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Unit 1一、单词拼写: 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。1.Many students want to find p_ jobs in their spare time.2.They went to the same c_ after finishing high school.3.The song r_ me of my old friends.4.Whats the k_ to your success? - Years of hard work.5.The teacher always asks the students to find out the k_ words when they do the reading.6.To a_ failing in the exam again, he worked harder.7.Its polite to offer(提供) seats to e_ and kids.8.In many Western countries, people like standing c_ to each other to show their respect.9. It is not polite to s_ at others.10.Since she is always hard-working, its r_ for her to pass the exam easily.11.Mother is very a_ because little Bob hasnt returned home yet.12.Would you please r_ your telephone number? I didnt get it just now.13.Standing alone at the centre of the large s_, Mike was nervous and forgot what to say.二、完成句子:1.芭蕾舞演员经常用脚尖跳舞。 Ballet dancers often _ _ _.2.因为想减肥,我对吃的东西很小心。 I _ _ _ the food she eats because she wants to lose weight.3.模特要有一定的身高和体形。 Models have to _ _ a certain _ _ _.4.大部分小学生上课都能坐直身体。 Most pupils can _ _ _ in class.5.这只黑猩猩骄傲得翘起下巴来了。 The chimpanzee feels proud to _ _ _ _.6.谢谢你提醒我关于会议的事。 Thank you for _ _ _ the meeting.7.我喜欢果汁胜过于茶。 I _ fruit juice _ tea.8.老师让西蒙抬起头来认真听课。 The teacher asked Simon to _ his head _ and listen to the lesson carefully. 9.当我不舒服时,我经常找医生帮忙。 I often _ _ _ _ _ _ when I feel 10.这是问题的关键. It is _ _ _ the problem.11.盯着别人是不礼貌的. _ _ others _ impolite.12.在西方国家,交谈时目光交流是必要的. In western countries, _ _ _ is necessary when talking.13.事实上,身体语言也是很重要的. _ _ _ _ _, body language is also very important.三、语法: 动词不定式(Infinitives):用不定式 to do 做宾语的动词:agree同意 ask要求 decide决定 hope希望 happen碰巧 plan计划refuse拒绝 seem似乎 want想要 wish希望 forget忘记 try尽力动名词(Gerunds):用动名词ing 做宾语的动词:admit承认 consider考虑 enjoy喜欢 escape逃脱 finish完成 keep保持 like/love喜欢 miss错过 practise练习 suggest建议 deny否认 mind介意 hate讨厌用省去to的不定式 do 做宾语的动词:“四看”:see, watch, notice, look at “三使”:make, have, let “二听”:hear, listen to“一感觉”:feel “半帮助”:help其他词组及句型:had better do sth, rather than do sth, Why not do sth? Would / Will you please do sth?四、单项选择:( )1.Do you enjoy _ friends with foreigners and practise _ English with them? A.to make, to speak B.making, speaking C.to make, speaking D.making, to speak( )2.-Have you finished _ the book? -Not yet. Ill try _ it to you before Friday. A.reading, returning B.to read, to return C.reading, to return D.to read, returning( )3. -Do you often hear John _ in his room? -Listen! Now we can hear him _ in his room again. A. sing, to sing B. singing, singing C. sing, singing D. to sing, singing( )4.Thank you for _ me _ some water. A.to help, to carry B. to help, carrying C.helping, carrying D. helping, to carry( )5.The old man is strong enough. He prefers _ to _. A. walking, riding B. walk, ride C. to walk, ride D. walking, ride( )6.The doctor let him _ in the chair. It made him _ better. A. sit, feel B. sit, to feel C. to sit, to feel D. sitting, feeling( )7.I feel cold. Would you mind _ the window, please? A.close B. closed C. to close D. closing( )8.-Dont forget _ him about it before he goes away. -No, I wont. A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. to telling( )9.Look at the sign on the wall! Stop _ photographs, please. A. to take B. taking C. take D. not taking ( )10.When he was walking in the street, he met one of his friends, so he stopped _ “hello” to her. A. to say B .saying C. say D. and say( )11.-Do you still remember _ me somewhere in Shanghai? -Yes, of course. Two years ago. A. to see B. see C. seeing D. saw( )12.Taking pictures _ very interesting.A. is B. are C. to be D. be( )13._ the bad news made him cry.A. Hear B. Heard C. Hearing D. Is hearing( )14.Ill finish _ the book before he comes.A. to read B. to have read C. reading D. read( )15.I always enjoy _ to popular music at night. A. to listen B. listening C. that I can listen D. if I can listen( )16.I prefer reading _.A. than watching TV B. for watching TVC. instead of watching TV D. to watching TV( )17.We are looking forward _ our friends next week.A. to seeing B. to see C. seeing D. will seeUnit 2一、单词拼写: 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。1. Dont eat too much hamburger. We should have a healthy d_.2. Whether you will pass the exam d_ on your hard work. 3. Smoking can be h_ to your health. You should give it up.4. Do it s_, and dont let them know what is happening.5. Please choose a pair of shoes to s_ my trousers.6. Most of the teachers t_ students as their kids.7. Hair problems can affect anyone if they have an unhealthy diet or l_.8. It is u_ to smoke.9. Everyone should have a healthy l _.10. Who is your dancing p_, Mary?-Oh, its John. Weve practised dancing for a long time.11. I think I will succeed in the final e_.12. He returned to his homeland with the p_ of serving his own people.13. Its f_ of him to make such a mistake.14. We shouldnt j_ people by their appearance.15. Would you m_ waiting for another ten minutes?16. If you need any help, please r_ me at the phone number above.二、完成句子:1. 首先,我们要做个决定。 _ _ _, we must have a decision.2. 经常用洗发水洗头是明智的。 _ _ _ for you to shampoo your hair often. 3. 他真聪明,解出了这道数学题。 _ is clever _ him to _ _ the maths problem.4. 她喜欢唱歌, 我也是. She likes singing. _ _ _.5. 我们允诺我们的产品会令人感到心满 意足. We promise our product will make you feel _ _ _ _ _.6. 他说他的成功取决于努力工作 He says his success _ _ hard-working.7. 你对他的回答满意吗? _ you _ _ his answer?8. 每个人都会因为她的粗心而生气的。 Everyone will be angry _ _ her carelessness.9.太晚了,他父母不让他看电视 Its too late and his parents _ _ _ _ TV. 10. 树木可以阻止风把沙吹走。Trees can _ the wind _ _ away the sand.11.二十世纪80年代,中国人开始使用电脑。 _ _ _, Chinese began to use computers.12.这是艰难的工作。它将会花我三个小 时的时间来完成。 This is hard work. _ will _ _ three hours _ _ it.13.这位男孩让人帮他修理自行车。 The boy _ _ _ _.14这位男孩足够强壮来搬这个箱子。 The boy is _ _ _ _ the box. The boy is _ _ _ he can _ the box三、语法: 1. make sb. adj. 使某人怎么样 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 2. keep (sb./sth.) doing / adj sth使某人/物保持某种状态3. so that 为了(表示目的), so adj./adv. that 如此以至 4. because +句子,because of+ n / pron. 5. have sth done 让某人做某事6.句型:It takes sb + 时间 + to do sth= sb spends +时间+ (in) doing sth.某人花时间做某事 7. (not) adj. + enough + (for sb.) to do (对某人来说)(不)足够怎么样做某事。 8. It + be + adj. + for sb.+ to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样。9. adj. + enough (not) to do sth. 做某事对某人来说怎么样。10.It is adj. + for + noun/ pronoun + to do sth.It is adj. + of + noun/ pronoun + to do sth.(此形容词是描述不定式的动作发出者的性格、品质, 如:kind, good, nice, clever, careless, polite, foolish等)四、单项选择:( )1. Hair has been a very important part of fashion for _ years.A. hundreds of B. a hundred of C. a hundreds of D. hundreds ( )2. We dont go out _ the heavy rain. A. because . B. because of C. when D. if ( )3. My brother is confident _ win the competition .Is that so? As I know, he has always been lazy. A. too to B so that C. enough to D. so that to ( )4. Its harmful _ people to color hair. A. of B. for . C. to D. about ( )5. Its so kind _ my friend to care for my fish when I go for a trip . A. of B. for . C. to D. about ( )6.Its important _ you to help each other.A. of b. for C. to D. with( )7. -_ do you do your hair? - Once a month.A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How many times.( )8. _ an appointment with my super star always _ me feel on top of the world . A. Making, makes B. Making, make C. To make, to make D. To make, make ( )9. _ it was raining hard, _ they went on swimming.A. Although, but B. / , but C. Although, and D. Because, /( )10. She seems _ Maybe her new dress doesnt fit her well.A. comfortable B. comfortably C. uncomfortable D. uncomfortably( )11. We cant prevent the little boy _ because he is very naughty. A. going out B. of going out C. go out D. from going out ( )12. My new hairstyle makes me _ on top of the world .A. feel B. feeling C. to feel D. feels ( )13. The water isnt warm enough for the children _. A. to swim B. to swimming C. to swim in D. to swimming in ( )14. My mother brushed and loosened my hair so _ that I felt very comfortable. A. gentle B. rude C. gently D. rudely ( )15. Its good for you _ your oily hair often. A. washing B. to wash C. to washing D. wash ( )16. The boy is so lazy that he wants to everything _ by others.A. finish B. finishing C. finished D. to finish( )17. This is hard work, _ will take me three hours to do it.A. That B .It C. He D. She ( )18. Is it wise _ him to choose that hairstyle? A. of B. for C. to D. withUnit 3一、单词拼写: 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。1.Some dirty things will r_ in the fruit if you dont wash it.2.We still have some meat b_ vegetables.3This bird is c_ in the country. People can see it everywhere.4.The doctor gave my mother a new d_ for her headache.5.Take a raincoat with you, its very l_ to rain.6.H_ is great wealth(财富). We ought to take good care of ourselves.7.Foreigners like having pizza with c_.8.The mother used milk to f_ her baby.9.Whats the b_ of taking a balanced diet?10.I have something important to do. Would you please clean the classroom i_ of me?11.Dont order the e_ large meal when you are eating 12.The last bus has gone and there is no taxi here. We have to walk. We have no c_.13.In n_, there are many different kinds of animals.二、完成句子:1. 吃太多糖有害健康。Eating too much sugar _ _ _ our health.2. 一方面,我们不要吃太多肉, 另一方面,我们要多吃蔬菜。 _ _ _, we cant eat too much meat. _ _ _ _, we should have more vegetables.3. 我被这些图片所影响,我对肉失去胃口。 I _ _ _ these pictures. I _ _ _ _ meat.4. 中国怎样才能充分利用其自然资源呢? How can China _ _ _ _ _ its nature resources? 5. 我们都同意他的观点。 We all _ _ his opinion.6. 我不确定你的公司什么时候能盈利。 I cant make sure when your company will _ _.7. 重要的事不要匆忙作出决定。Dont _ _ important matters too quickly.8. 她把肉切碎来喂狗。 She _ _ the meat to feed the little dog.9. 我们把苹果挖出来和糖一起享用。We _ _ the apple and enjoyed it with sugar.10. 如果我们想更健康,我们应该有均衡的饮食。 If we want to be healthier, we should have a _ _.11. 你知道我们每天需要多少热量吗? Do you know _ _ _ _ _ every day?12. 我意识到哪个更重要了。 I realized _ _ _ more important.13. 她感到很高兴她将要去北京旅游。 She feels very _ _ _ _ _ to Beijing.三、语法:掌握宾语从句要注意:1.三类引导词:(1)连词that. (引导陈述句) 2)连词whether/if. (引导一般疑问句) (3)连接代词: who, whom, whose, what, which 连接副词: when, where, why, how (引导特殊疑问句)主句从句主句从句一般现在时任何时态一般过去时 过去时态2.主从句的时态呼应关系:3.宾语从句的语序:主句 + 引导词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他 / 主句 + 引导词(主语) + 谓语 + 其他4.宾语从句也可以化成简单句。即是:what to do, where to do, who to do, which to do, when to do, how to do, why to do,(方法是:把宾语从句的主语和助动词去掉,换成to,再抄剩下的部分,构成动词不定式形式。) 如:I dont know where I should go. = I dont know where to go.5.如果从句出现下列句子,或者有些从句以what, who作主语时,语序不变,如:Whats wrong? Whats the matter? Whats happening? What happened?如: I dont know whats the matter with her. Can you tell me who is over there?四、单项选择:( )1. Do you know _ is right. A. that B. who C. why( )2. We never want to tell _. A. which one is right B. which one right is C. which is one right( )3. She doesnt know _. A. whats your name B. what your name is C. what name is you( )4. I dont understand _. A. what you mean B. what do you mean C. how do you mean( )5. They asked _ we could come to the party. A. because B. / C. if D. that ( )6. Did you hear _? A. what did the teacher say B. what the teacher said C. the teacher said what D. what the say( )7. Do you know when _? A. does the ship leave B. do the ship leave C. the ship leave D. the ship leaves( )8. Could you tell me _? A. which house does she live in B. which house does she lives C. which house she lives in D. which house she lives( )9. Do you know _? A .where does he study B. where he study C. where he studies D. where does he studies( )10.I dont know _ he will come here or not . A. that B. if C. whether D. where 中考题: ( )1.Its surprising that he got such a high mark! (2012年中考)- Yes, I wonder _ it.A. how did he do B. how he did C. why did he do D. that he do( )2.I cant remember _ I put the book , and I need it for my homework now.(11年中考) A. where B. how C. what D. why( )3.Sue got up very late this morning and that was _ she late for school. (2006年 广州市) A. why B. what C. where D. whether( )4.Mary left without saying a word. Im worried about _ I hurt her feelings. (2007年 广州市) A. where B. what C. which D. whether( )5.- Were going to fly to Paris. How about you?- We havent decided _ our Christmas holidays. (2007年 广州市) A. where we should spend B. that we should spend C. where should we spend D. when should we spend完成句子:1. 妹妹问我是否可以在回家的路上给她买些面包. (2008年 广州市中考) My sister asked me _ _ _ _ some bread for her on my way home.2. 迈克还没有决定该在哪买新房。(2009年 广州市中考) Mike hasnt decided _ _ _ _ a new house yet.3. 我想知道为什么你今天上学又迟到了。(11年中考题)I want to know _ _ _ late for the school again today.Unit 4一、单词拼写: 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。1. Dont feel sorry. Its not your f_.2. I asked him for some money, so he sent me a fifty-dollar n_. 3. It was a great r_ to find they were all safe.4. I failed in the English exam. Now I r_ not to study hard.5. I am a p_ person and I hate violence.6. The soldier had shown great c_ in the battle.7. She was s_ from a bad cold.8. L_ , he was not badly hurt.9. The policeman is q_ the thief.10. What is the r_ between the two speakers? Teacher and student.11. I gave my s_ to an old man when I took a bus yesterday.12. Ill try my best to s_ the problem.13. Getting a high grade in every subject requires great e_.14. This film is suitable for a_ and not suitable for kids.15. The question is too difficult for me to s_ by myself.二、完成句子:1.他拿错了你的伞。He took your umbrella _ _.2.他切面包时不小心切到手指了。 He cut the finger _ _ when he was cutting the bread. 3. 锻炼将对你的健康有益。 Exercise will _ _ to your health.4.我认为把事情改正很有用。 I thought it was useful to _ things _.5.她的母亲正设法说服她暑假学弹钢琴。Her mother is trying _ _ her _ _ _ _ _ in summer holidays.6.在拥挤的公交车上,我们必须提防扒手。 We should _ _ _the pickpockets on a crowded bus.7.你应该为自己感到羞耻。You should _ _of yourself.8.我妈妈正在忙于做饭。 My mother _ _ _ dinner now. 9.这种目的的咨询在于帮助学生解决他们的个人问题。 Counseling _ _ _ aims to help students solve their personal problems. 10.酒精对我们的健康没有好处。 Alcohol _ _ _ _ our health.11.好像快要下雨

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