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.常见的纺织品检测项目及其英语对照纤维与纱线Fibers and Yarns) m mi$ ?/ i/ , l+ v1.纤维鉴别Fiber Identification2.纤维含量 Fiber Content3.纱线细度 Yarn fineness4.纤维长度 Fiber length8 y g* B c/ D7 8 : y1 B5.纱线强力 Yarn strength6.纱线捻度 Yarn Twist3 d: L4 JRN5 C! l4 v0 p7.回潮率 Moisture Regain8.化纤长丝分析Synthetic filament Analysis物理性能Physical properties7 W# W- l$ K1 ?! l8 R1.经纬密度(Fabric Density)2.针织物线圈密度(Knitted fabric coil density)3.纱支(Yarn count)8 9 I; i6 S0 R& 4.起毛起球(Pilling resistance); pM p/ e! U/ J) Q8 l5.质量/克重量(Fabric Weight)4 E1 : s n% f0 g$ M7 K; d) m3 A6.厚度(Fabric thickness)7.水洗缩率(Washing shrinkage)8 G( Mq, , . n, i& A8.气蒸缩率 (Gas Steam shrinkage)9.干洗缩率(Dry shrinkage). s9 D3 y5 B/ G$ f/ q4 Q10.洗后外观(appearance after laundering)8 , j2 1 J6 S% 9 U8 y. W : R11.拉伸强力(Tensile strength)12.撕破强力(Tearing strength)13.胀破强力(Bursting strength)6 ux0 L1 C/ Z% p* _14.接缝滑移 (Seam slippage)15.折痕回复性(Crease recoverability)16.起毛起球(Pilling)17.荧光分析(Fluorescence Analysis)$ R7 u! Q R1 $ h2 H6 e. V! Q18.棉结杂质(Nep impurity)+ + S) b0 b5 3 T* X19.护理标签/水洗建议(care labeling recommendation)色牢度Color Fastness Test( P( |1 R% 7 I& I2 F1 E1.耐洗色牢度(Color fastness to washing )6 ( r$ B5 c8 R- i2.耐摩擦色牢度(Color fastness to rubbing)$ g6 N0 N, u8 ?6 p- M5 I3.耐汗渍色牢度(Color fastness to perspiration)4.耐水色牢度(Color fastness to water); j3 e( W$ O) vD: F5.耐日晒色牢度(Color fastness to light)5 C( ?. K7 S( - ?6.耐唾液色牢度(Color fastness to saliva)7.耐干洗色牢度(Color fastness to drycleaning)( z1 h) : R: Y7 j- S2 cW8.耐熨烫色牢度(Color fastness to Ironing)% Q, m) r- C* 9 H! E! U& Z% l9.耐刷洗色牢度(Color fastness to scrubbing)0 H& # q j5 R- U; c , w10.耐漂白色牢度(Color fastness to Bleaching)11.耐干热色牢度(Color fastness to dry heat)& _9 d& A+ R6 i0 f) M12.耐甲醛色牢度(Color fastness to Formaldehyde)生态纺织品Eco-textile+ n+ u/ V5 l0 o3 1 a) 6 h1. PH值(PH value). h5 X, _) v/ |2. 甲醛含量(Formaldehyde content)! d8 Z3 T9 q. I3. 禁用偶氮染料(AZO Dyes content)4. 致癌染料(Carcinogenic dye)9 s6 N3 Z$ W5 _9 O& j6 D: I R5. 致敏染料(Sensitized dye)0 S: - Z k$ y6. 含氯苯酚(Chlorinated Phenols)7. 邻苯基苯酚(O-phenylphenol)8. 有机锡化合物(Organic Tin Compounds)1 a4 v; C& ?! i: b& _n9. 可萃取重金属 (Extractable Metal Content); v+ Z* H) r9 u8 X! q$ 2 1 n! N0 M4 c0 l10. 六价铬(Chromium VI)11. 总铅/总镉(Total Lead/Cadmium)7 _- q+ 0 J z! y b1 x12. 镍释放量(Nickel release): M8 U- + h3 X0 K13. 邻苯二甲酸盐(Phthalates)14. 富马酸二甲酯(DMF,Dimethyl Fumarate)- B! m5 i, g. s/ p9 jo# c) l) h8 B15. 二甲苯(Xylene)3 a, l3 E. C _16. 有机氯载体(chlorinated Organic carriers)A. i r! i& e6 7 M9 n9 P p. g17. 禁用纤维(Disable Fiber)18. 气味(Peculiar smell)功能性检测Textile Functional Property Test1. 燃烧性能(Flammability)9 m& D3 * Z- a2. 耐磨性(Abrasion Resistance)6 m. e# c/ e5 A* T3. 静水压(Hydrostatic pressure)4. 表面抗湿性(Resistance to surface wetting)5. 透气性(Air permeability)/ o7 H, p+ $ I+ YJ6. 防水性(Water Repellency)7. 防油性(Oil Repellency)产品测试Product Tests1.国家纺织基本安全技术规范(GB 18401)National general safety technical specification for textile products. V6 e9 K/ y+ |; w2.羽毛羽绒检测Feather & Down Test3.棉花品质检验Cotton Test4.衬衫Shirts. 1 E# c# c U* J# c5.棉服装Cotton wadded clothes3 G4 W9 x5 . I I( OD* Q/ l: N$ 6.婴幼儿服装Knitted garment and adornment for infant4 t! h5 w8 R% j0 - 7.袜子Hosiery1 9 $ z( S% 7 Q3 U4 X纺织专业词汇A色牢度试验项目COLOUR FASTNESS TESTS皂洗牢度washing摩擦牢度rubbing/crocking汗渍牢度perspiration干洗牢度drycleaning光照牢度light水渍牢度water氯漂白chlorine bleach spotting非氯漂白non-chlorine bleach漂白bleaching实际洗涤(水洗一次)actual laundering (one wash)氯化水chlorinated water含氯泳池水chlorinated pool water海水sea-water酸斑acid spotting碱斑alkaline spotting水斑water spotting有机溶剂organic solvent煮呢potting湿态光牢度wet light染料转移dye transfer热(干态)dryheat热压hot pressing印花牢度print durability臭氧ozone烟熏burnt gas fumes由酚类引起的黄化phenolic yellowing唾液及汗液saliva and perspirationB尺寸稳定性(缩水率)及有关试验项目(织物和成衣)DIMENSIONAL STABILITY (SHRINKAGE) AND RELATED TESTS (FABRIC & GARMENT)皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to washing (washing shrinkage)洗涤/手洗后的外观appearance after laundering / hand wash热尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to heating熨烫后外观appearance after ironing商业干洗稳定性dimensional stability to commercial drycleaning (drycleaning shrinkage)商业干洗后外观(外观保持性)appearance after commercial drycleaning (appearance retention)蒸汽尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to steaming松弛及毡化dimensional stabilty to relaxation and felting缝纫线形稳定性dimensional stability for sewing threadC强力试验项目STRENGTH TESTS拉伸强力tensile strength撕破强力tear strength顶破强力bursting strength接缝性能seam properties双层织物的结合强力bonding strength of laminated fabric涂层织物的粘合强力adhesion strength of coated fabric单纱强力single thread strength缕纱强力lea strength钩接强力loop strength纤维和纱的韧性tenacity of fibres and yarnD织物机构测试项目FABRIC CONSTRUCTION TESTS织物密度(机织物) threads per unit length (woven fabric construction)织物密度(针织物) stitch density (knittted fabric)纱线支数counts of yarn纱线纤度(原样)denier counts as received织物幅宽fabric width织物克重fabric weight针织物线圈长度loop length of knitted fabric纱线卷曲或织缩率crimp or take-up of yarn割绒种类type of cut pile织造种类type of weave梭织物纬向歪斜度distortion in bowed and skewed fabrics (report as received and after one wash)圈长比terry to ground ratio织物厚度fabric thicknessE成分和其他分析试验项目COMPOSITION AND OTHER ANALYTICAL TESTS纤维成分fibre composition染料识别dyestuff identification靛蓝染料纯度purity of indigo含水率moisture content可萃取物质extractable matter填充料和杂质含量filling and foreign matter content淀粉含量starch content甲醛含量formaldehyde content甲醛树脂presence of formaldehyde resin棉丝光度mercerisation in cottonPH值PH value吸水性absorbanceF可燃性试验项目FLAMMABILITY TESTS普通织物的燃烧性能flammability of general clothing textiles布料的燃烧速率(45。角)burning rate of cloth (45。angle)瑞典成衣燃烧性能Sweden fire properties of apparel textileG织物性能试验项目FABRIC FERFORMANCE TESTS耐磨性abrasion resistance抗起毛起球性pilling resistance拒水性water repellency抗水性water resistance折痕回复力wrinkle recovery布料硬挺度fabric stiffness弹性及回复力stretch & recoveryH羽绒试验项目FEATHER & DOWN THERMAL TESTS羽绒成分分析composition analysis膨松度filling power杂色毛和绒的比例black tip填充料的净重量new weight (conditioned) of filling material含水率moisture content溶剂可溶物的测定determination of solvent solube酸度acidity耗氧指数oxygen number清洁度turbidity test羽绒布防漏性penetration resistance of cloth to feather & downI成衣附件试验项目GARMENT ACCESSORY TESTS (LACE, ZIPPER, BUTTON, BUCKLE, ETC.)洗涤后外观appearanc after laundering贮存后外观appearance after storage耐烫性能resistance to ironing拉链强力zipper strength拉链的往复性reciprocating test拉链耐用性durability of zipper拉链的使用性能operability of zipper魔术贴剪力shear strength of hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)魔术贴撕离力peeling strength of hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)魔术贴分合consecutive adhere/ separation exercising on hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)金属抛光物的锈蚀/变色试验corrosion / tarnish test on metallic finishes按钮分开强力unsnapping og snap fasteners金属钮扣、铆钮的紧固试验security of metallics buttons, rivets, ets.按钮的紧固试验security of snap button钮扣强力strength of buttons耐洗液腐蚀性resistance to wash liquor耐干洗溶剂腐蚀性resistance to drycleaning solvents钮扣撞击测试button impact test钮扣拉力试验button tension test钮扣钮力试验button torque test按钮附着力snap attachment strength装饰物附着力trim attachment strengthJ其他纺织品测试项目OTHER TEXTILE TESTS适当试验后推荐护理标签care instruction/label recommendation after appropriate testing (testing charges excluded)成衣尺寸测量garment size measurement硫化染料染色的纺织品的加速老化accelerated ageing of sulphur-dyed textiles色差判定colour difference assessmentK纤维和纱的试验项目FIBRE & TESTS短纤维长度fibre staple length线形密度linear density纤维直径fibre diameter单根纤维强力single fibre strength纤维韧性tenacity of fibre纱支yarn count纱线纤度(原样)denier count as received连续或非连续纤维的识别identification of continuous/ discontinuous fibres每卷经纱长length of thread per roll纱线净重net weight of thread单纱强力single thread strength绞纱强力lea strength线圈强力loop strength纱线韧性tenacity of yarn纱捻度twist per unitL填充棉试验BATTING TESTS重量weight厚度thickness纤维含量fibre content树脂含量resin content压缩与回复试验compresssion and resilience test样品分析前准备sample dissection for analysis preparation皂洗尺寸稳定性dimensional stability to washing机洗/水洗后的外观appearance after laundering / hand washM地毯试验项目CARPET TESTS摩擦色牢度colour fastness to rubbing光照色牢度colour fastness to light水渍色牢度colour fastness to water毛束联结牢度tuft withdrawal force (tuft bind)毛束经密度pitches per unit length毛束纬密度rows per unit length底布密度threads per unit length of backing单位面积重量weight per unit area表面毛绒密度(只做单层毛毯)surface pile density (single level pile carpet only)起绒纱股数ply of pile yarn割绒种类type of cut pile毛绒或毛圈长度pile or loop length毛绒或底部的纤维成分fibre composition of pile & back质量标准: QUALITY STANDARD(OEKO-TEX STANDARD 100、ISO9002、SGS、ITS、AATCC、M&S)$ k5 a4 j2 v: E2 T客检: CUSTOMER INSPECTION台板检验:TAB

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