四七九理科实验班考前集训检测题.doc

四七九理科实验班考前集训检测题英 语 试 卷（考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分）姓名： 得分： 四七九理科实验班考前集训检测题英 语 试 卷（考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分）姓名： 得分： I、单项填空（共20题，每小题1分，满分20分）1. Thegreatdaywelookedforwardto_atlast. A.come B.came C.coming D.comes2. Do you know which hotel _? A. she is staying B. she is staying in C. is she staying D. is she staying in 3. I dont like _ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which4. Is it in that factory _ “Red Flag” cars are produced? A. in which B. where C. which D. that 5. May the fourth is the day _ we Chinese people will never forget. A. which B. when C. on which D. about which 6. Pupils usually would like to take _ advice their teachers give. A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whenever7. _ the zoologists tried to prove was that the photo of the South China Tiger had been staged or technologically dealt with. A. That B. Why C. Whether D. What8. Watch out! _ caught smoking here shall be fined. A. Whoever B. Whomever C. Anyone D. No matter who9. The last time we had great fun was _ we were visiting the Water Park.A. where B. how C. when D. why 10. A growing anxiety is disturbing the public _ the economy will continuously decline. A. which B. that C. why D. what 11. Though having discussed it for long, they still havent reached an agreement _ they should pour more money into the project. A. that B. if C. whether D. what12. It was a matter of _ would replace Mr.Wang to take the position.A. who B. whoever C. whom D. whomever13. After five hours drive, they reached _ they thought was the place they had been dreaming of. A. where B. what C. which D. that14. - Mum, where is my CD player? - Its in white bag on your desk.A. aB. an C. theD. 不填15. The train leaves at 6:oo pm. So I have to be at the station_5:40 pm at the latest.A. until B. after C. by D. around16. If you keep on, youll succeed_.A. in time B. at one time C. at the same time D. on time17. In order to save time, I _ my shopping to once a week.A. cut off B. cut out C. cut up D. cut down18. You_ all those clothes! We have a washing machine to do that sort of thing.A. neednt have washedB. shouldnt have washedC. must not have washedD.can not have washed19. Lucy is not coming tonight. But she _!A. had promised B. will promise C. promised D. promises20. Is this raincoat yours? No, mine _ there behind the door.A. hangs B. is hanging C. has hung D. is hangedII、完形填空（共20题，每小题1分，满分20分）It was Toms first visit to England, and he was looking forward to his first journey on Londons Underground Railway. Against 21 advice of his friends, he was determined to travel alone.He 22 the station shortly after five oclock in the afternoon. This is a bad time to travel in London, because crowds of people go home from work 23 this hour. He had to join a long 24 of people who were waiting for tickets. When at last his 25 came, he had some difficulty in making himself 26 by the man selling tickets. However, he got the right ticket 27 the end and, by asking people the 28 , he also found the right platform. It was filled 29 people. He did not 30 to get on the first train, but he was 31 to move nearer the edge of the platform so as to be in a better 32 to get on the next one. When his train came in,Tom was 33 forward on to the train by the push of people from behind. The doors closed and the train 34 off. He was unable to see the names of the stations where the train stopped, but he knew that the station he wanted was the sixth 35 along the line. When the train reached the sixth station, Tom 36 off, feeling glad that his journey had been so easy. But he suddenly 37 that he had come to a station he had never heard of. He explained his difficulty 38 a man who was standing on the platform. With a smile on his face, the man 39 Tom that he had caught a train going in the opposite 40 .21. A. anB. someC. anyD. the22. A. arrivedB. enteredC. gotD. reach23. A. onB. inC. atD. by24. A. groupB. teamC. queueD. crowd25. A. turnB. termC. timeD. occasion26. A. understandB. understoodC. understandingD. understandable27. A. inB. at C. byD. on28. A. routeB. trackC. wayD. path29. A. forB. ofC. in D. with30.A. manageB. succeedC. failD. achieve31.A. ableB. sureC. easyD. possible32.A. positionB. stateC. conditionD. way33.A. hurriedB. crowdedC. forcedD. swept34.A. beganB. droveC. ran D. moved35.A. pauseB. stopC. place D. space36.A. pushedB. putC. got D. set37.A. followedB. realizedC. thought D. recognized38.A. withB. inC. for D. to39.A. explainedB. saidC. told D. advised40.A. directionB. pathC. route D. journeyIII、阅读理解（共20题，每小题2分，满分40分）（A）The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666. In four days it destroyed more than threequarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. One hundred thousand people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives.The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the Kings baker(面包师) in Pudding Lane. The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window in the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery(面包房) into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.By eight oclock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the river Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many wellknown buildings, old St Pauls, and the Guildhall among them. Samuel Peyps, the famous writer, wrote about the fire. People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in the their houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.The fire stopped only when the King finally orders people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire. With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect(建筑师), wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone. In fact, the streets are still narrow, but he did build more than fifty churches, among which the new St Pauls.The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.41.The fire began in .A. a hotel B. the palaceC. Pudding LaneD. Thames Street42. The underlined word family in the second paragraph means .A. home B. childrenC. wife and husband D. wife and children43. It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that .A. some people lost their livesB. the birds in the sky were killed by the fireC. many famous buildings were destroyedD. the Kings bakery was burned down44. Why did the writer cite(引用) Samuel Pepys?A. Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire.B. Because Pepys also wrote about the fire.C. To show that poor people suffered most. D. To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire.45. How was the fire put out according to the text?A. The King and his soldiers came to help.B. All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed.C. People managed to get enough water from the river.D. Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down.（B）Mum walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didnt even lift her eyes from the book. Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down. While I watched mouth open in surprise, Mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold. She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop. She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up, Mum nodded and said, “Very dirty floors.”“Yes, Im glad theyve finally decided to clean them,” the nurse answered. She looked at Mum strangely and said, “But arent you working late?”Mum just pushed harder, each swipe(拖一下) of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall. I watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book.After a long time Mum came back. Her eyes were shining. She quickly put the mop back and took my hand. As we turned to go out of the door, Mum bowed politely to the nurse and said, “Thank you.”Outside, Mum told me, “Dagmar is fine. No fever.”“You saw her, Mum?”“Of course. I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as well. Its a fine hospital. But such floors! A mop is no good. You need a brush.”46. When she took a mop from the small room what Mum really wanted to do was .A. to clean the floor B. to please the nurse C. to see a patientD. to surprise the story-teller47. When the nurse talked to Mum she thought Mum was a .A. nurseB. visitorC. patientD. cleaner48. After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital?A. It is a childrens hospital.B. It has strict rules about visiting hours.C. The conditions there arent very good.D. The nurses and doctors there dont work hard.49. From the text we know that Dagmar is most likely .A. the story-tellers sister B. the storytellers classmateC. Mums friend D. Dads boss50.Which of the following words best describes Mum?A. strangeB. warmheartedC. cleverD. hardworking（C）Kids TalkChildren are always boasting. They say things like, My Dads car is bigger than your Dads, and My Mom is smarter than yours. They particularly like to boast about their families. Harry, Teddy, and Gavin were always boasting. Gavin was the best. Everything about his family was always the best or the biggest or the most expensive. Whatever the others said, he could always go one better. One day when walking to school, Harry said, My father has a bath twice a week. Thats nothing, Teddy said. Having a bath twice a week is dirty. My father has a bath every day, sometimes twice a day. Teddy looked at Gavin. Now it was his turn. But what could he say? This time, Teddy thought, Im going to win. Gavin didnt know what to say. He couldnt say that his father had a bath three times a day. That was silly.He walked on in silence. Teddy and Harry smiled. They were sure that for once they had beaten Gavin. The whole day passed. Still Gavin said nothing. Weve won, Teddy said to Harry, but he spoke too soon. On the way home, Gavin said, My Dads so clean that he doesnt have to bathe at all.51. What did Harry boast about? A. How many times his father had a bath every week. B. The bathroom in his home. C. How does his father have a bath. D. His mothers family.52. Who boasted the most? A. Teddy and Gavin. B. Harry and Teddy. C. Gavin. D. Teddy.53. Why did Teddy think that Harrys father was dirty? A. Because Harrys father had a bath every day. B. Because Harrys father had a bath only twice a week. C. Because Gavins father never had a bath. D. Because his own father often had a bath twice a day.54. What does he spoke too soon in the last paragraph mean? A. He spoke quickly. B. He should have spoken earlier. C. He was wrong. D. He spoke without thinking.55. Which of the following words means talk with unpleasant or too much pride? A. Smart. B. Boast. C. Particularly. D. Bath.（D）Looking for a good childrens book? Internet users can find hundreds of them. These books are from around the world. And they are free of charge. The project is called the International Childrens Digital(数字) Library. The goal is to offer electronic(电子的) versions of more than 10,000 childrens books in at least 100 languages. Project developers have been working with children to design easy ways to search the collection and read the books. An image of each page appears on the computer. Users can also print copies on paper. Officials say the project has been designed for two main groups of users. The first is children between the ages of three and thirteen, along with their teachers and parents. The second group is researchers in the area of childrens literature(文学). The books chosen for the collection are meant to help children understand the world in which they live. Literature is one way to teach young people about new ideas. The idea behind the collection is that an interesting story not only helps children understand who they are, but may also influence their desire to explore(探索) the world. Project organizers say they have chosen books that show the similarities and differences in ways of life around the world. The aim is to create a greater understanding of other peoples cultures and beliefs. The International Childrens Digital Library is also an attempt(尝试) to use technology to strengthen libraries around the world. The digital library is a project of the University of Maryland and the Internet Archive. The Internet Archive is building an electronic library of Internet sites(网站) and other digital collections as a cultural record. The Childrens Library project is supported by the National Science Foundation and the Institute of Museum and Library Services. The Library of Congress and other organizations are also involved. The first materials appeared in 2002. The goal is to have all 10,000 books online in 2009. So far, the collection contains more than 5000 books.56. What might be the best title of the text?A. International Childrens Digital Library B. How to Find Childrens Books on InternetC. Aims of International Childrens Digital LibraryD. Organizers of International Childrens Digital Library57. The underlined word charge in the first paragraph means .A. a spoken or written statement B. the price asked for a serviceC. a rushing forceful attack D. a person or thing for which one is responsible58. The purpose of setting up the International Childrens Digital Library is to .A. improve childrens academic grades(学习成绩) B. offer children electronic booksC. teach children how to find information through computers D. help children to learn foreign languages themselves59. All of the following readers are likely to read the books in the International Childrens Digital Library EXCEPT .A. children 3-13 years old B. parents of children 3-13 years oldC. senior high school students D. researchers of childrens literature60. How many books can you find in the International Childrens Digital Library so far?A. about 10,000. B. less than 5000. C. around 1,000. D. over 5000.IV、第二节（共5小题；每小题2分。共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。UrbanizationUntil relatively recently, the vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city. The first city was probably founded no more than 5,500 years ago._61_. In fact, nearly everyone lived on farms or intiny rural (乡村的) villages. It was not until the 20th century thatGreat Britainbecame the first urban society inhistorya society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living.Britainwas only the beginning._62_.The process of urbanizationthe migration (迁移) of people from the countryside to the citywas the result of modernization, which has rapidly transformed how people live andwhere they live.In 1990, fewer than 40% of Americans lived in urban areas. Today, over 82% of Americans live in cities. Only about 2% live on farms._63_.Large cities were impossible until agriculture became industrialized. Even in advanced agricultural societies. It took about ninety-five people on farms to feed five people in cities._64_. Until modern times, those living incities were mainly the ruling elite(精英) and the servants, laborers and professionals who served them. Citiessurvived by taxing farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus food that the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplus from farm to city.()Over the past two centuries, the Industrial Revolution has broken this balance between the city and the country._65_. Today, instead of needing ninety-five farmers to feed five city people, one American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred non-farmers.A.That kept cities very small.B.The rest live in small towns.C.The effects of urban living on people should be considered.D.Soon many other industrial nat