B级语法与词汇练习.doc

语法与词汇练习（一）1. She was fined & 20 for failing to keep her dog under _. a. control b. command c. hand d. orders 2. Dont drop your cigarette butts on the floor. You could _ fire to the house. a. cause b. make c. set d. start 3. We must _ that our customs and habits are different from theirs. a. keep up with b. keep in mind c. keep to ourselves d. keep in touch 4. _, what he said at the meeting is true except that a few figures he quoted are not very reliable. a. In general b. In particular c. In respects d. As a matter of fact5. Reading detective stories is one of his favourite _. a. occupations b. hobbies c. engagements d. habits 6. Last nights strong wind nearly took the roof _. a. away b. out c. down d. off 7. He is the manager of the company. Hes _ it. a. charged with b. in the charge of c. charged d. in charge of 8. He felt _tired, but he didnt stop studying. a. little b. fairly c. rather d. few 9. We went to the station to _. a. see them out b. see them off c. goodbye them d. say them goodbye 10. Id like to take _ of this opportunity to thank you all for your co-operation. a. profit b. occasion c. benefit d. advantage 11. I should like to _ touch with old friends but I have so little time. a. get into b. be in c. keep in d. lose 12. I wish you _ Jim so much. Hes still very depressed. a. had not hurt b. have not hurt c. shall not hurt d. hurt 13. All _ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. a. what is needed b. the thing needed c. for our needs d. that is needed 14. He asked _ since he had been chairman for seven years. a. not to have been re-electedb. not to be re-elected c. to not be re-elected d. to have not been re-elected 15. The reason _ we should study a foreign language is very clear. a. when b. which c. who d. why 16. Every teacher and student _ to come to class immediately. a. has been told b. have been told c. has told d. have told 17. I _ to the hospital yesterday but I forgot all about it. a. had to go b. should have gone c. ought to go d. should go 18. John had his leg _ while playing football this morning. a. broken b. break c. to break d. breaking19. I think you have paid _ your health. a. too few attention to b. too little attention for c. too little attention to d. too a few attention to 20. Do you remember _ to our president when you visited our school last month? a. to be introduced b. being introduced c. introduced d. to have introduced21. This heroic deed _ him his life. a. spent b. cost c. took d. asked 22. To measure temperature, we have to _ some kind of suitable temperature scale. a. seek b. pick c. choose d. elect23. They try to _ a new dictionary every other year. a. bring out b. bring up c. bring about d. bring on24. This matter is between you and me, and dont give it _ to anybody. a. away b. out c. up d. over 25. We tried to _ what he meant. a. make for b. make out c. make of d. make from 26. The English test has been put off _ next Friday. a. to b. in c. on d. till 27. The manager offered $3,000 _ to anyone who could solve the problem of water pollution. a. price b. prize c. award d. reward28. The travelers were not aware _the danger ahead. a. with b. of c. for d. to 29. In order to improve our condition, this new scheme must be _. a. adopted b. adapted c. adjusted d. admitted 30. Because the company was doing more business, it was necessary to _ the factory. a. extend b. increase c. rise d. grow 31. He said that he had never _ across a painting which pleased him more. a. seen b. viewed c. happened d. come32. Breakfast is _ in the dining room from 8 to 9:30 a.m. a. served b. made c. cooked d. eaten 33. My shirt needs taking _ one inch. a. out b. off c. in d. up 34. She graduated from the Electronic Measurement Department, _ Electronic Technology. a. to major b. majoring c. to major in d. majoring in 35. Im sorry to arrive late, but the car _. a. broke back b. broke down c. broke off d. broke through 36. The date of the meeting has been _ from the 5th to 8th June. a. postponed b. advanced c. put forward d. brought off37. When will our plane _? a. take away b. take up c. take off d. land away38. A sudden idea _ to him that he might try the new method. a. occurred b. happened c. took place d. took part 39. The prince _ in love with the country girl at first sight. a. dropped b. fell c. came d. went40. The queen was very particular about her food, and was always finding _ with the maid. a. mistake b. error c. fault d. wrong41. _I try, I cannot find the answer. a. However b. However hard c. No matter d. Even 42. We are _ going to Scotland for our holidays. a. thinking of b. considering of c. thinking d. considering the idea43. The author is a well-known expert, _ his book is reliable. a. so b. but c. and d. nevertheless44. The more I learn, the more I realize _ . a. how little I dont know b. how few I know c. how little I know d. how few I dont know45. Dont worry about my illness; what I need is nothing else _ a few days rest. a. than b. but c. except d. besides 46. _ into Chinese, the book is popular among the young people. a. Having translated b. Being translated c. Having been translated d. Translating47. You should keep it in the ice box, _ it will go bad. a. and b. or c. but d. so 48. He doubted _ it was true. a. if b. that c. as though d. as if 49. The room is five times _ that one. a. more large than b. like c. as large as d. the same as 50. The new building is to be _ high. a. six storeys b. six storey c. six-storeys d. six-storeyed 51. Who is going to _ the telephone? a. reply b. respond c. answer d. pick 52. Things are going from bad to _ . a. terrible b. bad c. better d. worse53. She will always _ in mind what her parents told her when she left home. a. place b. keep c. control d. restrict 54. During the rush hour they were _ in the heavy traffic. a. held on b. held off c. held down d. held up 55. Would you mind _ the window since it is rather windy today? a. closing b. to close c. to have closed d. opened 56. The rich man _ his poor neighbors. a. looked down to b. looked down upon c. saw down to d. saw down on 57. Hard work can often _ a lack of intelligence. a. make for b. make up for c. make at d. make out at 58. I am _ of money at the moment. Could you lend me some? a. short b. long c. need d. wanting59. If you cant fix the machine before 3 p.m., Ill _ your job. a. take down b. take over c. receive d. resist 60. The glass fell and was broken into _. a. bit b. items c. articles d. pieces 语法与词汇练习（二）1. The dry weather has _ the quality of the fruit. a. effected b. affected c. hurt d. harmed 2. I _ go to the beach when I was a child. a. was used to b. had been used to c. used to d. had used to 3. You must give us more time, _ we shall not be able to make a good job of it. a. otherwise b. whether c. therefore d. consequently 4. _ right away, he might have been alive today. a. If he was operated on b. Had he been operated on c. Was he operated on d. Should he be operated on 5. Your bicycle is _ my way. Sop youll have to move it. a. on b. by c. in d. out of 6. This song is very popular _ young people. a. with b. in c. to d. at 7. The river flows _ along the frontier (边境) of the country. a. continually b. continuously c. constantly d. regularly 8. These shoes are comfortable rather than _. a. are pretty b. to be pretty c. pretty d. were pretty9. I didnt mean what I said. Neither _I. a. should b. did c. do d. would 10. _, the vitamine C in them will be destroyed. a. If vegetables are cooked too long b. If cooked too long c. If cooking too long d. If being cooked too long11. The scientists tried _ thousands of chemicals before they found the right one. a. on b. as c. for d. out 12. He was poor but proud, and turned _ every offer of help. a. back b. down d. away d. in 13. The gas gave _an unpleasant smell. a. in b. out c. off d. up 14. John puts ten dollars _ every week. a. away b. aside c. down d. back 15. He is careful never to run _ bills. a. out b. over c. after d. up 16. They trade their goats and camel hair _the people of the oases (绿洲)_ wheat and fruit. a. with for b. to for c. with with d. for with 17. Between them serious disagreements immediately _. a. raised b. rose c. risen d. arose 18. The driver examined the car engine _ but could find nothing wrong with it. a. thoroughly b. exactly c. steadily d. suitably 19. His stomach began to _ because of the bad food he had eaten. a. pain b. ache c. harm d. be hurt 20. The autumn air felt _ so she went to fetch a coat for her son. a. chilly b. shivery c. chill d. cool 21. Metal _ when heated. a. increases b. extends c. expands d. swells 22. We are going to attend Prof. Zhangs _ on English Grammar. a. meeting b. conference c. lecture d. discussion 23. He is very _ about his ugly appearance. a. sensible b. sensitive c. senseless d. sentimental 24. Will you please telephone a hotel in Shanghai to _ a room for me? a. book b. order c. occupy d. preserve25. I cant _ to have a holiday abroad on my salary. a. spend b. afford c. help d. spare 26. She was too sick to stay. _, we sent him home. a. Yet b. However c. Accordingly d. Nevertheless 27. None of the shops in the town _ open today. a. are b. is c. were d. was 28. he suggested _. a. to hire a car b. of hiring a car c. we hired a car d. our hiring a car 29. Its high time you _ a decision. a. made b. make c. should make d. will make 30. Neither Mary nor her parents _ at home. a. is b. are c. be d. was 31. It was _ that we went camping in the mountains last week. a. so nice a weatherb. too nice weather c. such nice weather d. such a nice weather 32. Only by working hard _ to succeed. a. you hope b. that you hope c. you can hope d. can you hope 33. No sooner _ arrived _ he began to complain. a. he had, and b. had he, when c. had he, than d. did he, then34. If this _ to happen again, we _ let you off so easily. a. is, wouldnt b. were, will not c. was, will not d. were, would not35. To lose weight, avoid overeating and _ regularly. a. you should exercise b. you must exercise c. exercise d. you exercise36. You cant change their nature _ than you can make leopards (豹) change their spots. a. any more b. any longer c. no more d. no longer 37. _ swallow (燕子)doesnt make _ summer. a. A, /b. One, one c. A, one d. One, a 38. Freezing point is the temperature _ which water turns into ice. a. for b. at c. by d. on 39. When _, the novel will become one of the best-sellers of the year. a. published b. publishing c. being published d. have published 40. Twenty years _ a long time. a. are b. seem c. become d. is 41. Im going to start now _ miss the beginning. a. not to b. so as not to c. in order to d. so as not42. Its careless _ the same mistakes again. a. for you to make b. for making c. of you to make d. of you making43. Who is singing?- _ Mary. a. Its b. Shes c. The person is d. This is 44. It is _ that I am looking for. a. himself b. he c. him d. he himself 45. The matter can be explained in _. a. none other way b. this only way c. only this way d. no other way 46. John seized a stick and _ man, but missed. a. struck b. struck at c. hit d. hit on 47. Jack did not _ his honesty. a. believe b. believe in c. trust d. think 48. Having marked the paper, she went on _ her diary. a. write b. to write c. writing d. written 49. On hearing the fire alarm, they _ their tool and rushed to the burning house. a. lay down b. laid down c. lied down d. lain down 50. Do you know where _? a. Thames is b. is Thames c. is the Thames d. the Thames is 51. Bamboo stems can be made _ chairs, tables, curtains and so on. a. up of b. from c. out of d. into 52. The children are compared _ the flowers of our motherland. a. for b. by c. with d. to 53. After her husband dies, she _ another man in 1964. a. married b. married with c. married to d. was married to 54. It seems that Christina has been used to Chinese food. -Sure, _. a. so does she b. so has she c. so she has d. so she does 55. Im afraid Bill has given _ little care to his work. a. much too b. too much c. very too d. too very 56. Since she is angry, we _ leave her alone. a. had better to b. had rather c. should d. might as well57. Is his salary enough to _? a. live on b. live c. live in d. live with 58. Dont do it as he asks you to, you are _. a. taken down b. taken for c. taken on d. taken in 59. Be calm _ of danger. a. in the moment b. in a moment c. the moment d. at the moment60. Nothing but two novels _ found in the closet, _ made them quite disappointed. a. were which b. was that c. was which d. were that 61. Lets go to the night club, _? a. shall we b. shant we c. will you d. all right语法与词汇练习（三）1. You wont _ much for that old house. a. win b. take c. get d. bring2. Where did you _ that hat? I wanted to buy one. a. obtain b. take c. get d. gain3. Youd better hurry. The food is _cold. a. going b. gettingc. changingd. growing4. He _ sketches of the dancing girl. a. copied b. made c. wrote d. produced5. They were _ towards the river. a. having b. causingc. forcingd. making6. Water is _ short in many big cities. a. runningb. flowingc. becomingd. moving7. The teacher _ the students on a tour through the art museum. a. madeb. let c. forced d. took 8. I didnt expect him to _ his thoughts. a. talkb. indicatec. reveald. expose9.Excuse me for _ you with such a small matter. a. troubling b. takingc. interrupting d. making10. This morning our water supply was_ because of the cold weather. A) let down B) cut off C) taken up D) brought away11.Toms parents died when he was a child, so he was _ by his relatives. A) grown up B) brought up C) raised up D) fed up12. He does not _ his fellow workers and there are often different opinions between them. A) put up with B) keep up with C) get along with D) go on with13. The market was filled with salted fish, _ the worst smell that you can imagine. A) sending off B) giving up C) sending down D) giving off14. Regardless _ his appearance, he is a learned person. A) to B) of C) for D) in15. I didnt know what to do but then an idea suddenly _ me. A) happened to B) happened upon C) occurred to D) occurred upon16. Judges must be independent _ political interference. A) to B) of C) on D) for 17. It was because the applicant was too proud_ .he failed in the interview. A) therefore B) that C) so that D) so18. _ it is youve found, you must give it back to the owner. A) That B) What C) Whatever D) Though 19. There was so much noise that the speaker couldnt make himself _. A) heard B) to hear C) hearing D) being heard 20. _ h