而出现了影响健康的问题，因此及时停止了节食。三、完形填空【文章大意】 这篇文章讲述了一个小女孩的弟弟病得很严重，而家里支付不起治疗的手术费。当她听说只有奇迹才能救弟弟时，她拿着自己所有的钱到药店去买奇迹。她说不管多少钱只要能救弟弟就行。她的行为感动了一位著名的医生，他帮小女孩的弟弟免费做了手术，创造了奇迹。1. C【解析】看到儿子病重，家里又花光了钱，因此母亲很伤心，tearful符合逻辑。2. D【解析】下文有提示。只有出现奇迹才能救孩子的命。此处是 “只有”的意思，故选D。3