八年级英语同步练习.doc

八年级英语同步练习 一、单项选择题（每题1分，共30分）1.Londonisoneofthebiggestcitiesin_. A.ChinaB.theUSAC.GreatBritainD.Japan2. _ watches are broken. A. Jim and Toms B. Jims and TomsC. Jims and Tom D. Jim and Tom3. There _ a sports meeting in our school next week Awill hold Bwill have Cis going to beDis going to hold4. _ useful idea! A. What a B. What an C. How D. How a5. Jane _ swim in the past, but now she _. A. can；may B. couldnt；can C. cant；could D. cant；couldnt6. There is a tunnel between Zhongshan Road and Renmin Road. Many cars and buses go _ it every day. A. across B. through C. over D. into7. Turn left _ the corner and then walk _ the footbridge, the shopping mall is _ your left.A. on；cross；on B. at；over； on C. in；on；at D. at；up；in8. The nice T-shirt makes him smart.A. looks B. looking C. look D. to look9. Dont put _into the rubbish bin .A. hot anything B. hot somethingC. anything hot D. something hot10. The twin brother a knife the door.A. use； open B. use； to open C. used； to open D. with； to open11. -Must I go shopping with you now? -No, you_ .A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. may not 12. -What always goes up but never comes down?-_. .A. age B. water C. money D. plane13. -Would you like something to drink? - _. A. Sorry, I dont think so B. Never mind C. No D. Yes, please 14. The book _ Lucys. Are you sure about it?A. maybe B. be C. may D. may be 15. Be careful _ the fire. Dont leave it .A. on; with B. with; with C. with; on D. on; on 16. I tried to see but I didnt see _ .A. something unusual B. anything unusual C. unusual something D. unusual anything 17. She doesnt know_. A. what she can do itB. what to do itC. how to doD. how to do it 18. Helen told me that she had some problems _ his English learning.A. on B. for C. in D. with19.Themanhasan_son. A.oneyearold B.five-year-old C.eight-year-old D.eighteen-years-old 20. I think Maths is not _ Science. A. so easy as B. less easy C. easier D. as easier as21. He can play tennis better than _ in his class.A. any boys B. any other boy C. any boy D. any other22. Lucy knew nothing about it _ her sister told her. A. because B. until C. if D. after 23. Our teacher is coming. Please stop _ and keep _.A. talking；quiet B. to talk；quietC. talking；quietly D. to talk；quietly24. The teacher often tells us careful when we have sports. A. be B. to be C. / D. are25. This new overcoat looks lovely _ you.A. in B. with C. on D. for26. It is _ turn _ the room. A his, to clean B he, clean C his, clean D he, cleaning 27.There is _ “u” and _ “l” in the word “uncle”.A. an; an B. a; a C. a; an D. an; a28.Thank you for _ the class trip. We would like _ to Beijing Zoo.A. organizing； going B. organizing； to go C. organize； to go D. organize； going29.She spends about an hour a day _ her _. A.do；homework B. to do；homeworks C. doing；homeworks D. doing；homework30.You must keep your eyes _. A. closed B. close C. closing D. to close二、完形填空 (每题1分,共20分) (A)Dear Jack,I am very pleased 31 get your e-mail and glad to learn more 32 your life in the new school. Now I am busy 33 a second language (第二外语). I need to practice 34 it every day. Thank you for 35 me the tape (磁带). I can read when I listen.Well, its time 36 supper. I have to stop 37 . I would like to invite you 38 come and spend National Day with us. We can 39 each other about study . Im looking forward to 40 from you soon.( ) 31. A. from B. about C. on D. to( ) 32. A. on B. to C. from D. about( ) 33. A. learning B. learn C. to learn D. learnt( ) 34. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. to speaking( ) 35. A. send B. sending C. sends D. to send( ) 36. A. to B. in C. for D. on( ) 37. A. to write B. writing C. wrote D. written( ) 38. A. for B. on C. to D. in( ) 39. A. chat with B. chat for C. fight with D. fight on( ) 40. A. listened B. heard C. listen D. hearing(B)Lenin first came to London 41 1902. He stayed there 42 years. His wife was 43 him. Later in her book “Lenin” she wrote 44 interesting thing about their life 45 London.Before they 46 in London, both Lenin and his wife studied for a few years. However, when they went to England, they found they could not understand 47 , and that no one could understand 48 , either. This was because they had not much practice in spoken English, Then they began 49 to all kinds of meeting, and they tried to speak with English people. Lenin later took lessons from two 50 . He was soon able to understand English and he could speak it quite well, too.( ) 41. A. on B. in C. at D. by( ) 42. A. on B. for C. over D. in( ) 43. A. for B. at C. with D. on( ) 44. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 45. A. on B. in C. at D. by( ) 46. A. got B. arrived C. reached D. arrive( ) 47. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything( ) 48. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs( ) 49. A. go B. goes C. went D. to go( )50. A. Englishman B. Englishmans C. Englishmen D. Englishmens三、阅读理解 (每题2分,共40分) ( A)A mother and her young son got on a bus and sat down. A girl, selling tickets on the bus, came to them for their money . She was the conductor. The mother said , “ I want a full ticket .” Then she gave the conductor so-me money . The conductor looked at the boy and asked , “ How old are you?” The mother started to speak, but the conductor stopped her , and the boy said,“Im six years old at home, and four years old on buses and trains. My mother told me that .”The mothers face turned red . She had to take some more money out of her bag and gave it to the conductor . The conductor gave her a full ticket and a half-price one.( ) 51. The conductor looked at the boy because _. A. she loved himB. she knew him C. she thought the boy needed to buy a half- price ticket D. the boy was good () 52. Why did the conductor ask the boy? A. Because the boys words were not right . B. Because the boy could tell the truth (真相) .C. Because the mother was sad . D. Because she liked the boy very much . () 53. The boys _ told the boy to tell a lie（撒谎）. A. motherB. fatherC. sisterD. brother () 54. At last the mother had to _. A. buy a half-price ticket for the boy. B. say sorry to the conductor . C. get out of the bus . D. give her ticket to the conductor . () 55. Which of the following is RIGHT ? A. The woman was too poor to buy the ticket . B. The woman was honest .C. Every boy must buy a ticket on the bus . D. The boy was six years old . (B)One day Tom and Bill went out for a walk. On the road they saw a lot of people and went up to have a look. Oh dear! There was a cow in the middle of the road. It would not move. The cars and buses could not get past. Then a policeman came. “Whose cow is this?”He asked. “Its mine,”said a farmer,“but I cant move it.” The policeman and the farmer did their best to move the cow, but it would not move. Tom and Bill laughed, but the drivers of cars and buses were worried. “We cant move the cow,” the farmer and the policeman said.“What shall we do?”“Give him a cabbage!” Tom said. “Thats a good idea.” Said the farmer. Soon he found a cabbage and showed it to the cow. When the cow saw the cabbage,it walked after the farmer at once. All the cars and buses could get past at last.( ) 56. Tom went out for a walk . A. with a group of people B. with Bill C. with a farmer D. all by himself( ) 57. The cow was . A. on the way to work B. the strongest animal C. in the middle of the road D. pleased to see so many people( ) 58. Tom and Bill . A. helped to move away the cowB. waited for the trucks to get past first C. were sad to see the cow was hungry D. went up and saw a cow in the middle of the road( ) 59. thought out a good idea to move away the cow. A. Tom and Bill B. Tom C. The farmer D. The drivers( ) 60. The cow wouldnt move itself because . A. it was hungry B. it wanted to get on one of the trucks C. it was too late D. so many people were watching it(C)Children in the USA like K Day very much. K is for kites. March 7 is the day. On that day, lots of children go out in the open air. They take their kites with them. Some kites are very big. Others are small. They are in different colours. Every kite has a long string(绳). To get the kites up, the children begin to run. They let out the string from the ball in their hands. Now the kites are flying in the air. How nice they look!Now all of the kites are high up in the air. Some are higher than(比) others. The one like a bird is the highest(最高). But whats wrong? Its flying away! The string is broken. Another kite gets away. And more kites fly. But the children are running after them. They want to get them back. People are watching them and laughing.( ) 61. K is for_ A. kind B. kilometer C. kites D. knife( ) 62. K Day is on _. A. May 7 B. March 7 C. April 7 D. April 1( ) 63. To get his kite up, a child must _A. run and run B. walk and let out the string from the ball in his handB. walk and walk D. run and let out the string from the ball in his hand( ) 64. The kite like a bird is _ of all. A. high B. higher C. the highest D. tall( ) 65. The string of the kite like a bird is_ A. long B. short C. broken D. very good(D)One day mother looked at Nicks shoes and said, “Nick, look at your shoes. How dirty they are! You must clean them.” “Oh, mother, but I cleaned them only yesterday.” said the boy. “They are dirty now. You must clean them again.” “I dont want to clean them today, even if I clean them today, they will be dirty again tomorrow.”Nicks mother thought for a moment and said, “All right, dont do it then.”In the evening, Nick came back from school. He was very hungry. “Mother, give me something to eat, please”. He said, “You had your breakfast in the morning, Nick, and you had a lunch at school.” His mother said. “Im hungry again.” Cried the boy. “Oh, hungry. But if I give you something to eat today, you will be hungry again tomorrow.”判断下列句子，符合短文内容的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。( ) 66. One day Nicks shoes were very dirty.( ) 67. Nick likes to clean his shoes that day.( ) 68. Nick went to school with his dirty shoes.( ) 69. Mother didnt give him anything to eat because he came home too late.( ) 70. Nicks idea was wrong.四、词汇 (每题1分，共20分)A. 根据句意、首字母和中文提示，写出合适的单词。71. Children shouldnt play with m . Its very dangerous.72. We must do more listening, speaking, reading and w in English classes.73. He c go to school yesterday because he hurt his leg. 74. Our teacher would like to help us s problems. 75. We will have a Maths (测试) next week. 76. -How many _ are you learning now? -Ten. They are Chinese, Maths, English, PE and so on.77. There are many _ (杂志) in our school library.78. Tom never tells a lie, he is .B.选取方框中所给词的适当形式填空。we bore many long happy little 79. How _ the boys are playing football! 80. Can you tell me the _ of the summer holiday in China? 81. They are trying to do the things better with _ money. 82. We enjoyed _ at the party last Saturday evening. 83. You can spend 10 _ minutes in bed. 84. Do you think the story is _?C.选取方框中合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空。 have travel grow lie rain talk 85. He took off his clothes and _ down to sleep86. Mrs. Gong is comingPlease stop _ .87. Look! There are many clouds in the sky . Im sure it _ .88. What are you going to be when you _up89. Our teacher told us yesterday that light _ faster than the sound.90. -Where is your teacher? -She _ a meeting.五、根据所给的首字母,完成对话。(每空一词,共10分)A: Is there anything about animals in the book?B: Yes, there is. It s 91 that goldfish can only r 92 things for three seconds. They dont know what h 93 to them three seconds ago. A: Thats i 94 . Is there anything about p 95 ?B: Yes, there is. It says that we e 96 about 27,000 kilos of food d 97 our lives. Thats the w 98 of about six e 99 .A: Thats a 100 .91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. 100 六、任务型阅读 (每题1分，共5分)An owl is a bird with very large eyes. Those eyes make the owl look clever. T he owl can not move its eyes freely as people can. It can only look straight ahead (朝前).If it wants to look at both sides, it must turn its neck.Owls see better at night than during the day. At night they look for food. They eat mice and insects.Owls make a strange noise because the owls sleep most of the day. They usually give their cries at night. The cry sounds like “Whoo! Whoo!”. This strange sou