2015年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题

分值：100 时间：90分钟I. 单项选择(15分) ( )1. Never_ till tomorrow what you can do today. A. put up B. put down C. put off D. put on( )2. Our parents often tell us _ alone in the river in summer. A. dont swim B. not to swim C. swimming D. swam ( )3. There used to be lots of fish in the lake.Yes, but there are very _now. X| k | B| 1 . c|O |mA. fewB. fewer C. little D. less( )4. Hes always _ at home, but he doesnt feel_.A. alone, alone B. lonely, lonely C. alone, lonely D. lonely, alone( )5. Its easy _ the problem. A. for him solve B. for him to solve C. of him solving D. of him to solve ( )6. I _ to school by bike, but now I _. A. used to go; used to walking B. used to go; am used to walk C. used to going; am used to walk D. used to go; am used to walking ( )7. Could you please pass me the book? _. A. Yes, I could. B. No, I couldnt. C. Sure, here you are. D. No, thats no problem. ( )8. We found _ necessary to protect animals in danger. A. it B. this C. that D./ ( )9. Thank you for your_ , otherwise I couldnt finish my study. A. kind B. kindly C. kindness D. kinds ( )10.Jim, come out. Lets go to play football. Sorry. Im _ a math problem. A. working out B. working on C. working for D. working at( ) 11. Im not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. _ . I have to clean up my bedroom. A. So am I B. Neither am I C. Neither I am D. So I am ( )12 If you do your best, Im sure youll _ do it well.A. can B. could C. are able toD. be able to( ) 13 When you have difficulty, do remember to _ . Two heads are better than one. A. make a decision B. give up C. ask for help D. give advice ( )14. _you wait a few more minutes？It will stop raining soon.A. MustB. CouldC. ShouldD. Might ( )15.Young people today_ posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micromessage(微信）to share with friends.A. are afraid of B. are used to C. are worried D. used to . 完形填空（10分）w W w .x K b 1.c o MOne day, Peter had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his grandfather and told him his story 16 .“He is really bad” the boy said, “and I 17 him.” The grandfather said,“ 18 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did.” As Peter 19 carefully, the grandfather went on. “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 20 and kind. He gets on well 21 everything around him. But 22 is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He cant think carefully 23 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.” Peter looked into his grandfathers 24 and asked,“ 25 tiger always controls you, Grandfather?” The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed(喂养). I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom (很少)get angry now.” ( )16. A. happily B. friendly C. hardly D. angrily ( )17. A. love B. hate C. know D. enjoy ( )18. A. Make B. Help C. Let D. Ask ( )19. A. saw B. felt C. talked D. listened ( )20. A. good B. bad C. lazy D. quiet ( )21. A. at B. on C. with D. about ( )22. A. other B. others C. another D. the other ( )23. A. because B. though C. before D. but ( )24. A. eyes B. ears C. nose D. mouth ( )25. A. Who B. Which C. Where D. When III. 阅读理解（共20小题，26-35每小题1，36-45每小题2分，共计30分）AMost children dont enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Roberts mother, Mrs. Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework. Here is an example. “Mom, have you worked out next weeks housework? Let Jim and me choose the cards. I cant wait. Its fun!”When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mom cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others. Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the weekday task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards. To help the children do housework, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free. 根据短文内容判断正（A），误（B）。http:/ww w.xkb 1.com( )26. From the passage we know that most children like playing computer games.( )27. Jim and Robert chose two cards for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.( )28. Jim likes to make the bed( )29. The underlined phrase “came up with” probably means “ thought of”.( )30. The whole family did the housework on the weekends.BCurly is my big dog. He is so strong that he can carry everything on his back. He likes to run and play with me. He likes to follow my father around in the fields, too. One day my father took off his coat and put it on the ground under a big tree. Curly stood watching him. My father said, “Watch my coat, Curly.” Curly sat down on the coat. My father forgot all about his coat and went home without it. Late in the evening I missed my dog. I looked everywhere for him, calling, “Curly, Curly” but Curly did not come. Soon my father wanted something that was in his coat pocket. Then he remembered what he had done. He went back to the big tree. What do you think he saw? Curly was sitting on the coat so that nobody could carry it away. ( )31. Curly is a _. A. boy B. man C. dog D. tree ( )32. When did we miss the dog? A In the morning B. At noon C. At 4:00 D. In the evening ( )33. The dog did not come when he was called because he was _. A. on guard B. afraid C. asleep D. not hungry ( )34. This story was written to tell about _ . A. a faithful(忠实的)dog. B. a forgetful father. C. a little boy. D. a mans coat. ( ) 35. Which sentence is not right? A. Curly was faithful to his master. B. Curly was strong. C. Curly likes to play with me. D. Curly was weak. w W w .x K b 1.c o M CSometimes we feel good, for example when we get good grades or when something good happens. Sometimes we feel bad, for example when we argue with our classmates or when the teachers criticize(批评) us. Both kinds of feelings are common. Of course. we all enjoy good feelings, but when we feel unhappy, sometimes we dont know what to do about it. Here is a plan that will help you when something is bothering you.ACCEPT your feelings. Say to yourself，“I am sad.”“I am scared.”“I am angry.”“I am embarrassed.” Its all right to have these feelings.RELAX and have a rest before you act. Take slow deep breaths and relax your body. Imagine that you are in a safe place. You can listen to some music or sing a beautiful song!THINK about ways to help yourself. Thinking helps you do something smart instead of hurting yourself or making things worse.DO something to help yourself. Maybe you can talk to someone, or do something you enjoy. If it doesnt_work, go back to Step 3.( )36We feel unhappy when _.A. we get good grades B. everything goes wellC. someone is proud of us D. we have a fight with our classmates( )37If you want to relax yourself before you act, you can _.A. say to yourself, “I am sad.” B. listen to some music or sing a beautiful songC. think about ways to help yourself D. watch thrillers with your friends( )38The underlined part (画线部分) “If_it_doesnt_work, ”in the passage probably means “_”A. If it is broken B. If it cant interest youC. If it is wrong D. If it cant help you( )39Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. We felt good when we won the prize in the competition.B. We felt bad when we lost our expensive things. X Kb1 .Co mC. We can say to ourselves that we are pleased when we feel bad.D. We can tell someone about our bad feelings when we are sad.( )40The passage tells us _.A. what we can do when we feel unhappyBwe can do nothing when we feel badCwe all enjoy good feelings, but bad feelings are unusual to usD. what we can do when we feel happyDEvery year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers . Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment. Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now shes living in Belize. Pauline says, “Im working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted , the coral will die. Im helping to do research (研究) on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before its too late.” “Im staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I dont get any money, butthats OK. I love my work here, and Im learning a lot about the people of Belizeand myself!When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel aroundBelize and Central America.” ( )41. Some young people from England _ after they finish school. A. go to university abroad B. spend one year abroad as volunteers C. go to work for money D. start work in schools or hospitals ( )42. Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _ now. A. England B. China C. Belize D. Cardiff ( )43. Pauline Jones is _ with other people. 新 课 标 第 一 网 A. studying Chinese in a university B. working to save the coral reefs C. helping do some housework D. doing some research in Wales( )44. From the passage, we know that the coral reefs _. A. will die because of the pollution B. are not as beautiful as before C. cannot live without fish in the sea D. will probably be sold for money( ) 45. Pauline Jones wants to after she finishes her work as a volunteer. A. stay there for another year B. go back home to start work C. learn about the people home D. travel around Central AmericaIV. 根据汉语提示完成句子(每小题2分，共计10分) 46.他咳嗽的厉害,他的医生让他戒烟. He has a terrible cough. His doctor asked him _ _ _ smoking.47. 非常感谢你帮我走出了困境。Thanks a lot me_.48.他们正在为贫困地区的学生们募集钱They are _ _ for the students in poor area. 49.当我得到好成绩时，我有一种强烈的满足感. I have a strong _ _ _ when I get good grades.50. 请你不要在楼道跑好吗？ _ you please _ _ in the hallways.V. 短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 新| 课 | 标|第 |一| 网阅读下面的短文，用所给单词的适当形式填空，每个空只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。get, from, it, hour, climb, dont, top, can, because, sing Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, father and Michael used to climb the mountain near their house. Walking together, they used to talk about what Michael learned lessons (51) his experience. Father always told him, “You should have goals（目标）like climbing the mountains.”Mountain (52)_ gave Michael time to walk with his father and to develop his patience（耐心）. Yesterday they climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for him (53)_he was only ten years old. During the first few (54)_ of climbing, he enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds (55) ; but as time passed, he(56) a pain（疼痛）in both legs. He wanted to give it up, but father said to him, “(57) give up halfway. Only there at the top can you see all of the nice things just like in life.” At last, he stood at the (58) of the mountain. He (59) _ see the whole of the sky. (60) was as clear as crystal(水晶).VI. 任务型阅读 (10分) Mom and dad are two of the most important people in your life.61_. If your mom loves to read, you may like to take a book wherever you go, just like she does.But many kids cant get on well with their parents. The kids dont think that their parents can understand them.62.Some kids always say their parents are too strict with them. How can kids get on with their parents？Here are some tips.Spend more time together. Dont spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. You can ask one of your parents to play with you. Go out to do something, try some new games, or just read a book together.Share your feelings and ask for help. Many kids want their parents to help them when they feel sad，but your mom and dad may not know that you are having a problem. Tell them whats the matter with you and they will be glad to help you.Do your best in all things. You dont have to be perfect (完美的)，but if you do your best, 65.(你将会使得你父母很高兴)根据短文内容，完成下列任务。任务1: 根据上下文，选择恰当的句子填入空白处。 (1分) （ ）61A. They love you more than anyone else you will meet.B. They may do for you more than anyone else you will meet.C. They may influence (影响) you more than anyone else you will meet.任务2: 将文中画线句子译成汉语。 (2分) 62_.任务3: 列出孩子与父母相处不融洽的原因。 (2分) 63A. _B. _任务4: 列出孩子与父母相处的建议。 (3分) 64A._B_C_任务5: 将文中汉语句子译成英语。 (2分) 65_VII. 根据下面对话中情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话恢复完整。（5分