英语笔译实务 3级配套训练 第八单元 汉译英(一)新型工.doc

笔译实务 3级配套训练 第七单元 汉译英（一）英语笔译实务 3级配套训练 第八单元 汉译英（一）新型工业化我们要推进产业结构优化升级，坚持走新型工业化道路。依靠科技进步，围绕提高自主创新能力，推动产业结构调整。加快开发对经济增长有重大带动作用的高新技术，以及能够推动传统产业升级的共性技术和关键技术。抓紧制定若干重大领域关键技术创新的目标和措施，务求尽快取得新突破。完善鼓励创新的体制和政策体系。坚持引进先进技术和消化吸收创新相结合，增强自主开发能力。大力发展高新技术产业，积极推进国民经济和社会信息化。加快用高新技术改造提升传统产业。以重大工程为依托，推动装备制造业振兴。在专门项目指导下，继续加强能源、重要原材料等基础产业和水利、交通、通信等基础设施建设。积极发展现代配送、旅游、社区服务等第三产业。既要加快发展资金技术密集型产业，又要继续发展劳动密集型产业。 课文词汇产业结构 industrial structure 优化升级 optimize and upgrade自主创新 independent innovation共性技术 broadly applicable technologies信息化 apply more information to; informize装备制造业 the equipment-manufacturing industry配送 distribution (services)第三产业 tertiary industries资金技术密集型 capital-and technology-intensive industries劳动密集型产业 labor-intensive industries 参考译文The New Road of IndustrializationWe must optimize and upgrade the industrial structure and stay on / adhere to the new road of industrialization. We will promote/spur/stimulate industrial restructuring by relying on (through) scientific and technological advances and focusing on becoming better able to make (developing the ability for) independent innovations. We will accelerate / quicken / expedite development of new and high technologies that can greatly stimulate/boost economic growth as well as broadly applicable and key technologies that can propel the upgrading of (upgrade) traditional industries. We will promptly formulate innovation targets and measures for achieving them in key technologies in a number of important fields and make breakthroughs as quickly as possible. We will improve the systems and politics that encourage innovation. We will continue to introduce advanced technologies, assimilate them, and make innovations in them, while concentrating on enhancing our own development capacity. We will energetically develop new and high technology industries and integrate information technology into the national economy and society. We will accelerate the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries through new and high technologies. We will revitalize / rehabilitate / invigorate the equipment -manufacturing industry, focusing on major projects. Guided by plans for specific projects, we will continue strengthening basic industries like the energy industry and important raw materials industries as well as infrastructure development in water conservancy, transport and communications. We will vigorously develop tertiary industries such as modern distribution services, tourism and community services. We need to accelerate the development of capital-and technology-