Unit 5 Animals.doc

_课1讲 教 案主讲人 Wang Jun 课 题 Unit One Love目 的 任 务 1、了解什么是真爱2、掌握一些常用词、短语和句型的用法，如：hesitate, straighten, reflect等3、了解翻译的基本标准，学习基本翻译技巧重 点 难 点 教 学 方 法 Explanation; Discussion使 用 教 具 提 问 作 业 备 课 时 间 11年2 月 24日上 课 时 间 10年2 月 28日查 阅 抽 查I. New Words Emotion: 情绪Love, hate, joy, fear and grief are emotions.爱、恨、欢乐、恐惧和忧虑都属于情绪.a man of strong(feeble) emotions Grief: 1. 悲伤；忧伤;He was driven almost insane by grief. 因忧伤而几乎疯狂.His mother died of grief. 忧伤而死.2. 伤心事；令人悲伤的事物;His failure was a grief to him.失败使他痛心.His taking to drugs was a great grief to his parents. 他的吸毒成瘾是他父母亲一大伤心事.Grieve: 1. vt. 使悲痛；使伤心; To cause to be sorrowful; distress.grieve ones parents 使父母伤心.It grieves me to see him change.看到他的变化使我伤心. 2. iv. 伤心；悲伤；哀悼 (at, for, over, about); To experience or express grief.He was still grieving for wife five years after she died.虽然他的妻子已去世五年，他仍然为她感到悲伤.Grieve about ones misfortunes. 因不幸而悲伤.Grieve at bad news. 因不幸的消息而悲伤.Sympathy: 1. 同情心 Have sympathy with the sick 对病人表示同情.Have no sympathy for beggars 对乞丐毫不怜悯.You have my sympathies (sympathy). 我同情你.Popular sympathies are on our side. 一般人都同情我们这一方.2. 慰问;Express sympathy for (with) sb. 对某人表示慰问.Send sb a letter of sympathy. 寄给某人一封慰问信.Glue: n. 胶；胶水;Fasten sth with glue. 用胶黏起来.Stick like glue to a person. 同某人形影不离；如胶似漆.Vt. 1. 胶合；粘贴;Glue two pieces of wood together 将两块木头粘在一起.Glue a piece of wood on to sth 将一块木头粘在某物上.粘附；使固着;His eyes were (His ear was) glued to the keyhole. 他的眼睛(他的耳朵)贴在钥匙孔上.Why must you always remain glued to your mother? 你为何总是离不开你的母亲?He glued himself to his book. 他全神贯注地看书.His eyes were glued to the television. 他的眼睛紧盯着电视.Roar: n. 吼，咆哮；轰鸣；喧闹声;The roar of an aircraft engine 飞机引擎的轰鸣声.The roar of the traffic 往来车辆的喧闹声.2. 大笑声；怒号;A roar of laughter 一阵笑声.Set the room (table) in a roar 引起哄堂(满桌)大笑.v. (狮，虎等)吼叫；(海风等)怒号；(雷、炮、马达等)轰鸣;The lion roared. 狮子吼叫.The train roared past us. 火车从我们身边隆隆驶过.2. 大喊大叫；哭叫；狂笑;Roar with laughter 喧笑.The audience roared at the performance. 哑剧使观众哄堂大笑.Remain: 1. To continue in the same state or condition: 保持不变：继续保持同一种状态或情况：These matters remain in doubt. 这些事情仍然值得怀疑CPC remained in power for hundreds of years. 共产党执政长达数百年。2. To continue to be in the same place; stay or stay behind: 逗留在同一地方；停留或者留下：We are remaining at home. 我们留在家里3. To be left as still to be dealt with: 尚待：剩余的仍需要处理的：A cure remains to be found. 尚待发现的疗法.Several points remain to be clarified. Halt: n. a stop or pause, 停止，暂停Bring sth to a halt, 使.停顿，使终止Heavy snow brought the traffic to a halt on the highway.vt. v.tr.（及物动词）To cause to stop; arrest. 使停止；阻止The production is halted due to the lack of raw materials. r.（不及物动词）To stop; pause. 停止； The parade stopped at the corner of the street. Observe: 1. To watch attentively: 观察：聚精会神地看：Observe a childs behavior. 观察一个孩子的行为2. To adhere to or abide by:遵守：遵守或服从：Observe the terms of a contract. 遵守合同的条款Interact: To act on each other: 互相作用：Social factors interact with economic factors to promote the development of the society. Interaction; interactiveUnbounded: 1. Having no boundaries or limits: 无边的：没有边际或界限的：Unbounded space 无边无际的空间2. Not kept within bounds; unrestrained: 无节制的，不羁的：Unbounded enthusiasm 狂放不羁的热情Text A: Do Animals Have FeelingsRange: To vary within specified limits: 在范围内变动：在某一特定的范围内变化：We have students whose ages range from 18 to 21. Lie: 躺，卧，lay, lain, lyingLay: 安放，放置，laid, laid, layingHold up：推迟，耽搁The construction on the highway held up the traffic. 高速路上的施工影响了交通。定语从句中介词的前置The picture, for which he paid RMB 1 million, was once owned by the emperor.He is telling a story of Chen Jingrun, of whom all of us are proud. Text B. How to Prevent RabiesDeadly: Causing or tending to cause death: 致命的，致死的：导致死亡的或有可能导致死亡的：deadly weapons; a deadly spill of radioactive waste products.See Synonyms at fatal 致命的武器；导致死亡的核辐射废物的倾倒参见 fatalTame: adj. 1. (动物)驯服的，驯顺的; a tame tiger 养驯的老虎.The pigeons are so tame they will sit on your shoulder. 这些鸽子不怕人能落在人的肩膀上.2. (人)顺从的，听话的;Her husband is a tame little man. 她的丈夫是位个子矮小的好好先生.Bill is too tame to stand up for his own rights. 比尔太没骨气,竟不敢起来维护自己的权利。Vt. 1. 驯养; Tame a lion. 驯狮.2. 压服；制服; One day man will tame nature. 总有一天人类将征服自然.fight off 击退,竭力克服Figh