高考英语阅读思路.ppt

高考英语阅读思路分析与解题方法第三讲 3 ReadingforFactsandDetails 细节题 类型 1 计算2 排序3 词语转换 1 1997 NamedafterChina smostfamousmathemetician HuaLuogeng theconteststartedin1986 oneyearafterhisdeath Inlessthan10years ithasbeenrecognisedbytheStateEducationCommission 国家教委 asthecountry sbiggestandbestcontestofitskind Thisnewsstorymostprobablyappearedinanewspaperin A 1986B 1987C 1995D 1997 2 文见一讲passage3 Bicycletourandrace Ifyoutakepartinthebiketour youwillridefor A 35kilometresB 55kilometresC 75kilometresD 110kilometres 3 1999C Wanttosavemoneywhentravellingbytrain HerearesomewaysE DayReturnsThisticketcansaveyouupto45 onthestandardfare 车费 YouhavetotravelaftertherushhourperiodMon Fri butcantravelatanytimeonSat OrSun F BigCitySaversThesearespeciallow pricedticketsoncertaintrains Youhavetobookinadvance atthelatestby16 00thedaybeforeyoutravel It sfirstcome firstserved G WeekendReturnsWeekendReturnsareavailable 有售 formostjourneysover60miles GoonFri Sat OrSun andreturnthesameweekendonSat OrSun andsaveupto35 onthestandardfare H MonthlyReturnsTheseareavailableformostjourneysover65miles Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth Monthlyreturnssaveyouupto25 onthestandardfare I FamilyRailcardFor20poundsthisrailcardallowsyoutotakeasecondadult 成人 andupto4childrenforonly3poundseachwhenyoubuysingleorreturntickets Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikeuntilthecardbecomesoutofdate Amanboughthimselfaticketof15poundsandthreeticketsforhisfamilywithafamilyrailcard Howmuchdidhepay A 44poundsB 29poundsC 24poundsD 15pounds 4 2000A NewYork 10November 5 27pm yesterday Biggestpowerfailureinthecity shistory Thousandsofpeoplegotstuckinlifts MartinSaltzmanspentthreehoursbetweenthe21stand22ndfloorsoftheEmpireStateBuilding Thereweretwelveofus Butnoonepanicked Wepassedthetimetellingstoriesandplayingwordgames Onemanwantedtosmokebutwedidn tlethim Firemenfinallygotusout Itwasthebestnightwe veeverhad saidAngelaDarraro whorunsanItalianrestauranton42ndstreet Wehadlotsofcandlesonthetablesandthewaiterswerecarryingcandlesontheirtrays Theplacewasfull andallnight infact forafterwehadclosed weletthepeoplestayonandspendthenighthere Thezooshadtheirproblemslikeeveryoneelse Keepersworkedthroughthenight Theyusedblanketstokeepflyingsquirrelsandsmallmonkeyswarm Whilezooshadproblemskeepingwarm supermarketshadproblemskeepingcool Allofouricecreamandfrozengoodsmelted saidthemanagerofastoreindowntownManhattan Theywereworth 50 000 Thebigelectricclockinthelobby 大厅 oftheWaldorf AstoriaHotelindowntownManhattanstartedtickingagainat5 25thismorning Itwasalmostontime 53 Howlongdidthepowerfailurelast A Nearly12hoursB Morethat12hoursC Nearly24hoursD Morethan24hours A 5 2002D ThetowerofBigBen London smostfamousbuilding hasalwaysleanedslightly butconstructionworkonanewlinefortheLondonUndergroundseemedlikelytogivethetowerareallean EngineershavehadtopropupitsbasetopreventitfromdamagingtherestoftheHousesofParliament Tocontrolthetower smovement engineerspumpedgroutintothesoilunderthetower Thetowernowleansanextrafewcentimetres buttheleancanbeseenbythemostsharp eyedobserver Between1995and1997 tolengthentheJubileelineoftheUnderground buildersduga40 metre deepholejust31metresnorthoftheclocktower Andthenewtubetunnelswereevennearertothetower JohnBurland whorecentlyhelpedstoptheincreasingleanintheLeaningTowerofPisaandwasanadvisertotheJubileelineproject believedtheworkwouldaffectthetower Inhisopinion nofurtherleanshouldgobeyondasafetylimitof27 5millimetresovertheexistingleanof220millimetres Tokeeptheleanwithinthislimit BurlandtoldtheBritishAssociationaboutthenewmethodofpumpinggroutimmediatelyunderthebaseofthetower Morethan300tonsofgroutwerepumpedinduringconstruction Thetower sadditionalleanwentbetween10and25millimetres butneverpassed27 5millimetres Aftertheconstructionworkwascompletedinlate1997 areviewofmovementsinnearbywallsshowedthatthebuildingwasinbettershapethanhadbeenthoughtbeforeandthesafetylimitwasraisedto35millimetresbeforeanyactionneedstobetaken Since1997 thetowerhascontinuedtolean BurlandtoldModernConstruction Thelatestmeasurements takenthisyear suggestthatthetower sleanhadjustreached35millimetres Butfollowingregularre examinationsofthetower expertsaresurethatthetowerhasstabilised AspokesmanforLondonUndergroundsays Weunderstandthetowerhasstabilisedandreturnedtoitsnormalmovementcycle FromModernConstruction 16September2000 69 Whatwastheexistingleanofthetoweratthetimewhenthearticlewaswritten A 220millimetres B 255millimetresC 35millimetres D 27 5millimetres 6 文见一讲passage5 Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappenedtothediary a TomBrennanfoundthebookinanofficebuildingb ThebookwasshowntoJamesGreenc CoryLuxmoorearrivedfromEnglandd ThebookwasleftbehindinataxiA a b c dB c b d aC a c d bD c a b d 7 文见一讲passage6 73 ChoosetherighttimeorderofthefollowingeventsinThomas slife a graduatedfromhighschoolb startedhisownbusinessc becameamillionaired startedafoundatione metHarlandSandersA e b c d aB a e c b dC e c b d aD a e b c d 8 文见一讲passage9 70 WhichofthefollowingdescribesRoberts logicinsearchingforthehare a aHenryVIII ssixwivesb Katherine sburialplaceatKimboltonc Williams childhoodinAmpthilld KatherineofAragone StonecrossesinAmpthillParkA a b c e dB d b c e aC a d b c eD b a e c d 9 1996 RockclimbingTheThirdNationalRockClimbingCompetitionwillbeheldonAugust26 27attheHuairouMountain climbingTrainingBase Morethan10teamsfromBeijing Wuhan Talian Jilinandotherplaceswilltakepartinit AJapaneseteamwillgiveanexhibitionclimbing Freeforspectators 观众 Takealong distancebusfromDongzhimentoHuairou Time dates 9 12am August26and27Telephone 7143177 7144850 WangZhenghuaWhatisspecialabouttherockclimbingcompetition A Aforeignteamtakespartinit B YoucanwatchitwithoutpayingC Youdon thavetobeasportsmantotakepart D Thebustriptotheplaceofthecompetitionisfree 10 文见二讲Passage6 Merlinputwheelsunderhisshoesinorderto A impressthepartyguestsB arriveatthepartysoonerC testhisinventionD showhisskillinwalkingonwheels 11 1998 ThereportcametotheBritishonMay21 1941 TheGermanbattleshipBismarck themostpowerfulwarshipintheworld wasmovingoutintotheAtlanticOcean Hertask todestroytheshipscarryingsuppliesfromtheUnitedStatestowar townEngland TheBritishhadfearedsuchatask NowarshiptheyhadcouldmatchtheBismarckinspeedorinfirepower TheBismarckhadeight15 inchgunsand81smallerguns Shecouldmoveat30nauticalmiles 海里 anhour Shewasbelievedtobeunsinkable TheBismarcksailedintotheAtlanticOcean A tosinktheHoodB togaincontrolofFranceC tocutoffAmericansuppliestoBritainD tostopBritishwarshipsreachingGermanyManypeoplebelievedthattheBismarckcouldnotbedefeatedbecauseshe A wasfastandpowerfulB hadmoremenonboardC wasunderLuetjens commandD hadbiggergunsthanothership 12 1997 SupposeyouworkinabigfirmandfindEnglishveryimportantforyourjobbecauseyouoftendealwithforeignbusinessmen NowyouarelookingforaplacewhereyoucanimproveyourEnglish especiallyyourspokenEnglish GlobalEnglishCentreGeneralEnglishinallfourskills listening speaking reading andwriting3 month 700yuan 6 month 1 200yuan andone year 2 000yuan courses Choiceofmorningoreveningclasses 3hoursperday Mon Fri Experiencedcollegeenglishteachers Closetocitycentreandbusstops Tel 67605272Add 105ZhongshanRoad 100082 ModernLanguageSchoolSpecialcoursesinEnglishforbusiness travel banking hotelmanagementandofficesskills Smallclasses 12 16students onSat 6 monthcourse 1 850yuan Writeorphone ModernLanguageschool 675Parkroad 100056Tel 67353019 The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreWespecialiseineffective 卓有成效 teachingatalllevels Weoffermorningorafternoonclasses bothofwhichlastthreemonthsandahalfatacostof800yuan Wealsohaveasix weekTOEFLpreparationclassduringwinterandsummerholidays Entranceexams June1andDec 1 Only15 minutewalkfromcitycentre Call67801642formoreinformation TheInternationalHouseofEnglishThree six monthEnglishcoursesforstudentsofalllevelsatverylowcost 60yuanfor12hoursperweek convenient 方便的 classhours 9 00 12 00amand2 00 5 00pm Afour montheveningprogrammefordevelopingspeakingskills samecostasdayclasses