中考九年级词汇总结.doc

Unit7 Where would you like to visit ?1.tiring,tired;2.educate-education-educational 3.peace-peaceful 4.take it easy别紧张5.tourist游客 touristy游客众多的；6.consider doing 7.lively充满活力的;alive活着的，在世的;living活着的;8.inculde 动词包括;including介词9.provide sb with sth ; provide sth for sb 10.finding调查结果11.continue继续12.report报告report card成绩单13.be willing to乐意做14.quite a few相当多15.attitude态度16.church教堂17.inexpensive=cheap便宜的18.go somewhere relaxing去某个令人放松的地方19.go on vacation=go for a vacation去度假20.one of the liveliest cities in Europe欧洲最具活力的城市之一21.quite a good place=a very good place 22.translate sth for sb为某人翻译某物;translate A into B把A翻译成B;23.be supposed to=should 24.outdoor activities 户外运动25.save money by doing通过做某事省钱;26.be away for +段时 离开（一段时间）27.go across the sea横穿海洋=cross the sea 28.according to the survey29.Hope to do ;hope that 从句，that可省。Unit8 Ill help clean up the city parks 1.homeless,hopeless,helpless,useless 2.advertisement=ad 3.give out =hand out ,look out of 从向外看,put out熄灭,take out取出,takeout of 从取出来keep out 不让 进入，look out小心 4.cheer up=make sb happier；set up 建立look up查寻; eat up吃光;stay up熬夜;catch up with赶上；think up =come up with想出；give up doing 放弃做某事；hand up 举手；turn up开大；fix up 修理=repair; put up signs 张贴告示；grow up长大；pick sb up捎某人一段=give sb a ride; pick sth up 捡起某东西；wake up 醒来；wake sb up 叫醒某人；call sb (up) 给某人打电话=ring sb (up);up and down上上下下 5.major主要的，重大的6.take after 与相像 7.organize组织（动词）organization(名词）8.imagine 9.help sb out帮某人解决困难；help sb (to)do; help sb with sth; with ones help= with the help of 10.fill A with B用B装满A；A be filled with B A被B装满；A be full of B A装满了B；sb be full 饱了11.愉快（名词）pleasure; 使高兴please;形容词pleased修饰人，pleasant修饰物 a pleasant smell令人愉悦的味道；12.special 13.fetch去拿来；take拿走，bring带来，carry搬运14.support支持15.work outside在外工作 ; 16.write down your ideas写下你的想法 17.Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.清洁日距今仅两周。18. be home to是的家 19.give sth away to sb 把某物赠送给某人；20. a friend of ours;21.disabled people22.a specially trained dog一条经过特殊训练的狗Unit9 1.发明invent-invention发明家inventor；2.by mistake错误地by accident偶然地=by chance;3.ancient古代的4.remain+ adj保留某状态；5.notice(注意到)/see/hear/watch+do表全过程，+doing表正进行；6.produceproduction生产，制造;7.please使高兴；pleasant令人愉快的，a pleasant smell修饰物；pleased高兴的；满意的be pleased to do, be pleased with sb; be pleased at sth;常用来修饰人;pleasure名词，愉快with pleasure/its pleasure/my pleasure很乐意帮你。如：Will you lend me the book？把书借给我好吗？With pleasure. 可以。8.in this way这样；以这种方式by the way 顺便说一下on the/ones way home/here/there 在某人回家/来这/去那的路上on ones way to+地点名词， 在某人去某地的途中all the way 一路上，自始至终get in the way 妨碍in a way 在某一方面; 在某种意义上; 在某种程度上lose ones way 迷路, 迷失方向; 误入歧途no way 美口无论如何不, 决不on the way 在途中that way那边，那样9.throw-threw-thrown投，掷10.taste味道，风味，品味；尝起来11.century世纪百年in the ninth century在第九世纪12.indoor室内的indoors室内；outdoor和outdoors同理；outside在外面，外面的；outsides外面，外部13.wood木头wooden木制的14.create创造15.knock敲击声theres a knock at the door=Someone is knocking at the door.有人敲门。Knock at/on敲；knock into与相撞16.aim目标，目的the aim of的目标17.below在下，低于18.towards向着，朝着，对于19.develop-development发展，成长developing发展中的developed发达的20.worldwide世界性的21.equipment装备，器材22.was/were invented by被某人发明；23.be helpful to sb 对某人有帮助，be helpful for sth 对某事有帮助24.be used for doing=be used to do被用来做某事；be/get used to doing习惯于做某事；used to do过去常常做某事25.What do you think is the most helpful invention?你认为最有帮助的发明是什么？26.careful enough 足够认真adj/adv+enough to do sth做某事足够=so+adj/adv+that(肯定句)如：He is old enough to dress himself. =He is so old that he can dress himself. 27.the most popular drink in the world世界上最流行的饮料28. a nearby church=a church nearby附近的一家教堂29.some time一段时间；some times几次；sometime某时；sometimes有时候30.one of the worlds favorite drinks世界上最喜欢的饮料之一31.ones favorite （+名词）某人最喜欢的；ones own (+名词)某人自己的This is your umbrella and I have left my own (umbrella) at home这是你的伞我把我的忘在了家里；32.in the 1950s=in the 1950s在20世纪50年代33.travel around the world=travel all over the world周游世界34.during the vacation/holiday在假期期间35.It is believed that+句子，据信，人们相信；It is said that据说36.since then自从那时起from then on；ever since 从那一直到现在；since（1）因为，既然,引导原因状语从句now that.如：Since the rain has stopped, lets go for a walk.既然雨停了，我们出去散步吧。(2)自从以来，since+过去时间点/段时ago/一般过去时从句,主句用现在完成时（have done）;It is+段时+sinceIt has been+段时+since表示“从起已有多长时间了”。37.the number of +名复的数量，作主语，谓语用三单；a (large/small)number of +名复 大量的38.dream of/about梦想，梦到39.when/while/after/before+doing sth=+时状从 如：I saw a stranger when I came out=I saw a stranger when coming out.Unit10 1.get-got-got/gotten;2.oversleep-overslept-overslept;3.run off（to+地点）跑掉；run away逃跑；run out of用完use up;4.relative亲属、亲戚;5.break-broke-broken; break down停止运转，出故障break into 破门而入break off 折断，打断 、中断6.embarrassed为难的；embarrassing令人为难的7.empty空的；动词排空，倒出；8. show名词 展览on show在展出；动词 展示show sb around someplace带某要逛某地show off 卖弄/显耀show up出席，露面；appear露面；9.set off激起，引起；set out 出发10.sale名词 卖，on sale在出售；sell动词 卖，sell out卖光，售完；11. go off 发出响声 ，水电断掉the lights went off 灯熄灭了。12.go on doing sth=go on with sth继续做某事13.rush 冲、奔14.come by /pass by 从旁边经过15.stay up 熬夜；sleep late起得迟16.dress名词 女服，vt 给穿衣dress +人she dresses her baby everyday. dress up (as) 打扮(成)；dress oneself某人自己穿衣服；get/be dressed in+衣服、颜色 穿（衣服）;put on +衣服 穿上；wear+衣服 穿着；in+颜色 穿着颜色的衣服a girl in red;18.reveal揭示 揭露19.marriage名词结婚；marry动词 结婚 marry sb和get married （to sb）均表短暂动作；be married (to sb)表持续性动作They have been married for twenty years.=Its twenty years since they married/got married.20.by the time+时状从；到时候为止；从句用过去时，主句用过去完成时eg:By the time I finished working, they had already gone back home. 21.When she got to school,she realized she had left her backpack at home.22. take a quick shower 迅速地洗澡23. give sb a ride=pick sb up 捎某人一段;24. make it 及时到达；约定（时间）25. on April Fools Day uint 11 1.crowded-uncrowded 2.staff全体职员3.lend-lent-lent lend sth to sb =lend sb sth（借出）; borrow sb sth=borrow sth from sb(借入)持续性的借用keep如 I have kept the book for a week.4. park公园，停车处；动词停车；5.directdirectly直接6.order名词命令，顺序in order 按顺序；动词预订，命令；in order (not) to do, in order that+句子为了( 不)；7.wonder=want to know;wonderful精彩的8.trouble n,v麻烦in trouble在困境中;.hand in上交hand out下发on the one handon the other hand一方面另一方面;hand up举手10.get some information about;11.get some magazine;12.next to紧挨着13.between A and B;14.go past=pass经过15.prefer doing sth更喜欢做某事16.a great place for the family to take a vacation;17.depend on取决于，依赖于18.more polite更有礼貌，more fun更有趣；the most important最重要的the least important最不重要的19.any other +名单the other+名复任何其它的，其它所有的;20.turn left/right向左（右）转；on your left在你的左边21.save money省钱 /raise money捐钱/make money赚钱22.have fun doing sth; have problem doing sth 23.such as;24.convenient 方便的;24.take the third turning/crossing on your left=turn left at the third turning/crossing;25.walk along沿着 unit 12 1.shake-shoke-shaken 摇动shake hands with和握手2.custom风俗customs海关.be supposed to do sth=should;4.relaxed;relaxing;5. .drop by +地点=come over to +地点名词 顺便拜访6.after all毕竟终究7.greet sb向某人打招呼；8.table manners餐桌礼仪9.gradually逐渐地；10.particular-particularly特殊的11.familiar熟悉的unfamiliar不熟悉的12.knife-knives;13.crowd挤满crowded拥挤的14.rubbish垃圾15.mostly多半，主要地16.combine结合17.symbol象征，标志18.beside在旁边19.e-mail电子邮件，发电子邮件20.experiment实验21.proper合适的，适当的at the proper time在适当的时候22.normal正常的normally通常，正常地23.should have done本应该做某事（实际没做）24.do sth for the first time 第一次做某事25.plan to do =make plans to do;26.what kinds of rules 27.walk down the street沿街散步28.visit a friends house without calling first没有事先打电话拜访一个朋友家29.at the table在桌子旁at table在桌旁吃饭30.written English书面英语31.have online conversations with friends和朋友们进行网上交谈32.talk to each other互相谈话33.cant stop doing情不自禁做某事34.in a traditional way以一个传统的方式35.be not supposed to do=shouldnt;36.You shouldnt make noise while eating noodles. 37.Thanks for your invitation=Thanks for inviting me/us. 38.It doesnt bother me like it used to它并不像过去那样使我恼怒39.Questions crowded my mind问题挤满我的大脑40.You can learn it easily by yourselves.你可以容易地自学它Unit13 Rainy days make me sad 1.science-scientist-scientific 2.therefore因此3.serve-service服务4.fair公平的unfair不公平的5.danger-dangerous-endangered(濒临灭绝的)6.lookout前景远景7.beauty美beautiful美丽的the beauty美人8.aim at瞄准9.for instance=for example; such as例如and so on等等10.confusing含糊不清的11.misleading令人误解的12.true-truly-truth真相13.at times=sometimes 14.saying谚语15.thought思想想法16.count动词有价值17.make sb do sth让某人做某事；make sth+adj使某物18.heavy/busy traffic繁忙的交通19.kind of+adj有点20，in the modern world在当今世界21，quality质量，品质22，Receiving money makes me uncomfortable收到钱使我不舒服23，pretend to do假装做某事24.To make things easier, some people would rather just give money为了使问题更容易一些人宁愿只给钱25.Different people have very different thoughts on the subject关于这个主题不同的人有非常不同的想法26. cant stand doing 不能容忍做某事Unit14 Have you packed yet ? 1.bathing suit游泳衣2.water 水，动词浇水3.guide向导guidebook手册，指南 cant help doingget boredin the troditional waymake faces /make mistakesunit 13.make me tense /stressedkeep out the sunin the morden world aim at at times =sometimesat other timeslead sb to do sthmisleadingunit 14.have you pack yet15.in a minute 过一会16.get back to sb 过一会儿再与某人通话。17.have fun doing sth / for fun18.serve the people 19.how do you feel abou