2015高考英语仿真题_A.doc

太原市十二中2015年高考仿真题英 语 试 卷 ( A )（考试时间：下午3：005：00）笔试试卷注意事项： 1. 本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题和答题卡上。3. 回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试题上，否则无效。4. 回答第II卷时，须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上相对应的答题区域内，写在本试题上无效。5. 第I卷共三部分。听力满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是 C。1. What does the man suggest doing?A. Buying a road map. B. Driving to the beach. C. Going back home.2. What day is it today?A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.3. What is the weather probably like today?A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Cool.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a furniture shop.5. How will the woman mainly deal with the money?A. Save most of it. B. Buy a lot of clothes. C. Give it to her parents.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What does the woman plan to do this weekend?A. Work overtime. B. Attend a festival. C. Watch over her kids.7. Whom will the man probably ask for help?A. His aunt. B. His sister. C. His cousin.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. How did the man and his son get to the zoo?A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.9. What animal scared the man?A. An elephant. B. A panda. C. A monkey.听第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12题。10. What happened to the old ladys ring? A. She dropped it in the ice cream. B. Her grandson took it. C. Her dog swallowed it.11. When did the story of the mans friend happen?A. Last week. B. Last year. C. Three years ago.12. What was the mans friends decision? A. To perform surgery on his dog. B. To make his dog vomit.C. To give up the ring.听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。13. Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Business partners. B. Customer and assistant. C. Aunt and nephew.14. What kind of business does the man want to do?A. Open an online shop. B. Make apps. C. Sell phones.15. What may worry the man most?A. The operational costs. B. The after-sale service. C. The profit.16. Where will the man get help in writing a business plan?A. From online resources. B. From some libraries. C. From the bookstore.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When did Ms. Bwalya come to China to study?A. In 2012. B. In 2013. C. In 2014.18. What was the biggest problem Ms. Bwalya faced?A. The weather. B. The language. C. The accommodation.19. What did Mr. Salum study in China?A. Medicine. B. Economics. C. Political science.20. How many Africans were studying in China by the end of 2013?A. More than 27,000. B. More than 35,000. C. More than 53,000. 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分60分）第一节 （共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMy student teaching experience was a wonderful adventure. I had to deal with various discipline and behavior challenges that occurred again and again. The greatest part of it was the relationship I developed with two students. One of the students was named Michael, whom I met when I was working for a kindergarten. Before I became a morning bus assistant, Id heard that Michael was a challenging student who would always shout, stand up on the bus, make fun of other students, and distract the bus driver. So I decided that each morning, when he got on the bus, Id have Michael sit beside me. At first he didnt like this idea and pouted（撅嘴）about it. But soon he settled down, knowing he had no choice. I began to talk to him about little things outside of school life, such as his weekend activities and things that he liked to do. I also listened closely to him when he talked and thoroughly responded to his ideas. As I gave Michael the attention that he needed, little by little, he began to behave better and better. His transformation was noticed by all, by the students and especially the bus driver. Another student I took a special interest in was a boy named Tony, a third grader. To some degree, Tony seemed to be a slow or passive learner. So I decided to see if I could find a way to motivate Tony to stay on the task. I would sit in the seat next to him and encourage him through every step of the work he was doing. This helped him to stay motivated and at least the work was getting down on time. Before long, he was paying more attention to his studies, and scoring high on all his tests. I knew that all Tony had needed was to be motivated on a one-on-one basis. 21What is the text mainly about? A. The two greatest students during the writers career as a teacherB. The writers best memories of his student teaching experience. C. How to motivate slow student. D. How to deal with naughty students. 22The writer first made Michael sit beside him in order to_. A. limit his freedom and his behaviour.B. listen to him and know his real thoughtsC. talk to him to change his bad attitude.D. give him attention and teach him to behave well. 23Which of the following would probably have nothing to do with Tony? A. He was uninterested in what the teacher was saying .B. He often shouted and stood up to distract the teacher. C. He seemed to stare at nothing and think of nothing. D. He always had a blank sheet of paper on his desk. 24What can we learn from the text? A. Selfless giving is always a pleasure for a teacher B. An act of kindness could bring the students great joyC. Different students should be taught in different ways. D. Students should learn to appreciate teachers concern.BLAWYERLocation: Our company is located in Puchong (opposite IOI Mall)Benefits: Attractive salary, bonus, free parking, overseas travel allowance, profit sharing.Call Ms. Joyce at Ms. Eliz ator Email us at CUSTOMER SERVICE ASSISTANTRequirements: related experience in the field; skilled at using computers; excellent command of phone etiquette(礼仪) and people management skills. Must also have some English ability.An attractive pay package and good career prospects(前景) await successful applicants. Applicants are invited to send their applications with a detailed resume showing current and expected salaries and recent passport-sized photograph.Fax：03-56368200Email：.myNURSING LECTURERRequirements: Hold a Bachelors Degree in Nursing. Have mastered teaching methods in nursing education. Applicants must also be registered nurses with the Nursing Board, and have at least 3 years work experience in a hospital.Interested applicants are invited to write-in, fax or e-mail their applications to Mr. Smith with a detailed resume stating current and expected salaries along with a photograph.Fax：604-2622193Email：bhchua .myLocation：Penang Georgetown, MalaysiaADMINISTRATIVE ASSISTANTEuro-Atlantic is a major Importer & Distributor of fresh fruits and vegetables. With the expansion of our business, we are looking for a suitably qualified person to fill in the following position：ADMINISTRATIVE ASSISTANT.Requirements: data input/recordings/document dealing, other related administrative duties, 20-30 years old.Tel：03-42518484ext. (分机号)122 or 102Fax Mr. Blank at 03-42604102Email：K25Ms. Li is good at using computers and speaking English, she can apply to be a(n)_A. lawyerB. nursing lecturerC. customer service assistantD. administrative assistant26Which of the following are benefits of getting the first job?a. sharing the companys profitsb. traveling abroad at your own expensec. parking your car for freed. receiving a high salaryA. a，b，c.B. a，c，d.C. a，b，d. D. b，c，d.27If you fax 03-42604102, youll be put in touch with_.A. Ms. Joyce B. Mr. BlankC. Ms. Eliz D. Mr. Smith28If you want to apply for a nursing lecturer, you are required to _.A. have a Masters Degree in nursingB. have at least five years work experienceC. email your application to D. be registered with the Nursing BoardC“Selfie”（自拍）joins ranks of dictionary words.In 2002, an Australian man went to his friends 21st birthday party. He got drunk, tripped on some steps and cut his lip. He took a picture of his injuries and shared it with his friends on an online forum. “Sorry about the focus, and it was a selfie”，he wrote. That was the first recorded use of the word “selfie”, according to linguistic experts at Oxford Dictionaries.On Nov. 19, Oxford Dictionaries declared “selfie” Word of the Year for 2013, in honor of the term having taken over the world thanks to millions of smartphone self-portraits and the resulting shares on social media.So what does the choice of the word say about our culture? Mary Elizabeth Williams, writing in Salon magazine, says the word reminds us that contemporary culture is defined by our narcissism（自恋）. Magan Jackson from a local newspaper points out a selfie may only focus on appearance.Selfies invite judgment based on appearance alone. What kind of cultural influence does this have on women? Erin Gloria Ryan on Jezebel says selfies teach young woman to judge themselves on the basis of beauty rather than accomplishments. “Theyre a reflection of the twisted way we teach girls to see themselves as decorative.” said Ryan.In Slate magazine, Rachel Simmons has the opposite view. She argues that selfies are an example of young women promoting themselves and taking control of their own self-presentation. 29Which of the following is true about the first use of“selfie”?A. The Australian man created it to celebrate his friends 21st birthday.B. The Australian man created it by chance when he got drunk and shared his photo online.C. The Oxford Dictionary used it to thank the creation of smart phones.D. The social media were so advanced that they made the word transmitted.30The underlined word“tripped”in the second paragraph probably means “_”A. travelledB. stepped lightlyC. fell downD. made mistakes31Who holds a positive opinion towards selfie in the life of women?A. Mary ElizabethB. Megan JacksonC. Erin Gloria RyanD. Rachel Simmons32The Text is mainly concerned with _A. the introduction of the word“selfie” B. the use of the word“selfie”C. the history of the word“selfie” D. the characteristics of the word“selfie”DTuberculosis(肺结核), or TB, spreads through the air, infects（感染）billions of people and is increasingly difficult to treat. While it might sound like something from a sci-fi movie, it is unfortunately all too real.Today, people in the developed world usually see the symptoms of TBfever, tiredness and coughing up bloodin movies and dramas. Thats because TB is most common in Africa and Southeast Asia, in particularly affecting those who are sick, poor and have little access to healthcare.While most common in the developing world, TB is far from uncommon elsewhere. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), one-third of the worlds population are infected with the bacteria that cause TB. Fortunately, in most people the body separates the bacteria, so the infection remains dormant for yearsoften never developing into the disease. All this changes, though, when an infected persons immune（免疫的）system is destroyed. As a result, people who are sick, use drugs or have a very low body weight are also at higher risk of developing TB.Then what can we do to help stop the spread of Tuberculosis? The most obvious symptom of TB is coughing up blood. Chest pain and coughing that last longer than 3 weeks are also important warning signs. Even tiredness, loss of appetite, and fever can indicate TB. If you or someone you know has any of these symptoms, seek medical attention. People who are suffering from active TB are generally infectious for at least two weeks after their treatment begins. So if you are in contact with such people, wear a face mask and avoid spending time with him or her in enclosed spaces. If you live with them, encourage them to complete their entire medical treatment. Dont let them stop taking their medicine as soon as they start feeling better.33According to the text, which of the following is NOT a symptom of TB? A. Coughing up blood.B. Feeling tired.C. Feeling sick.D. Having a fever.34Coughing becomes a warning sign of TB when _A. it lasts longer than 3 weeks B. your temperature gets high C. you dont want to eat D. you feel chest pain35Whats the last paragraph mainly about?A. The ways of helping the TB patients B. The importance of early finding of TBC. How to help keep TB from spreading D. When to begin the treatment for TB第二节 （共5小题；每小题3分，满分15 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to save timeWe all wish we had just a bit more time. Just think what you could do with an extra hour or two each day: you could finally stick to an exercise routine, or spring-clean the house, or write your novel, or learn the guitar, or get a new qualification 36 But I can help you find more hours in your day for the things that really matter. 37 If you normally get up at 7:30 am try getting up at 7:00 am. That half-hour might not sound like much, but it could be time that you use to exercise, to read that book youve been meaning to finish, or simply to get your day off to a calm and organized start. Do the important tasks first.Once you get to work, get the important ones done first (not the easy ones, or even the urgent ones). You can afford to spend at least an hour working on big, important tasks rather than on all those little urgent ones 38 The urgent tasks will still get done, and you wont miss the important ones Reduce interruptions.If colleagues have a habit of hanging around your desk to chat, or if the phone is constantly ringing, you might find that it takes you half the day to finish a simple task like writing a letter. Constant interruptions dont just eat up time, they also break your concentration.When youve got a big task to focus on, let your calls go to voicemail. 39 Wearing headphones makes it less likely that people will try to start a conversation Stay focused on your work.A few minutes chatting, browsing the web, and so on, can easily turn into hours of wasted time over the course of a day. 40 If your concentration is slipping, take a proper break: go and get a glass of water, or stretch your legs a bit. And if youre facing a difficult task, try breaking it into small steps or stages so that its easier to deal with.A. When youre working, workB. Take breaks when necessary.C. If you have an office door, close itD. Get out of bed earlier.E. If you work like this, youll usually save time.F. Would you want me to make your day longer?G. I cant magically make all your days 25 hours long.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。We always celebrated my Dads November birthday on Thanksgiving Day, even after he entered a nursing home. As years went on, these events took on a(n) 41 meaninga traditional birthday party for Dad, and a personal 42 for all that he had done for me in my life.When we knew that it might be Dads 43 birthday, the whole family decided to come together for a huge birthday celebration at the 44 home. It was a crowded party with all of us sitting around him. Dad was a wonderful 45 and here was a biggest audience hed ever had.During a quiet moment, I announced that it was now Dads turn to 46 stories from us. I wanted everyone to tell Dad what we loved about him. 47 , we told stories from our hearts, 48 Dad listened with wet, flashing blue eyes. We 49 all kinds of lost memoriesstories about when we were little, stories about when Dad was young and stories that are shared as family 50 . Even the littlest grandchildren couldnt 51 to tell their grandfather why they loved him. For a man who had been kind to so many people in his life, here was our 52 to honor him. A few months later, at Dads memorial service, we fully realized what we had given Dad that night. Those were the stories people normally tell at a 53 . They are old, then, full of tears, with the hope that the departed will 54 hear the outpouring of love. But we had given those loving 55 to Dad when he was 56 , told through laughter, accompanied by hugs and joys. Im sure the s